Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SPNS2

Gene summary for SPNS2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SPNS2

Gene ID

124976

Gene namesphingolipid transporter 2
Gene AliasDFNB115
Cytomap17p13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001501

UniProtAcc

Q8IVW8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
124976SPNS2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.65e-052.60e-010.0596
124976SPNS2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.64e-054.89e-010.0875
124976SPNS2P39T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.84e-052.07e-010.0894
124976SPNS2P75T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.41e-071.72e-010.1125
124976SPNS2P82T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.97e-096.44e-010.1072
124976SPNS2P84T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.67e-056.32e-010.0933
124976SPNS2P127T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.79e-051.80e-010.0826
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00066433EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid metabolic process130/8552203/187239.29e-081.54e-06130
GO:0048872111EsophagusESCChomeostasis of number of cells163/8552272/187231.40e-061.69e-05163
GO:00464673EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process91/8552142/187237.19e-067.19e-0591
GO:00066652EsophagusESCCsphingolipid metabolic process96/8552155/187233.21e-052.66e-0496
GO:00603485EsophagusESCCbone development115/8552205/187231.67e-037.72e-03115
GO:00301481EsophagusESCCsphingolipid biosynthetic process62/8552103/187232.10e-039.38e-0362
GO:00434731EsophagusESCCpigmentation59/855298/187232.64e-031.12e-0259
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SPNS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs759366061c.769N>Ap.Gly257Argp.G257RQ8IVW8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.97)TCGA-AO-A128-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
SPNS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs747757809c.679C>Tp.Arg227Cysp.R227CQ8IVW8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
SPNS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1342N>Tp.Met448Leup.M448LQ8IVW8protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.007)TCGA-EK-A2PG-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SPNS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1095N>Gp.Ile365Metp.I365MQ8IVW8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.716)TCGA-R2-A69V-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
SPNS2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1525_1526insTp.Pro509LeufsTer26p.P509Lfs*26Q8IVW8protein_codingTCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
SPNS2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1527_1528insCCAGCGCGGCTCCTGCTCCAp.Phe510ProfsTer35p.F510Pfs*35Q8IVW8protein_codingTCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
SPNS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.857N>Ap.Arg286Lysp.R286KQ8IVW8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.977)TCGA-AA-3519-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
SPNS2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1546G>Ap.Gly516Serp.G516SQ8IVW8protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.67)TCGA-AA-3949-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
SPNS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs202089427c.677C>Tp.Thr226Metp.T226MQ8IVW8protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0.112)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
SPNS2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1391G>Ap.Ser464Asnp.S464NQ8IVW8protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.105)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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