Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TOP2B

Gene summary for TOP2B

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TOP2B

Gene ID

7155

Gene nameDNA topoisomerase II beta
Gene AliasTOPIIB
Cytomap3p24.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

Q02880


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
7155TOP2BLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC7.78e-043.32e-020.0811
7155TOP2BLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.11e-02-1.01e-010.067
7155TOP2BLZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN2.85e-03-1.71e-020.0595
7155TOP2BLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.45e-112.16e-010.0596
7155TOP2BLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-042.08e-020.0845
7155TOP2BP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.07e-034.59e-030.0875
7155TOP2BP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-14-4.89e-040.1177
7155TOP2BP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.17e-233.76e-010.1323
7155TOP2BP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.12e-10-8.87e-020.1327
7155TOP2BP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.68e-201.80e-010.0889
7155TOP2BP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.30e-044.15e-020.1131
7155TOP2BP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.83e-273.91e-010.116
7155TOP2BP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.06e-101.09e-010.1426
7155TOP2BP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.32e-057.04e-020.1122
7155TOP2BP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.55e-161.32e-010.1149
7155TOP2BP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.81e-191.75e-010.1153
7155TOP2BP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.89e-047.50e-030.1278
7155TOP2BP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.99e-08-2.13e-020.1124
7155TOP2BP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.15e-121.20e-010.1617
7155TOP2BP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.48e-231.44e-010.1236
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001603227EsophagusHGINviral process118/2587415/187233.01e-156.22e-13118
GO:001905827EsophagusHGINviral life cycle93/2587317/187233.66e-135.63e-1193
GO:001907926EsophagusHGINviral genome replication48/2587131/187234.65e-115.07e-0948
GO:005079225EsophagusHGINregulation of viral process50/2587164/187232.53e-081.49e-0650
GO:004506919EsophagusHGINregulation of viral genome replication32/258785/187233.61e-082.04e-0632
GO:190390025EsophagusHGINregulation of viral life cycle45/2587148/187231.36e-076.78e-0645
GO:004852419EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of viral process25/258765/187236.88e-072.95e-0525
GO:00070593EsophagusHGINchromosome segregation71/2587346/187233.47e-045.62e-0371
GO:00450709EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of viral genome replication12/258730/187233.62e-045.68e-0312
GO:00396944EsophagusHGINviral RNA genome replication12/258735/187231.80e-031.94e-0212
GO:0016032111EsophagusESCCviral process301/8552415/187233.34e-291.32e-26301
GO:00008194EsophagusESCCsister chromatid segregation157/8552202/187238.41e-211.33e-18157
GO:0019058111EsophagusESCCviral life cycle226/8552317/187231.17e-201.76e-18226
GO:000705911EsophagusESCCchromosome segregation238/8552346/187231.72e-181.82e-16238
GO:0019079111EsophagusESCCviral genome replication102/8552131/187234.31e-142.19e-12102
GO:00482853EsophagusESCCorganelle fission301/8552488/187234.64e-132.12e-11301
GO:00988133EsophagusESCCnuclear chromosome segregation187/8552281/187231.00e-124.36e-11187
GO:0050792111EsophagusESCCregulation of viral process119/8552164/187232.19e-129.03e-11119
GO:00002802EsophagusESCCnuclear division270/8552439/187231.17e-114.24e-10270
GO:1903900111EsophagusESCCregulation of viral life cycle106/8552148/187231.26e-103.72e-09106
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa015247EsophagusESCCPlatinum drug resistance56/420573/84651.85e-061.13e-055.78e-0656
hsa0152414EsophagusESCCPlatinum drug resistance56/420573/84651.85e-061.13e-055.78e-0656
hsa015244LiverCirrhoticPlatinum drug resistance34/253073/84651.86e-038.37e-035.16e-0334
hsa0152411LiverCirrhoticPlatinum drug resistance34/253073/84651.86e-038.37e-035.16e-0334
hsa015242LiverHCCPlatinum drug resistance52/402073/84653.14e-051.88e-041.04e-0452
hsa015243LiverHCCPlatinum drug resistance52/402073/84653.14e-051.88e-041.04e-0452
hsa015246Oral cavityOSCCPlatinum drug resistance51/370473/84655.41e-062.75e-051.40e-0551
hsa0152413Oral cavityOSCCPlatinum drug resistance51/370473/84655.41e-062.75e-051.40e-0551
hsa0152422Oral cavityEOLPPlatinum drug resistance18/121873/84651.35e-023.53e-022.08e-0218
hsa0152432Oral cavityEOLPPlatinum drug resistance18/121873/84651.35e-023.53e-022.08e-0218
hsa015245ProstateBPHPlatinum drug resistance24/171873/84657.78e-032.49e-021.54e-0224
hsa0152412ProstateBPHPlatinum drug resistance24/171873/84657.78e-032.49e-021.54e-0224
hsa0152421ProstateTumorPlatinum drug resistance25/179173/84656.47e-032.16e-021.34e-0225
hsa0152431ProstateTumorPlatinum drug resistance25/179173/84656.47e-032.16e-021.34e-0225
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TOP2BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4805G>Cp.Arg1602Prop.R1602PQ02880protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A2-A25E-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanPD
TOP2BSNVMissense_Mutationc.2446N>Tp.His816Tyrp.H816YQ02880protein_codingtolerated(0.13)possibly_damaging(0.625)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
TOP2BSNVMissense_Mutationc.1705N>Tp.His569Tyrp.H569YQ02880protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
TOP2BSNVMissense_Mutationc.1187N>Tp.Ser396Phep.S396FQ02880protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.984)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
TOP2BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4006N>Cp.Ser1336Prop.S1336PQ02880protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TOP2BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1102N>Ap.Ala368Thrp.A368TQ02880protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.145)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TOP2BSNVMissense_Mutationc.3551T>Gp.Leu1184Argp.L1184RQ02880protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-C8-A26Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TOP2BinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.2412_2413insTACATAACCCATp.Leu804_Leu805insTyrIleThrHisp.L804_L805insYITHQ02880protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
TOP2BinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.2411_2412insCCTATTACTCTAAATAAAp.Leu804delinsPheLeuLeuLeuTerIleLysp.L804delinsFLLL*IKQ02880protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
TOP2BinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.2031_2032insCTCTTCATATACp.Lys677_Lys678insLeuPheIleTyrp.K677_K678insLFIYQ02880protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0U0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMESalvicine
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMELYCOBETAINELYCOBETAINE23266176
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEDEHYDROEQUOLIDRONOXIL
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMECAP-7.1
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEVORELOXINVOSAROXIN
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMENemorubicinNEMORUBICIN
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMENK-314
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEEpirubicinEPIRUBICIN
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEDIGITOXINDIGITOXIN16309315
7155TOP2BDRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEBerubicinBERUBICIN
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