Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TAOK3

Gene summary for TAOK3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TAOK3

Gene ID

51347

Gene nameTAO kinase 3
Gene AliasDPK
Cytomap12q24.23
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000075

UniProtAcc

Q9H2K8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51347TAOK3HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.69e-055.53e-01-0.1808
51347TAOK3HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.03e-321.11e+00-0.1954
51347TAOK3HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.16e-091.19e+00-0.2602
51347TAOK3HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.35e-037.20e-01-0.2196
51347TAOK3HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.52e-065.33e-01-0.1464
51347TAOK3HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.54e-064.54e-01-0.1001
51347TAOK3HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.20e-044.87e-01-0.059
51347TAOK3HTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H1.01e-181.39e+000.3487
51347TAOK3HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS2.34e-422.43e+000.281
51347TAOK3HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.88e-08-4.69e-010.3005
51347TAOK3F007HumanColorectumFAP3.87e-03-3.98e-010.1176
51347TAOK3A002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP2.98e-03-3.05e-010.242
51347TAOK3A001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP2.09e-03-3.01e-010.1278
51347TAOK3A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP9.65e-39-6.91e-01-0.1294
51347TAOK3A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP1.03e-14-5.83e-01-0.0228
51347TAOK3A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP3.82e-10-7.72e-01-0.1184
51347TAOK3A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP1.21e-20-5.84e-010.0324
51347TAOK3A002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.69e-03-2.92e-010.2786
51347TAOK3A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP2.23e-09-3.57e-01-0.1557
51347TAOK3A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP6.65e-21-4.09e-01-0.0272
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0046777ColorectumADprotein autophosphorylation74/3918227/187232.48e-054.76e-0474
GO:0033674ColorectumADpositive regulation of kinase activity131/3918467/187231.28e-041.85e-03131
GO:0043409ColorectumADnegative regulation of MAPK cascade57/3918180/187234.61e-045.14e-0357
GO:0051403ColorectumADstress-activated MAPK cascade72/3918239/187234.77e-045.25e-0372
GO:0031098ColorectumADstress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade74/3918247/187234.80e-045.27e-0374
GO:0045860ColorectumADpositive regulation of protein kinase activity107/3918386/187238.01e-047.92e-03107
GO:0071900ColorectumADregulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity98/3918359/187232.18e-031.73e-0298
GO:0070302ColorectumADregulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade58/3918195/187232.21e-031.74e-0258
GO:0032872ColorectumADregulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade57/3918192/187232.51e-031.92e-0257
GO:0071902ColorectumADpositive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity58/3918200/187234.09e-032.84e-0258
GO:0007346ColorectumADregulation of mitotic cell cycle119/3918457/187234.60e-033.14e-02119
GO:0032873ColorectumADnegative regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade19/391851/187235.44e-033.55e-0219
GO:0070303ColorectumADnegative regulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade19/391851/187235.44e-033.55e-0219
GO:00467771ColorectumSERprotein autophosphorylation60/2897227/187231.36e-054.25e-0460
GO:00434091ColorectumSERnegative regulation of MAPK cascade45/2897180/187235.81e-047.98e-0345
GO:00336741ColorectumSERpositive regulation of kinase activity95/2897467/187232.62e-032.41e-0295
GO:00310981ColorectumSERstress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade54/2897247/187234.65e-033.67e-0254
GO:00458601ColorectumSERpositive regulation of protein kinase activity79/2897386/187234.85e-033.79e-0279
GO:00719001ColorectumSERregulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity74/2897359/187235.22e-033.96e-0274
GO:00514031ColorectumSERstress-activated MAPK cascade52/2897239/187235.96e-034.35e-0252
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04010ColorectumFAPMAPK signaling pathway68/1404302/84654.00e-031.67e-021.02e-0268
hsa040101ColorectumFAPMAPK signaling pathway68/1404302/84654.00e-031.67e-021.02e-0268
hsa040102ColorectumCRCMAPK signaling pathway56/1091302/84652.76e-031.77e-021.20e-0256
hsa040103ColorectumCRCMAPK signaling pathway56/1091302/84652.76e-031.77e-021.20e-0256
hsa040108LungIACMAPK signaling pathway62/1053302/84653.54e-056.38e-044.24e-0462
hsa0401011LungIACMAPK signaling pathway62/1053302/84653.54e-056.38e-044.24e-0462
hsa0401021LungAISMAPK signaling pathway57/961302/84656.41e-059.43e-046.03e-0457
hsa0401031LungAISMAPK signaling pathway57/961302/84656.41e-059.43e-046.03e-0457
hsa040104LungAAHMAPK signaling pathway27/348302/84651.13e-046.32e-035.08e-0327
hsa040105LungAAHMAPK signaling pathway27/348302/84651.13e-046.32e-035.08e-0327
hsa0401014Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa0401015Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa0401023Oral cavityEOLPMAPK signaling pathway68/1218302/84657.48e-053.40e-042.01e-0468
hsa0401033Oral cavityEOLPMAPK signaling pathway68/1218302/84657.48e-053.40e-042.01e-0468
hsa0401041Oral cavityNEOLPMAPK signaling pathway59/1112302/84659.40e-044.67e-032.94e-0359
hsa0401051Oral cavityNEOLPMAPK signaling pathway59/1112302/84659.40e-044.67e-032.94e-0359
hsa0401010ProstateBPHMAPK signaling pathway87/1718302/84652.05e-041.13e-036.98e-0487
hsa0401013ProstateBPHMAPK signaling pathway87/1718302/84652.05e-041.13e-036.98e-0487
hsa0401022ProstateTumorMAPK signaling pathway87/1791302/84658.46e-043.94e-032.45e-0387
hsa0401032ProstateTumorMAPK signaling pathway87/1791302/84658.46e-043.94e-032.45e-0387
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2532G>Cp.Gln844Hisp.Q844HQ9H2K8protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.03)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.326C>Tp.Ser109Phep.S109FQ9H2K8protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.761)TCGA-A8-A09B-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilSD
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.440N>Gp.Asp147Glyp.D147GQ9H2K8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-BH-A0DI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinCR
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1485N>Tp.Lys495Asnp.K495NQ9H2K8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.938)TCGA-BH-A18S-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1603C>Ap.Gln535Lysp.Q535KQ9H2K8protein_codingtolerated(0.72)benign(0.109)TCGA-D8-A1JL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationc.2423N>Cp.Leu808Prop.L808PQ9H2K8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.973)TCGA-E2-A15G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationc.2117N>Ap.Arg706Glnp.R706QQ9H2K8protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.573)TCGA-E2-A1B5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1310N>Ap.Thr437Lysp.T437KQ9H2K8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.962)TCGA-LP-A4AW-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationc.564G>Tp.Glu188Aspp.E188DQ9H2K8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.966)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TAOK3SNVMissense_Mutationc.989N>Gp.Asp330Glyp.D330GQ9H2K8protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.027)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
51347TAOK3DNA REPAIR, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor249565794
51347TAOK3DNA REPAIR, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEmorphineMORPHINE
51347TAOK3DNA REPAIR, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEopioids30031856
51347TAOK3DNA REPAIR, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor249565898
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