Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TXNRD2

Gene summary for TXNRD2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TXNRD2

Gene ID

10587

Gene namethioredoxin reductase 2
Gene AliasGCCD5
Cytomap22q11.21
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000302

UniProtAcc

E7EWK1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10587TXNRD2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC4.21e-031.65e-010.0662
10587TXNRD2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.03e-082.53e-010.0596
10587TXNRD2LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC4.30e-021.74e-010.0655
10587TXNRD2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.37e-052.80e-010.0875
10587TXNRD2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.14e-212.51e-010.1177
10587TXNRD2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.73e-194.05e-010.1323
10587TXNRD2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.42e-121.89e-010.1327
10587TXNRD2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.12e-152.96e-010.0889
10587TXNRD2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.09e-032.51e-010.1131
10587TXNRD2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.06e-841.77e+000.116
10587TXNRD2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.41e-103.30e-010.1426
10587TXNRD2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.69e-214.28e-010.1122
10587TXNRD2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.82e-082.52e-010.1149
10587TXNRD2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.40e-284.27e-010.1153
10587TXNRD2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.83e-104.10e-010.1278
10587TXNRD2P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.18e-073.43e-010.1662
10587TXNRD2P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.36e-062.00e-010.1124
10587TXNRD2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.02e-509.69e-010.1617
10587TXNRD2P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.68e-112.16e-010.1236
10587TXNRD2P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.18e-153.80e-010.108
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006979111EsophagusESCCresponse to oxidative stress303/8552446/187237.15e-221.30e-19303
GO:0000302111EsophagusESCCresponse to reactive oxygen species150/8552222/187233.06e-111.02e-09150
GO:004545419EsophagusESCCcell redox homeostasis29/855235/187236.61e-066.75e-0529
GO:000963620EsophagusESCCresponse to toxic substance150/8552262/187231.00e-047.12e-04150
GO:1990748110EsophagusESCCcellular detoxification70/8552116/187231.02e-035.17e-0370
GO:0097237110EsophagusESCCcellular response to toxic substance72/8552124/187233.65e-031.49e-0272
GO:0098869110EsophagusESCCcellular oxidant detoxification60/8552101/187233.76e-031.53e-0260
GO:000697920Oral cavityOSCCresponse to oxidative stress273/7305446/187238.35e-221.65e-19273
GO:000030220Oral cavityOSCCresponse to reactive oxygen species143/7305222/187231.32e-147.88e-13143
GO:000963618Oral cavityOSCCresponse to toxic substance137/7305262/187237.94e-068.52e-05137
GO:004545417Oral cavityOSCCcell redox homeostasis25/730535/187231.02e-047.63e-0425
GO:199074818Oral cavityOSCCcellular detoxification63/7305116/187235.80e-043.31e-0363
GO:009886918Oral cavityOSCCcellular oxidant detoxification55/7305101/187231.16e-035.89e-0355
GO:009723718Oral cavityOSCCcellular response to toxic substance65/7305124/187231.63e-037.74e-0365
GO:009875418Oral cavityOSCCdetoxification75/7305152/187235.99e-032.28e-0275
GO:0006979110Oral cavityLPresponse to oxidative stress181/4623446/187235.74e-146.10e-12181
GO:0000302110Oral cavityLPresponse to reactive oxygen species95/4623222/187232.23e-099.98e-0895
GO:004545418Oral cavityLPcell redox homeostasis18/462335/187235.86e-045.39e-0318
GO:000963619Oral cavityLPresponse to toxic substance86/4623262/187231.74e-031.32e-0286
GO:199074819Oral cavityLPcellular detoxification43/4623116/187231.99e-031.47e-0243
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0522518EsophagusESCCHepatocellular carcinoma109/4205168/84654.27e-051.88e-049.64e-05109
hsa0522519EsophagusESCCHepatocellular carcinoma109/4205168/84654.27e-051.88e-049.64e-05109
hsa0522516Oral cavityOSCCHepatocellular carcinoma97/3704168/84651.63e-045.52e-042.81e-0497
hsa0522517Oral cavityOSCCHepatocellular carcinoma97/3704168/84651.63e-045.52e-042.81e-0497
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TXNRD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1064N>Tp.Tyr355Phep.Y355FQ9NNW7protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.088)TCGA-AN-A0FF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TXNRD2SNVMissense_Mutationrs759374389c.1322G>Ap.Arg441Glnp.R441QQ9NNW7protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.213)TCGA-C8-A274-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
TXNRD2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.828_829insTGGATCATGCTGCTGTGAACp.Arg277TrpfsTer6p.R277Wfs*6Q9NNW7protein_codingTCGA-AO-A03O-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
TXNRD2deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.790delGp.Val264SerfsTer2p.V264Sfs*2Q9NNW7protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
TXNRD2deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.392delCp.Ala131ValfsTer6p.A131Vfs*6Q9NNW7protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
TXNRD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.622N>Gp.Ser208Glyp.S208GQ9NNW7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
TXNRD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.308T>Cp.Leu103Prop.L103PQ9NNW7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AA-3496-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TXNRD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1310N>Tp.Thr437Metp.T437MQ9NNW7protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.776)TCGA-AA-3815-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TXNRD2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.584N>Ap.Pro195Hisp.P195HQ9NNW7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3949-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
TXNRD2SNVMissense_Mutationrs766076027c.1414G>Ap.Glu472Lysp.E472KQ9NNW7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
10587TXNRD2DRUGGABLE GENOMEMOTEXAFIN GADOLINIUM
10587TXNRD2DRUGGABLE GENOMEmethadoneMETHADONE32407152
10587TXNRD2DRUGGABLE GENOMESelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
10587TXNRD2DRUGGABLE GENOMEARSENIC TRIOXIDEARSENIC TRIOXIDE17640917
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