Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TIMP4

Gene summary for TIMP4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TIMP4

Gene ID

7079

Gene nameTIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 4
Gene AliasTIMP-4
Cytomap3p25.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

Q99727


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
7079TIMP4P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.51e-076.39e-010.1426
7079TIMP4P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.89e-091.45e+000.1662
7079TIMP4P32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.66e-021.09e-010.1666
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0042176111EsophagusESCCregulation of protein catabolic process280/8552391/187238.65e-262.39e-23280
GO:0009895111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of catabolic process201/8552320/187233.88e-101.05e-08201
GO:0052547111EsophagusESCCregulation of peptidase activity275/8552461/187237.54e-101.88e-08275
GO:0031330111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process166/8552262/187235.17e-091.08e-07166
GO:0052548111EsophagusESCCregulation of endopeptidase activity253/8552432/187233.68e-086.78e-07253
GO:0042177111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of protein catabolic process84/8552121/187231.03e-071.69e-0684
GO:0043434111EsophagusESCCresponse to peptide hormone234/8552414/187234.93e-065.21e-05234
GO:00072197EsophagusESCCNotch signaling pathway106/8552172/187231.74e-051.55e-04106
GO:000941020EsophagusESCCresponse to xenobiotic stimulus253/8552462/187234.55e-053.58e-04253
GO:003249619EsophagusESCCresponse to lipopolysaccharide191/8552343/187231.11e-047.73e-04191
GO:0045861111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of proteolysis195/8552351/187231.13e-047.85e-04195
GO:0051346110EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of hydrolase activity208/8552379/187231.76e-041.14e-03208
GO:00065095EsophagusESCCmembrane protein ectodomain proteolysis31/855243/187234.04e-042.30e-0331
GO:00336195EsophagusESCCmembrane protein proteolysis39/855257/187234.34e-042.44e-0339
GO:004851118EsophagusESCCrhythmic process164/8552298/187236.80e-043.57e-03164
GO:000223719EsophagusESCCresponse to molecule of bacterial origin194/8552363/187231.64e-037.61e-03194
GO:001046620EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of peptidase activity140/8552262/187236.73e-032.46e-02140
GO:001095119EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of endopeptidase activity135/8552252/187236.86e-032.51e-02135
GO:00510431EsophagusESCCregulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis17/855224/187231.13e-023.81e-0217
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationrs762591933c.523N>Ap.Glu175Lysp.E175KQ99727protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.581)TCGA-XS-A8TJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationrs201048395c.131N>Tp.Ser44Leup.S44LQ99727protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-ZJ-AAXB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.633N>Ap.His211Glnp.H211QQ99727protein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0)TCGA-5M-AAT4-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.449N>Gp.His150Argp.H150RQ99727protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.169)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationrs755266079c.512N>Tp.Ser171Leup.S171LQ99727protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.065)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.604N>Tp.Asp202Tyrp.D202YQ99727protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.464N>Cp.Asn155Thrp.N155TQ99727protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.516)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.129N>Ap.His43Glnp.H43QQ99727protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.026)TCGA-CM-4743-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapycapecitabineSD
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationrs201423861c.284N>Tp.Thr95Metp.T95MQ99727protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
TIMP4SNVMissense_Mutationc.193N>Ap.Ala65Thrp.A65TQ99727protein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0.003)TCGA-AJ-A2QO-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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