Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: XRCC5

Gene summary for XRCC5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

XRCC5

Gene ID

7520

Gene nameX-ray repair cross complementing 5
Gene AliasKARP-1
Cytomap2q35
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000028

UniProtAcc

P13010


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
7520XRCC5GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC2.26e-164.08e-010.21
7520XRCC5GSM4909288HumanBreastIDC7.84e-032.92e-010.0988
7520XRCC5GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.23e-144.25e-010.1581
7520XRCC5GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.21e-071.88e-010.2022
7520XRCC5GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC2.96e-07-1.52e-010.1524
7520XRCC5GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC4.53e-11-1.73e-010.1517
7520XRCC5GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC8.13e-03-1.70e-010.1545
7520XRCC5GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.47e-25-1.79e-010.1534
7520XRCC5GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC6.10e-10-4.77e-020.1552
7520XRCC5GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC3.81e-02-1.18e-010.21
7520XRCC5GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC3.41e-114.79e-010.1355
7520XRCC5GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC2.85e-33-2.97e-010.1563
7520XRCC5GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC2.60e-04-3.34e-010.1575
7520XRCC5GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC2.80e-14-2.47e-010.1559
7520XRCC5brca1HumanBreastPrecancer1.63e-032.65e-01-0.0338
7520XRCC5brca2HumanBreastPrecancer2.87e-143.81e-01-0.024
7520XRCC5brca3HumanBreastPrecancer1.01e-184.54e-01-0.0263
7520XRCC5M2HumanBreastIDC9.35e-043.36e-010.21
7520XRCC5NCCBC11HumanBreastDCIS4.40e-074.84e-010.1232
7520XRCC5NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS3.82e-163.32e-010.2021
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00226139BreastPrecancerribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis79/1080463/187232.11e-181.03e-1579
GO:00718269BreastPrecancerribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization48/1080227/187232.68e-158.45e-1348
GO:00226189BreastPrecancerribonucleoprotein complex assembly47/1080220/187233.47e-151.03e-1247
GO:00422549BreastPrecancerribosome biogenesis52/1080299/187237.35e-131.51e-1052
GO:00422559BreastPrecancerribosome assembly21/108061/187231.06e-111.53e-0921
GO:00621979BreastPrecancercellular response to chemical stress51/1080337/187232.40e-102.34e-0851
GO:00422749BreastPrecancerribosomal small subunit biogenesis21/108073/187234.84e-104.39e-0821
GO:00000289BreastPrecancerribosomal small subunit assembly10/108019/187232.24e-081.50e-0610
GO:00103323BreastPrecancerresponse to gamma radiation13/108056/187231.35e-053.38e-0413
GO:00321034BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of response to external stimulus46/1080427/187233.41e-057.40e-0446
GO:00108338BreastPrecancertelomere maintenance via telomere lengthening15/108081/187235.31e-051.11e-0315
GO:00007238BreastPrecancertelomere maintenance20/1080131/187236.10e-051.25e-0320
GO:00313493BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of defense response33/1080278/187236.79e-051.36e-0333
GO:00093148BreastPrecancerresponse to radiation47/1080456/187238.39e-051.62e-0347
GO:20005738BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process13/108066/187238.54e-051.63e-0313
GO:00712147BreastPrecancercellular response to abiotic stimulus37/1080331/187239.12e-051.73e-0337
GO:01040047BreastPrecancercellular response to environmental stimulus37/1080331/187239.12e-051.73e-0337
GO:00102125BreastPrecancerresponse to ionizing radiation21/1080148/187231.19e-042.13e-0321
GO:00070047BreastPrecancertelomere maintenance via telomerase13/108069/187231.37e-042.38e-0313
GO:19043567BreastPrecancerregulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening12/108061/187231.61e-042.69e-0312
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
XRCC5SNVMissense_Mutationrs764110781c.550N>Tp.Arg184Cysp.R184CP13010protein_codingtolerated(0.2)possibly_damaging(0.74)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
XRCC5SNVMissense_Mutationc.2030N>Ap.Ile677Asnp.I677NP13010protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.917)TCGA-AO-A03T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
XRCC5deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.852delNp.Glu287LysfsTer11p.E287Kfs*11P13010protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
XRCC5insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.916_917insATTTCAp.Leu306delinsTyrPheIlep.L306delinsYFIP13010protein_codingTCGA-AC-A3QQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
XRCC5deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.123delTp.Phe41LeufsTer16p.F41Lfs*16P13010protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
XRCC5SNVMissense_Mutationrs781529290c.1231C>Tp.His411Tyrp.H411YP13010protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.015)TCGA-Q1-A5R2-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPR
XRCC5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.674N>Tp.Tyr225Phep.Y225FP13010protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.143)TCGA-ZJ-AAX4-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
XRCC5SNVMissense_Mutationc.632N>Cp.Val211Alap.V211AP13010protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.059)TCGA-AA-3811-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
XRCC5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.131G>Ap.Arg44Glnp.R44QP13010protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.936)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
XRCC5SNVMissense_Mutationrs762387474c.1861G>Ap.Glu621Lysp.E621KP13010protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.052)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
7520XRCC5KINASECAMPTOTHECINCAMPTOTHECIN16230379
7520XRCC5KINASECISPLATINCISPLATIN15944802
7520XRCC5KINASETRIBUTYRINTRIBUTYRIN16000590
7520XRCC5KINASEthalidomideTHALIDOMIDE21435719
7520XRCC5KINASEPHENYLBUTYRATEPHENYLBUTANOIC ACID16000590
7520XRCC5KINASEHYDROGEN PEROXIDE11121725
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