Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SPEF2

Gene summary for SPEF2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SPEF2

Gene ID

79925

Gene namesperm flagellar 2
Gene AliasCT122
Cytomap5p13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

A0A140VKD0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
79925SPEF2male-WTAHumanThyroidPTC7.78e-042.10e-020.1037
79925SPEF2PTC01HumanThyroidPTC6.41e-084.08e-020.1899
79925SPEF2PTC03HumanThyroidPTC6.47e-031.06e-010.1784
79925SPEF2PTC04HumanThyroidPTC6.85e-061.65e-020.1927
79925SPEF2PTC05HumanThyroidPTC4.83e-051.94e-010.2065
79925SPEF2PTC06HumanThyroidPTC3.38e-071.96e-010.2057
79925SPEF2PTC07HumanThyroidPTC5.82e-151.69e-010.2044
79925SPEF2ATC12HumanThyroidATC1.01e-081.02e-010.34
79925SPEF2ATC13HumanThyroidATC8.85e-325.89e-010.34
79925SPEF2ATC4HumanThyroidATC2.16e-071.26e-010.34
79925SPEF2ATC5HumanThyroidATC2.44e-376.29e-010.34
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00991115ThyroidPTCmicrotubule-based transport88/5968190/187232.08e-052.08e-0488
GO:006054115ThyroidPTCrespiratory system development86/5968203/187231.02e-036.08e-0386
GO:006054121ThyroidATCrespiratory system development100/6293203/187232.66e-063.08e-05100
GO:009911112ThyroidATCmicrotubule-based transport91/6293190/187232.97e-052.48e-0491
GO:00487053ThyroidATCskeletal system morphogenesis101/6293220/187239.48e-056.93e-04101
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SPEF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4683N>Gp.Phe1561Leup.F1561LQ9C093protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-3C-AALI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPoly EComplete Response
SPEF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.385N>Gp.Gln129Glup.Q129EQ9C093protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.93)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
SPEF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1590N>Gp.Cys530Trpp.C530WQ9C093protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.145)TCGA-A2-A0CX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
SPEF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4765N>Tp.Asp1589Tyrp.D1589YQ9C093protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.006)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SPEF2SNVMissense_Mutationc.3061N>Cp.Glu1021Glnp.E1021QQ9C093protein_codingtolerated(0.26)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-AR-A0TU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificDoxorubicinSD
SPEF2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1945N>Gp.Leu649Valp.L649VQ9C093protein_codingtolerated(0.28)benign(0.01)TCGA-AR-A5QQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
SPEF2SNVMissense_Mutationrs768830338c.4958T>Gp.Val1653Glyp.V1653GQ9C093protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.157)TCGA-BH-A0HQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
SPEF2deletionIn_Frame_Delc.2707_2718delNNNNNNNNNNNNp.Ala904_Ala907delp.A904_A907delQ9C093protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09E-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
SPEF2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.317_318insGTp.Lys107Terp.K107*Q9C093protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0U0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SPEF2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.319_320insATACp.Lys107AsnfsTer29p.K107Nfs*29Q9C093protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0U0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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