Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TYW5

Gene summary for TYW5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TYW5

Gene ID

129450

Gene nametRNA-yW synthesizing protein 5
Gene AliasC2orf60
Cytomap2q33.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

A2RUC4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
129450TYW5LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.34e-021.12e-010.0811
129450TYW5LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.97e-031.94e-010.0667
129450TYW5LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.91e-091.79e-010.0596
129450TYW5P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.16e-051.30e-010.1177
129450TYW5P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.92e-143.67e-010.1323
129450TYW5P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-051.68e-010.1327
129450TYW5P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.65e-049.80e-020.0889
129450TYW5P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.20e-051.37e-010.116
129450TYW5P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.76e-051.58e-010.1426
129450TYW5P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.89e-102.58e-010.1122
129450TYW5P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.37e-132.44e-010.1149
129450TYW5P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.91e-112.14e-010.1153
129450TYW5P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.81e-041.55e-010.1278
129450TYW5P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.58e-071.46e-010.1124
129450TYW5P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.32e-071.56e-010.1617
129450TYW5P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.51e-141.50e-010.1236
129450TYW5P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.46e-081.22e-010.108
129450TYW5P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.44e-081.53e-010.1287
129450TYW5P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.56e-061.54e-010.1276
129450TYW5P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-081.76e-010.1055
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:003447015EsophagusESCCncRNA processing300/8552395/187233.09e-353.26e-32300
GO:003466012EsophagusESCCncRNA metabolic process346/8552485/187234.35e-312.51e-28346
GO:00080333EsophagusESCCtRNA processing92/8552127/187237.83e-101.93e-0892
GO:00063992EsophagusESCCtRNA metabolic process122/8552179/187239.03e-102.19e-08122
GO:00094512EsophagusESCCRNA modification114/8552167/187232.76e-096.04e-08114
GO:00064002EsophagusESCCtRNA modification62/855290/187237.02e-067.04e-0562
GO:19016574EsophagusESCCglycosyl compound metabolic process57/855288/187232.32e-041.44e-0357
GO:00344702LiverHCCncRNA processing293/7958395/187234.26e-386.76e-35293
GO:00346601LiverHCCncRNA metabolic process332/7958485/187231.48e-317.80e-29332
GO:0008033LiverHCCtRNA processing87/7958127/187232.66e-097.23e-0887
GO:0006399LiverHCCtRNA metabolic process108/7958179/187231.07e-061.59e-05108
GO:0009451LiverHCCRNA modification101/7958167/187232.02e-062.78e-05101
GO:0006400LiverHCCtRNA modification60/795890/187233.09e-064.09e-0560
GO:19016571LiverHCCglycosyl compound metabolic process55/795888/187231.20e-041.01e-0355
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationc.511N>Ap.Val171Metp.V171MA2RUC4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AA-3509-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationrs760126102c.322C>Tp.Arg108Trpp.R108WA2RUC4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3950-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationrs760126102c.322N>Tp.Arg108Trpp.R108WA2RUC4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AY-6197-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.697N>Cp.Trp233Argp.W233RA2RUC4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationc.899N>Ap.Arg300Glnp.R300QA2RUC4protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.001)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.263N>Tp.Arg88Metp.R88MA2RUC4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.233N>Tp.Arg78Ilep.R78IA2RUC4protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.744)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationc.682N>Cp.Phe228Leup.F228LA2RUC4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-A5-A0GV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.814G>Ap.Ala272Thrp.A272TA2RUC4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.925)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TYW5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.191N>Tp.Ala64Valp.A64VA2RUC4protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0.012)TCGA-AP-A1DO-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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