Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TSPAN9

Gene summary for TSPAN9

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TSPAN9

Gene ID

10867

Gene nametetraspanin 9
Gene AliasNET-5
Cytomap12p13.33-p13.32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0008150

UniProtAcc

O75954


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10867TSPAN9CCI_2HumanCervixCC6.00e-078.84e-010.5249
10867TSPAN9CCI_3HumanCervixCC4.14e-091.02e+000.516
10867TSPAN9HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.49e-043.05e-01-0.1808
10867TSPAN9HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.05e-024.66e-010.0216
10867TSPAN9HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.93e-032.60e-01-0.0811
10867TSPAN9HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.50e-133.91e-01-0.1954
10867TSPAN9HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.50e-025.64e-01-0.2196
10867TSPAN9HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.58e-044.04e-01-0.1207
10867TSPAN9HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.53e-053.53e-01-0.1464
10867TSPAN9HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.98e-094.32e-01-0.1001
10867TSPAN9HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.35e-094.55e-01-0.059
10867TSPAN9HTA11_5216_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.86e-035.32e-01-0.1462
10867TSPAN9HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.85e-044.13e-01-0.0842
10867TSPAN9HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD3.13e-175.35e-010.096
10867TSPAN9HTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.30e-045.32e-010.0446
10867TSPAN9HTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER2.66e-054.51e-010.0528
10867TSPAN9HTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.80e-025.63e-010.0131
10867TSPAN9HTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.05e-032.94e-010.0338
10867TSPAN9HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD1.55e-043.08e-010.0674
10867TSPAN9HTA11_6818_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.38e-109.11e-010.0112
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TSPAN9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.548N>Tp.Thr183Metp.T183MO75954protein_codingtolerated(0.11)possibly_damaging(0.601)TCGA-AC-A3EH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
TSPAN9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.655N>Ap.Gly219Serp.G219SO75954protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.654)TCGA-E2-A2P5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapyarimidexPD
TSPAN9insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.240_241insAGAGAATTGACAGTCTTGAAACATAATTCAGGAGCTp.Lys80_Cys81insArgGluLeuThrValLeuLysHisAsnSerGlyAlap.K80_C81insRELTVLKHNSGAO75954protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0FS-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TSPAN9deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.592delNp.Phe198SerfsTer27p.F198Sfs*27O75954protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
TSPAN9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.254N>Ap.Ser85Asnp.S85NO75954protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.975)TCGA-C5-A902-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
TSPAN9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.548N>Tp.Thr183Metp.T183MO75954protein_codingtolerated(0.11)possibly_damaging(0.601)TCGA-EX-A449-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
TSPAN9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.182N>Ap.Gly61Aspp.G61DO75954protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
TSPAN9SNVMissense_Mutationc.40T>Ap.Phe14Ilep.F14IO75954protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.061)TCGA-F4-6856-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIAncillaryleucovorinCR
TSPAN9SNVMissense_Mutationc.60C>Ap.Phe20Leup.F20LO75954protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.107)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TSPAN9SNVMissense_Mutationrs774632414c.149N>Tp.Ser50Leup.S50LO75954protein_codingtolerated(0.05)probably_damaging(0.941)TCGA-AX-A05Z-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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