Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SURF4

Gene summary for SURF4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SURF4

Gene ID

6836

Gene namesurfeit 4
Gene AliasERV29
Cytomap9q34.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006996

UniProtAcc

O15260


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6836SURF4HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.55e-241.04e+00-0.1808
6836SURF4HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.58e-166.79e-01-0.0811
6836SURF4HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.51e-124.77e-01-0.1088
6836SURF4HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.62e-428.57e-01-0.1954
6836SURF4HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.71e-091.20e+00-0.2602
6836SURF4HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER8.02e-101.30e+00-0.2196
6836SURF4HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.89e-075.11e-01-0.1207
6836SURF4HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.43e-157.33e-01-0.1526
6836SURF4HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.11e-358.38e-01-0.1464
6836SURF4HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.65e-103.84e-01-0.1001
6836SURF4HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.14e-249.37e-01-0.059
6836SURF4HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.00e-067.42e-01-0.1706
6836SURF4HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.15e-117.81e-01-0.2061
6836SURF4HTA11_5216_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.33e-023.37e-01-0.1462
6836SURF4HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.85e-064.73e-01-0.0842
6836SURF4HTA11_7862_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.20e-085.28e-01-0.0179
6836SURF4HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD1.26e-135.32e-010.096
6836SURF4HTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.30e-077.40e-010.0446
6836SURF4HTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER2.72e-056.23e-010.0528
6836SURF4HTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.16e-067.50e-010.0131
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00070305EndometriumAEHGolgi organization32/2100157/187235.73e-045.69e-0332
GO:000703012EndometriumEECGolgi organization32/2168157/187239.87e-048.76e-0332
GO:00070308EsophagusESCCGolgi organization101/8552157/187231.78e-062.10e-05101
GO:00070301LiverCirrhoticGolgi organization68/4634157/187232.57e-076.41e-0668
GO:00070302LiverHCCGolgi organization99/7958157/187231.54e-072.85e-0699
GO:00070307Oral cavityOSCCGolgi organization92/7305157/187234.96e-077.27e-0692
GO:00070309SkincSCCGolgi organization64/4864157/187233.53e-053.83e-0464
GO:000703010ThyroidPTCGolgi organization79/5968157/187231.11e-061.64e-0579
GO:000703015ThyroidATCGolgi organization79/6293157/187231.07e-051.05e-0479
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SURF4insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.192_193insGGAACAGAATATp.Leu64_Leu65insGlyThrGluTyrp.L64_L65insGTEYO15260protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
SURF4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.69_70insGCAATp.Tyr24AlafsTer12p.Y24Afs*12O15260protein_codingTCGA-A8-A085-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaMale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
SURF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.694N>Tp.His232Tyrp.H232YO15260protein_codingtolerated(0.93)benign(0.017)TCGA-A6-5661-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SURF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.166N>Ap.Asp56Asnp.D56NO15260protein_codingtolerated(0.59)benign(0.003)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SURF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.712N>Ap.Asp238Asnp.D238NO15260protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.924)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SURF4SNVMissense_Mutationrs782694838c.244G>Ap.Val82Ilep.V82IO15260protein_codingtolerated(0.73)benign(0.007)TCGA-CM-4746-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SURF4SNVMissense_Mutationrs878915690c.404N>Ap.Arg135Hisp.R135HO15260protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.086)TCGA-D5-6530-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SURF4SNVMissense_Mutationc.649N>Ap.Val217Ilep.V217IO15260protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0.007)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SURF4SNVMissense_Mutationrs782531163c.274N>Cp.Tyr92Hisp.Y92HO15260protein_codingtolerated(0.41)benign(0.021)TCGA-AP-A054-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
SURF4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.88C>Tp.Arg30Cysp.R30CO15260protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AP-A1DR-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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