Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SYTL2

Gene summary for SYTL2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SYTL2

Gene ID

54843

Gene namesynaptotagmin like 2
Gene AliasCHR11SYT
Cytomap11q14.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006810

UniProtAcc

Q9HCH5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
54843SYTL2HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.02e-15-5.75e-010.0155
54843SYTL2HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.83e-06-8.55e-010.0216
54843SYTL2HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.15e-151.17e+00-0.1088
54843SYTL2HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.56e-231.11e+00-0.1954
54843SYTL2HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.39e-131.65e+00-0.2602
54843SYTL2HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.23e-101.13e+00-0.2196
54843SYTL2HTA11_9341_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.22e-02-7.47e-01-0.00410000000000005
54843SYTL2HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD1.12e-06-4.40e-010.096
54843SYTL2HTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER2.82e-04-5.75e-010.0528
54843SYTL2HTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.78e-04-5.87e-010.0131
54843SYTL2HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD1.29e-04-3.90e-010.0674
54843SYTL2HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS4.78e-07-4.25e-010.294
54843SYTL2HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.62e-10-4.97e-010.3859
54843SYTL2HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS3.64e-09-6.67e-010.2585
54843SYTL2HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.49e-30-7.52e-010.3005
54843SYTL2F007HumanColorectumFAP9.97e-052.80e-010.1176
54843SYTL2A002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP2.72e-032.12e-010.242
54843SYTL2A001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP3.09e-073.28e-010.1278
54843SYTL2A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.29e-29-7.05e-02-0.1294
54843SYTL2A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP7.25e-071.08e-02-0.0228
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0022406ColorectumADmembrane docking31/391886/187238.67e-048.45e-0331
GO:0140056ColorectumADorganelle localization by membrane tethering28/391877/187231.29e-031.14e-0228
GO:0006887ColorectumADexocytosis96/3918352/187232.48e-031.90e-0296
GO:00224061ColorectumSERmembrane docking25/289786/187239.88e-041.17e-0225
GO:00068871ColorectumSERexocytosis75/2897352/187232.05e-032.03e-0275
GO:01400561ColorectumSERorganelle localization by membrane tethering22/289777/187232.46e-032.32e-0222
GO:00224062ColorectumMSSmembrane docking28/346786/187231.27e-031.21e-0228
GO:01400562ColorectumMSSorganelle localization by membrane tethering25/346777/187232.34e-031.91e-0225
GO:00224063ColorectumFAPmembrane docking22/262286/187233.11e-032.33e-0222
GO:01400563ColorectumFAPorganelle localization by membrane tethering19/262277/187238.67e-034.98e-0219
GO:00224064ColorectumCRCmembrane docking20/207886/187239.78e-041.17e-0220
GO:01400564ColorectumCRCorganelle localization by membrane tethering17/207877/187234.05e-033.35e-0217
GO:00068872ColorectumCRCexocytosis55/2078352/187235.62e-034.24e-0255
GO:00224069EsophagusESCCmembrane docking62/855286/187235.93e-077.79e-0662
GO:01400567EsophagusESCCorganelle localization by membrane tethering53/855277/187233.33e-052.74e-0453
GO:00482781EsophagusESCCvesicle docking38/855259/187232.86e-031.21e-0238
GO:00224066LungIACmembrane docking18/206186/187235.26e-033.99e-0218
GO:00224067ProstateBPHmembrane docking23/310786/187231.15e-024.68e-0223
GO:002240612ProstateTumormembrane docking26/324686/187232.29e-031.29e-0226
GO:002240615ThyroidPTCmembrane docking48/596886/187233.72e-064.73e-0548
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SYTL2SNVMissense_Mutationrs761827215c.1216G>Ap.Glu406Lysp.E406KQ9HCH5protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.42)TCGA-A8-A07R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryzoledronicSD
SYTL2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.693N>Gp.Ile231Metp.I231MQ9HCH5protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.042)TCGA-AC-A6IW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SYTL2SNVMissense_Mutationrs372798070c.2095N>Ap.Glu699Lysp.E699KQ9HCH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SYTL2SNVMissense_Mutationrs183225195c.721N>Gp.Met241Valp.M241VQ9HCH5protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0.007)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SYTL2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1483N>Gp.Pro495Alap.P495AQ9HCH5protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.045)TCGA-AN-A0FT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SYTL2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1021N>Ap.Glu341Lysp.E341KQ9HCH5protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.014)TCGA-EW-A1J5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
SYTL2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.984_985insTACTGCTTTTCCCTGCTAACTAGCCTTGTCTTGAAGGTCTTACp.Pro329TyrfsTer27p.P329Yfs*27Q9HCH5protein_codingTCGA-A8-A08H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SYTL2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.719_720insCCCCGTCTCTACTAAAAATACAAAAAATTAGCCGGGCGCp.Lys240delinsAsnProValSerThrLysAsnThrLysAsnTerProGlyAlap.K240delinsNPVSTKNTKN*PGAQ9HCH5protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SYTL2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.900_901insTGTTCTTAGGCTTTAAAAGCCCTGAAGGCACTTTCTCCTTCAp.Ile300_Val301insCysSerTerAlaLeuLysAlaLeuLysAlaLeuSerProSerp.I300_V301insCS*ALKALKALSPSQ9HCH5protein_codingTCGA-AO-A03P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozolePD
SYTL2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1132_1133insCTGTTCATATCCTTCACCCACTTTTTAATGGGGTTGTTp.Phe378SerfsTer47p.F378Sfs*47Q9HCH5protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0HX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadrimycinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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