Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: WASHC2A

Gene summary for WASHC2A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

WASHC2A

Gene ID

387680

Gene nameWASH complex subunit 2A
Gene AliasFAM21A
Cytomap10q11.23
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006810

UniProtAcc

Q641Q2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
387680WASHC2AHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.51e-024.36e-01-0.0811
387680WASHC2AHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.08e-075.30e-01-0.1088
387680WASHC2AHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.26e-115.65e-01-0.1954
387680WASHC2AHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.09e-055.57e-01-0.1526
387680WASHC2AHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.75e-103.36e-01-0.1464
387680WASHC2AHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.56e-062.60e-01-0.1001
387680WASHC2AHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.89e-075.62e-01-0.059
387680WASHC2AHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS1.92e-04-2.05e-010.294
387680WASHC2AHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS8.62e-04-2.05e-010.3859
387680WASHC2AHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS4.07e-04-2.05e-010.3005
387680WASHC2AHCC1HumanLiverHCC3.52e-203.89e+000.5336
387680WASHC2AHCC2HumanLiverHCC3.33e-334.71e+000.5341
387680WASHC2AHCC5HumanLiverHCC3.36e-102.05e+000.4932
387680WASHC2AS014HumanLiverHCC2.64e-114.42e-010.2254
387680WASHC2AS015HumanLiverHCC1.03e-103.89e-010.2375
387680WASHC2AS016HumanLiverHCC1.10e-144.48e-010.2243
387680WASHC2AS027HumanLiverHCC5.78e-135.75e-010.2446
387680WASHC2AS028HumanLiverHCC1.88e-226.41e-010.2503
387680WASHC2AS029HumanLiverHCC1.77e-238.08e-010.2581
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0016197ColorectumADendosomal transport90/3918230/187231.88e-101.73e-0890
GO:0016482ColorectumADcytosolic transport68/3918168/187236.00e-093.72e-0768
GO:0042147ColorectumADretrograde transport, endosome to Golgi37/391891/187231.46e-053.14e-0437
GO:0036010ColorectumADprotein localization to endosome12/391824/187231.48e-031.25e-0212
GO:00161971ColorectumSERendosomal transport61/2897230/187231.03e-053.35e-0461
GO:00164821ColorectumSERcytosolic transport46/2897168/187235.20e-051.25e-0346
GO:00360101ColorectumSERprotein localization to endosome9/289724/187237.19e-034.99e-029
GO:00161972ColorectumMSSendosomal transport79/3467230/187237.04e-094.39e-0779
GO:00164822ColorectumMSScytosolic transport59/3467168/187232.29e-079.79e-0659
GO:00421471ColorectumMSSretrograde transport, endosome to Golgi33/346791/187234.78e-058.71e-0433
GO:00360102ColorectumMSSprotein localization to endosome12/346724/187234.68e-045.50e-0312
GO:001619721LiverHCCendosomal transport154/7958230/187234.74e-142.95e-12154
GO:001648221LiverHCCcytosolic transport117/7958168/187238.83e-134.48e-11117
GO:004214721LiverHCCretrograde transport, endosome to Golgi61/795891/187231.94e-062.68e-0561
GO:00360103LiverHCCprotein localization to endosome19/795824/187232.80e-042.02e-0319
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04144ColorectumADEndocytosis111/2092251/84655.95e-121.42e-109.08e-11111
hsa041441ColorectumADEndocytosis111/2092251/84655.95e-121.42e-109.08e-11111
hsa041442ColorectumSEREndocytosis81/1580251/84651.14e-072.36e-061.71e-0681
hsa041443ColorectumSEREndocytosis81/1580251/84651.14e-072.36e-061.71e-0681
hsa041444ColorectumMSSEndocytosis102/1875251/84651.85e-114.43e-102.71e-10102
hsa041445ColorectumMSSEndocytosis102/1875251/84651.85e-114.43e-102.71e-10102
hsa0414422LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
hsa0414432LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
WASHC2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2669C>Tp.Ser890Phep.S890FQ641Q2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.91)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
WASHC2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.772N>Ap.Gly258Serp.G258SQ641Q2protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.604)TCGA-A1-A0SO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapySD
WASHC2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1108N>Ap.Asp370Asnp.D370NQ641Q2protein_codingtolerated(0.08)probably_damaging(0.927)TCGA-A2-A0CT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
WASHC2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2149G>Ap.Glu717Lysp.E717KQ641Q2protein_codingtolerated(0.09)possibly_damaging(0.481)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
WASHC2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2354C>Tp.Ser785Leup.S785LQ641Q2protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.311)TCGA-AQ-A7U7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVTargeted Molecular therapyrituximabCR
WASHC2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.880N>Ap.Ala294Thrp.A294TQ641Q2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-C8-A278-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
WASHC2AinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.413_414insTCTCCp.Tyr139LeufsTer35p.Y139Lfs*35Q641Q2protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0U0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
WASHC2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.292C>Tp.Arg98Cysp.R98CQ641Q2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
WASHC2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1841C>Tp.Ser614Phep.S614FQ641Q2protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.391)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
WASHC2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3058N>Gp.Gln1020Glup.Q1020EQ641Q2protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.907)TCGA-C5-A3HE-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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