Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TIMP2

Gene summary for TIMP2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TIMP2

Gene ID

7077

Gene nameTIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2
Gene AliasCSC-21K
Cytomap17q25.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

A0A140VK57


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
7077TIMP2AEH-subject1HumanEndometriumAEH5.06e-04-2.91e-01-0.3059
7077TIMP2AEH-subject2HumanEndometriumAEH1.38e-05-3.56e-01-0.2525
7077TIMP2AEH-subject3HumanEndometriumAEH1.81e-18-4.79e-01-0.2576
7077TIMP2AEH-subject5HumanEndometriumAEH9.25e-34-5.79e-01-0.2953
7077TIMP2EEC-subject1HumanEndometriumEEC3.71e-15-4.64e-01-0.2682
7077TIMP2EEC-subject2HumanEndometriumEEC1.75e-23-5.19e-01-0.2607
7077TIMP2EEC-subject3HumanEndometriumEEC3.62e-26-4.85e-01-0.2525
7077TIMP2EEC-subject4HumanEndometriumEEC4.19e-19-4.62e-01-0.2571
7077TIMP2EEC-subject5HumanEndometriumEEC1.95e-03-2.80e-01-0.249
7077TIMP2GSM5276935HumanEndometriumEEC2.03e-04-3.31e-01-0.123
7077TIMP2GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC1.83e-21-5.80e-01-0.1869
7077TIMP2GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib2_lib2HumanEndometriumEEC1.48e-15-5.35e-01-0.1875
7077TIMP2GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib3_lib3HumanEndometriumEEC2.60e-23-5.56e-01-0.1883
7077TIMP2GSM6177621_NYU_UCEC2_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC1.53e-10-1.56e-01-0.1934
7077TIMP2GSM6177622_NYU_UCEC3_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC8.53e-30-3.78e-01-0.1917
7077TIMP2GSM6177622_NYU_UCEC3_lib2_lib2HumanEndometriumEEC1.86e-24-5.06e-01-0.1916
7077TIMP2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.14e-195.16e-020.1177
7077TIMP2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.00e-037.68e-010.1323
7077TIMP2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.33e-058.98e-010.1131
7077TIMP2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.71e-023.02e-010.116
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004217616EndometriumAEHregulation of protein catabolic process100/2100391/187239.58e-163.59e-13100
GO:004217715EndometriumAEHnegative regulation of protein catabolic process34/2100121/187232.67e-071.17e-0534
GO:005254716EndometriumAEHregulation of peptidase activity85/2100461/187232.47e-067.11e-0585
GO:003133016EndometriumAEHnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process53/2100262/187231.40e-052.99e-0453
GO:00510567EndometriumAEHregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction59/2100302/187231.43e-053.03e-0459
GO:00434105EndometriumAEHpositive regulation of MAPK cascade84/2100480/187232.19e-054.25e-0484
GO:00072657EndometriumAEHRas protein signal transduction63/2100337/187233.09e-055.66e-0463
GO:000989515EndometriumAEHnegative regulation of catabolic process60/2100320/187234.32e-057.28e-0460
GO:005254816EndometriumAEHregulation of endopeptidase activity76/2100432/187234.42e-057.43e-0476
GO:004586116EndometriumAEHnegative regulation of proteolysis63/2100351/187231.07e-041.53e-0363
GO:005134610EndometriumAEHnegative regulation of hydrolase activity65/2100379/187233.18e-043.57e-0365
GO:000756810EndometriumAEHaging59/2100339/187234.00e-044.28e-0359
GO:00465786EndometriumAEHregulation of Ras protein signal transduction36/2100189/187231.01e-038.97e-0336
GO:000941010EndometriumAEHresponse to xenobiotic stimulus71/2100462/187233.66e-032.50e-0271
GO:001046610EndometriumAEHnegative regulation of peptidase activity43/2100262/187236.78e-033.95e-0243
GO:004217617EndometriumEECregulation of protein catabolic process103/2168391/187233.54e-161.52e-13103
GO:004217716EndometriumEECnegative regulation of protein catabolic process35/2168121/187231.79e-078.20e-0635
GO:005254717EndometriumEECregulation of peptidase activity91/2168461/187232.00e-078.93e-0691
GO:004586117EndometriumEECnegative regulation of proteolysis72/2168351/187238.46e-072.98e-0572
GO:005254817EndometriumEECregulation of endopeptidase activity82/2168432/187233.96e-061.04e-0482
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TIMP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.146N>Tp.Ala49Valp.A49VP16035protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.007)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
TIMP2SNVMissense_Mutationrs368947971c.302C>Tp.Ser101Leup.S101LP16035protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.194)TCGA-IR-A3LH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
TIMP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.506N>Ap.Pro169Glnp.P169QP16035protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.149)TCGA-VS-A950-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
TIMP2SNVMissense_Mutationrs201845164c.619G>Ap.Ala207Thrp.A207TP16035protein_codingtolerated(0.49)benign(0)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
TIMP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.620C>Tp.Ala207Valp.A207VP16035protein_codingtolerated(0.61)benign(0)TCGA-DM-A1D4-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
TIMP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.224N>Cp.Gln75Prop.Q75PP16035protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AG-A014-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TIMP2deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.630delCp.Lys211SerfsTer34p.K211Sfs*34P16035protein_codingTCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
TIMP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.249N>Tp.Glu83Aspp.E83DP16035protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TIMP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.347N>Tp.Ala116Valp.A116VP16035protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.009)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
TIMP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.216N>Tp.Glu72Aspp.E72DP16035protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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