Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TGM1

Gene summary for TGM1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TGM1

Gene ID

7051

Gene nametransglutaminase 1
Gene AliasARCI1
Cytomap14q12
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

P22735


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
7051TGM1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.51e-102.78e-010.0889
7051TGM1P52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-031.36e-010.1555
7051TGM1P54T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.52e-144.27e-010.0975
7051TGM1P74T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.44e-278.71e-010.1479
7051TGM1P75T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.96e-025.15e-020.1125
7051TGM1P89T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.41e-065.75e-010.1752
7051TGM1P91T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.04e-034.11e-010.1828
7051TGM1P107T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.31e-031.64e-010.171
7051TGM1P130T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.30e-031.74e-010.1676
7051TGM1C04HumanOral cavityOSCC8.77e-084.56e-010.2633
7051TGM1C21HumanOral cavityOSCC2.02e-063.07e-010.2678
7051TGM1C57HumanOral cavityOSCC4.87e-221.34e+000.1679
7051TGM1C06HumanOral cavityOSCC3.92e-035.30e-010.2699
7051TGM1SYSMH2HumanOral cavityOSCC2.99e-021.69e-010.2326
7051TGM1SYSMH3HumanOral cavityOSCC2.48e-032.49e-010.2442
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004578710EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cell cycle196/8552313/187239.27e-102.24e-08196
GO:00435888EsophagusESCCskin development163/8552263/187236.48e-081.14e-06163
GO:000854410EsophagusESCCepidermis development193/8552324/187232.87e-074.19e-06193
GO:000991310EsophagusESCCepidermal cell differentiation122/8552202/187231.69e-051.51e-04122
GO:00452294EsophagusESCCexternal encapsulating structure organization172/8552304/187237.80e-055.80e-04172
GO:00302167EsophagusESCCkeratinocyte differentiation86/8552139/187238.53e-056.19e-0486
GO:005067318EsophagusESCCepithelial cell proliferation238/8552437/187231.19e-048.20e-04238
GO:005067817EsophagusESCCregulation of epithelial cell proliferation206/8552381/187235.51e-043.02e-03206
GO:00436167EsophagusESCCkeratinocyte proliferation30/855246/187235.91e-032.18e-0230
GO:00457879Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of cell cycle173/7305313/187233.28e-097.44e-08173
GO:00435887Oral cavityOSCCskin development143/7305263/187232.77e-074.27e-06143
GO:00085449Oral cavityOSCCepidermis development171/7305324/187232.89e-074.43e-06171
GO:00302166Oral cavityOSCCkeratinocyte differentiation81/7305139/187233.16e-063.81e-0581
GO:00099139Oral cavityOSCCepidermal cell differentiation109/7305202/187231.08e-051.14e-04109
GO:005067310Oral cavityOSCCepithelial cell proliferation212/7305437/187232.82e-052.61e-04212
GO:00452293Oral cavityOSCCexternal encapsulating structure organization147/7305304/187235.30e-043.08e-03147
GO:005067810Oral cavityOSCCregulation of epithelial cell proliferation180/7305381/187235.88e-043.35e-03180
GO:00436166Oral cavityOSCCkeratinocyte proliferation28/730546/187232.19e-039.95e-0328
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TGM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1565N>Tp.Ala522Valp.A522VP22735protein_codingtolerated(0.4)benign(0.158)TCGA-AO-A128-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
TGM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1069G>Cp.Gly357Argp.G357RP22735protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.929)TCGA-AR-A0TV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TGM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs121918725c.832G>Ap.Gly278Argp.G278RP22735protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D8-A1JC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
TGM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs143322085c.1763N>Tp.Ala588Valp.A588VP22735protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.005)TCGA-D8-A1XQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TGM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1669N>Cp.Val557Leup.V557LP22735protein_codingtolerated(0.49)benign(0.31)TCGA-EW-A1P4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
TGM1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.420_421insCTCCTCTTCAGGGCCTGCCTCGp.Val141LeufsTer25p.V141Lfs*25P22735protein_codingTCGA-A2-A04Q-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
TGM1deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.2268delNp.Phe756LeufsTer50p.F756Lfs*50P22735protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
TGM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.2318N>Tp.Pro773Leup.P773LP22735protein_codingtolerated(0.19)possibly_damaging(0.76)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TGM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs201774398c.65C>Tp.Thr22Metp.T22MP22735protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.535)TCGA-A6-5665-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
TGM1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2162T>Gp.Leu721Argp.L721RP22735protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3684-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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