Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ZDHHC16

Gene summary for ZDHHC16

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ZDHHC16

Gene ID

84287

Gene namezinc finger DHHC-type palmitoyltransferase 16
Gene AliasAPH2
Cytomap10q24.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001654

UniProtAcc

B4DNL2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
84287ZDHHC16LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC8.75e-031.86e-010.0811
84287ZDHHC16LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.43e-031.59e-010.0667
84287ZDHHC16LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.02e-042.99e-010.068
84287ZDHHC16LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC7.84e-236.42e-010.0596
84287ZDHHC16P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.15e-063.11e-010.0875
84287ZDHHC16P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.89e-224.09e-010.1177
84287ZDHHC16P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.33e-266.45e-010.1323
84287ZDHHC16P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.01e-071.73e-010.1327
84287ZDHHC16P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-173.81e-010.0889
84287ZDHHC16P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.16e-162.96e-010.1131
84287ZDHHC16P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.31e-101.96e-010.116
84287ZDHHC16P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.19e-175.71e-010.1426
84287ZDHHC16P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.15e-194.58e-010.1122
84287ZDHHC16P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.31e-224.89e-010.1149
84287ZDHHC16P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.56e-173.24e-010.1153
84287ZDHHC16P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.57e-073.78e-010.1278
84287ZDHHC16P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.45e-147.98e-010.1662
84287ZDHHC16P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.39e-204.11e-010.1124
84287ZDHHC16P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.00e-295.62e-010.1617
84287ZDHHC16P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-244.25e-010.1236
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004354313EsophagusESCCprotein acylation165/8552243/187231.69e-127.14e-11165
GO:00421573EsophagusESCClipoprotein metabolic process86/8552135/187231.78e-051.57e-0486
GO:00064973EsophagusESCCprotein lipidation62/855292/187232.08e-051.80e-0462
GO:00421583EsophagusESCClipoprotein biosynthetic process64/855296/187232.61e-052.20e-0464
GO:00435432LiverHCCprotein acylation157/7958243/187232.40e-121.12e-10157
GO:00421571LiverHCClipoprotein metabolic process86/7958135/187235.21e-078.38e-0686
GO:00421581LiverHCClipoprotein biosynthetic process58/795896/187232.99e-042.13e-0358
GO:00064971LiverHCCprotein lipidation55/795892/187236.12e-043.82e-0355
GO:00435434Oral cavityOSCCprotein acylation149/7305243/187231.33e-125.80e-11149
GO:00421572Oral cavityOSCClipoprotein metabolic process77/7305135/187231.61e-051.60e-0477
GO:00064972Oral cavityOSCCprotein lipidation56/730592/187231.77e-051.72e-0456
GO:00421582Oral cavityOSCClipoprotein biosynthetic process57/730596/187234.17e-053.61e-0457
GO:004354312Oral cavityLPprotein acylation93/4623243/187231.65e-063.86e-0593
GO:004215711Oral cavityLPlipoprotein metabolic process57/4623135/187235.59e-061.11e-0457
GO:000649711Oral cavityLPprotein lipidation40/462392/187236.04e-058.20e-0440
GO:004215811Oral cavityLPlipoprotein biosynthetic process41/462396/187238.04e-051.04e-0341
GO:004354314SkincSCCprotein acylation95/4864243/187234.56e-066.71e-0595
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationc.683C>Tp.Ala228Valp.A228VQ969W1protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.038)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationrs373981468c.119N>Ap.Arg40Hisp.R40HQ969W1protein_codingtolerated(0.42)benign(0.003)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationrs756707854c.967N>Gp.Asn323Aspp.N323DQ969W1protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.009)TCGA-AA-3866-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationrs753022921c.1033N>Tp.Arg345Trpp.R345WQ969W1protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.015)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationc.898G>Ap.Glu300Lysp.E300KQ969W1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationc.269N>Cp.Leu90Prop.L90PQ969W1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-D5-6927-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.650N>Tp.Gly217Valp.G217VQ969W1protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.062)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.661N>Ap.Leu221Ilep.L221IQ969W1protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.062)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.860N>Tp.Trp287Leup.W287LQ969W1protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.191)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ZDHHC16SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1070N>Gp.Asn357Serp.N357SQ969W1protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.137)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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