Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TMEM178A

Gene summary for TMEM178A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TMEM178A

Gene ID

130733

Gene nametransmembrane protein 178A
Gene AliasTMEM178
Cytomap2p22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002376

UniProtAcc

Q8NBL3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
130733TMEM178ALZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.73e-105.11e-010.0596
130733TMEM178AP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.54e-122.86e-010.0889
130733TMEM178AP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.05e-387.57e-010.1122
130733TMEM178AP57T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.06e-042.11e-010.0926
130733TMEM178AP61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.51e-036.09e-020.099
130733TMEM178AP128T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.66e-542.23e+000.1241
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0030099111EsophagusESCCmyeloid cell differentiation232/8552381/187231.22e-092.90e-08232
GO:000257317EsophagusESCCmyeloid leukocyte differentiation128/8552208/187232.75e-063.15e-05128
GO:1903706110EsophagusESCCregulation of hemopoiesis201/8552367/187232.60e-041.58e-03201
GO:000268316EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of immune system process231/8552434/187238.48e-044.36e-03231
GO:0045637111EsophagusESCCregulation of myeloid cell differentiation118/8552210/187231.35e-036.43e-03118
GO:190210510EsophagusESCCregulation of leukocyte differentiation152/8552279/187231.82e-038.35e-03152
GO:000276115EsophagusESCCregulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation69/8552120/187236.00e-032.21e-0269
GO:00303165EsophagusESCCosteoclast differentiation54/855294/187231.43e-024.65e-0254
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.617C>Ap.Thr206Asnp.T206NQ8NBL3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.95)TCGA-AN-A0XU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationrs149903489c.458N>Ap.Arg153Glnp.R153QQ8NBL3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationrs774061489c.847N>Tp.Arg283Trpp.R283WQ8NBL3protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.877)TCGA-CM-4743-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapycapecitabineSD
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.10N>Tp.Arg4Trpp.R4WQ8NBL3protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.531)TCGA-G4-6588-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationc.556N>Tp.Ala186Serp.A186SQ8NBL3protein_codingtolerated(0.38)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-NH-A6GC-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilSD
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationc.556N>Tp.Ala186Serp.A186SQ8NBL3protein_codingtolerated(0.38)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-WS-AB45-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.496N>Tp.Asp166Tyrp.D166YQ8NBL3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationc.855N>Tp.Lys285Asnp.K285NQ8NBL3protein_codingtolerated(0.48)benign(0.173)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationrs149903489c.458N>Ap.Arg153Glnp.R153QQ8NBL3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM178ASNVMissense_Mutationrs769515311c.407N>Tp.Ala136Valp.A136VQ8NBL3protein_codingtolerated(0.39)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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