Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SPAG5

Gene summary for SPAG5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SPAG5

Gene ID

10615

Gene namesperm associated antigen 5
Gene AliasDEEPEST
Cytomap17q11.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000070

UniProtAcc

Q96R06


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10615SPAG5LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.02e-031.89e-010.0667
10615SPAG5P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.02e-061.81e-010.1177
10615SPAG5P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.20e-021.02e-010.1323
10615SPAG5P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.78e-031.24e-010.1327
10615SPAG5P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-041.49e-010.1131
10615SPAG5P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.06e-082.11e-010.116
10615SPAG5P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.26e-021.11e-010.1149
10615SPAG5P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-053.08e-010.1278
10615SPAG5P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-042.36e-010.1617
10615SPAG5P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.17e-051.89e-010.1287
10615SPAG5P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.50e-031.41e-010.1149
10615SPAG5P31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.35e-021.40e-010.1251
10615SPAG5P32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.03e-092.55e-010.1666
10615SPAG5P36T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.72e-031.72e-010.1187
10615SPAG5P37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.37e-052.02e-010.1371
10615SPAG5P42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.46e-031.54e-010.1175
10615SPAG5P49T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.48e-034.57e-010.1768
10615SPAG5P52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.30e-153.04e-010.1555
10615SPAG5P54T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.07e-062.04e-010.0975
10615SPAG5P62T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.21e-031.54e-010.1302
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:014001414EsophagusESCCmitotic nuclear division218/8552287/187236.17e-261.78e-23218
GO:003238618EsophagusESCCregulation of intracellular transport243/8552337/187233.20e-237.25e-21243
GO:005165617EsophagusESCCestablishment of organelle localization273/8552390/187239.13e-231.81e-20273
GO:000007011EsophagusESCCmitotic sister chromatid segregation138/8552168/187231.37e-222.63e-20138
GO:00008194EsophagusESCCsister chromatid segregation157/8552202/187238.41e-211.33e-18157
GO:000705911EsophagusESCCchromosome segregation238/8552346/187231.72e-181.82e-16238
GO:0032388110EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of intracellular transport152/8552202/187237.89e-187.36e-16152
GO:000705114EsophagusESCCspindle organization134/8552184/187235.70e-142.87e-12134
GO:005131011EsophagusESCCmetaphase plate congression58/855265/187231.81e-138.63e-1258
GO:00482853EsophagusESCCorganelle fission301/8552488/187234.64e-132.12e-11301
GO:00988133EsophagusESCCnuclear chromosome segregation187/8552281/187231.00e-124.36e-11187
GO:005130311EsophagusESCCestablishment of chromosome localization67/855280/187231.92e-128.09e-1167
GO:005000011EsophagusESCCchromosome localization68/855282/187233.37e-121.32e-1068
GO:00002802EsophagusESCCnuclear division270/8552439/187231.17e-114.24e-10270
GO:004578710EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cell cycle196/8552313/187239.27e-102.24e-08196
GO:000716320EsophagusESCCestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity143/8552218/187232.05e-094.65e-08143
GO:00512256EsophagusESCCspindle assembly85/8552117/187232.72e-095.98e-0885
GO:005149520EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cytoskeleton organization147/8552226/187232.93e-096.38e-08147
GO:00705078EsophagusESCCregulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization99/8552148/187231.43e-072.29e-0699
GO:003001018EsophagusESCCestablishment of cell polarity96/8552143/187231.69e-072.67e-0696
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.1814C>Tp.Ser605Phep.S605FQ96R06protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.09)TCGA-A7-A26G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationrs761413655c.313N>Gp.Ile105Valp.I105VQ96R06protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(1)benign(0)TCGA-A8-A09B-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilSD
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.994N>Ap.Leu332Ilep.L332IQ96R06protein_codingtolerated(0.49)benign(0.167)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.3463N>Cp.Asp1155Hisp.D1155HQ96R06protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-AR-A251-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationrs200191186c.3206G>Ap.Arg1069Lysp.R1069KQ96R06protein_codingtolerated(0.6)benign(0.013)TCGA-B6-A3ZX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamidePD
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.959N>Tp.Ala320Valp.A320VQ96R06protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.038)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.249N>Ap.Phe83Leup.F83LQ96R06protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.18)benign(0.088)TCGA-C8-A1HL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationrs144335125c.3454N>Tp.Arg1152Trpp.R1152WQ96R06protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-E2-A14P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVTargeted Molecular therapytrastuzumabSD
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.374N>Tp.Tyr125Phep.Y125FQ96R06protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.67)benign(0.001)TCGA-E2-A14T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
SPAG5SNVMissense_Mutationc.1306G>Cp.Asp436Hisp.D436HQ96R06protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.919)TCGA-E2-A1IN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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