Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SMPD1

Gene summary for SMPD1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SMPD1

Gene ID

6609

Gene namesphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1
Gene AliasASM
Cytomap11p15.4
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

P17405


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6609SMPD1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC7.77e-052.62e-010.0667
6609SMPD1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.17e-072.32e-010.0596
6609SMPD1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.81e-111.70e-010.1177
6609SMPD1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.67e-072.61e-010.1323
6609SMPD1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.93e-131.86e-010.0889
6609SMPD1P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.71e-082.66e-010.1131
6609SMPD1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.06e-192.67e-010.116
6609SMPD1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.14e-125.68e-010.1426
6609SMPD1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.17e-142.66e-010.1122
6609SMPD1P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-051.19e-010.1149
6609SMPD1P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.72e-071.20e-010.1153
6609SMPD1P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-051.05e-010.1124
6609SMPD1P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.25e-192.46e-010.1617
6609SMPD1P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.89e-049.67e-020.1236
6609SMPD1P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.70e-081.91e-010.1287
6609SMPD1P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.97e-152.02e-010.1276
6609SMPD1P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.65e-111.07e-010.1055
6609SMPD1P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.38e-141.58e-010.1149
6609SMPD1P31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.90e-042.81e-020.1251
6609SMPD1P32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.90e-265.11e-010.1666
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0016032111EsophagusESCCviral process301/8552415/187233.34e-291.32e-26301
GO:0019058111EsophagusESCCviral life cycle226/8552317/187231.17e-201.76e-18226
GO:000941113EsophagusESCCresponse to UV115/8552149/187233.29e-151.93e-13115
GO:000961518EsophagusESCCresponse to virus238/8552367/187236.65e-143.32e-12238
GO:001021217EsophagusESCCresponse to ionizing radiation110/8552148/187231.11e-124.78e-11110
GO:0010563111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process274/8552442/187232.32e-129.41e-11274
GO:0045936111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphate metabolic process273/8552441/187233.18e-121.25e-10273
GO:0051348111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of transferase activity177/8552268/187231.08e-114.00e-10177
GO:007190016EsophagusESCCregulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity227/8552359/187231.12e-114.10e-10227
GO:000931419EsophagusESCCresponse to radiation277/8552456/187234.42e-111.43e-09277
GO:0044403111EsophagusESCCbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction186/8552290/187231.43e-104.16e-09186
GO:0042326111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphorylation237/8552385/187231.86e-105.33e-09237
GO:0001933111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of protein phosphorylation213/8552342/187233.54e-109.76e-09213
GO:003464413EsophagusESCCcellular response to UV70/855290/187234.59e-101.20e-0870
GO:007121419EsophagusESCCcellular response to abiotic stimulus206/8552331/187237.52e-101.88e-08206
GO:010400419EsophagusESCCcellular response to environmental stimulus206/8552331/187237.52e-101.88e-08206
GO:001631110EsophagusESCCdephosphorylation251/8552417/187231.26e-092.99e-08251
GO:003367319EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of kinase activity154/8552237/187231.38e-093.27e-08154
GO:0051701111EsophagusESCCbiological process involved in interaction with host135/8552203/187231.49e-093.49e-08135
GO:000646920EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of protein kinase activity140/8552212/187231.53e-093.56e-08140
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0414222EsophagusESCCLysosome102/4205132/84655.11e-117.13e-103.65e-10102
hsa0407116EsophagusESCCSphingolipid signaling pathway85/4205121/84653.04e-061.73e-058.84e-0685
hsa006003EsophagusESCCSphingolipid metabolism36/420553/84655.41e-031.36e-026.99e-0336
hsa0414232EsophagusESCCLysosome102/4205132/84655.11e-117.13e-103.65e-10102
hsa0407117EsophagusESCCSphingolipid signaling pathway85/4205121/84653.04e-061.73e-058.84e-0685
hsa0060012EsophagusESCCSphingolipid metabolism36/420553/84655.41e-031.36e-026.99e-0336
hsa041424LiverCirrhoticLysosome68/2530132/84651.34e-071.97e-061.21e-0668
hsa0414211LiverCirrhoticLysosome68/2530132/84651.34e-071.97e-061.21e-0668
hsa041422LiverHCCLysosome100/4020132/84652.32e-114.31e-102.40e-10100
hsa040718LiverHCCSphingolipid signaling pathway72/4020121/84655.01e-031.47e-028.18e-0372
hsa00600LiverHCCSphingolipid metabolism34/402053/84651.06e-022.71e-021.51e-0234
hsa041423LiverHCCLysosome100/4020132/84652.32e-114.31e-102.40e-10100
hsa0407111LiverHCCSphingolipid signaling pathway72/4020121/84655.01e-031.47e-028.18e-0372
hsa006001LiverHCCSphingolipid metabolism34/402053/84651.06e-022.71e-021.51e-0234
hsa0407114Oral cavityOSCCSphingolipid signaling pathway82/3704121/84656.97e-085.08e-072.58e-0782
hsa041425Oral cavityOSCCLysosome87/3704132/84651.97e-071.35e-066.86e-0787
hsa006002Oral cavityOSCCSphingolipid metabolism33/370453/84655.00e-031.20e-026.13e-0333
hsa0407115Oral cavityOSCCSphingolipid signaling pathway82/3704121/84656.97e-085.08e-072.58e-0782
hsa0414212Oral cavityOSCCLysosome87/3704132/84651.97e-071.35e-066.86e-0787
hsa0060011Oral cavityOSCCSphingolipid metabolism33/370453/84655.00e-031.20e-026.13e-0333
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SMPD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs120074122c.730N>Ap.Gly244Argp.G244RP17405protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A2-A0T5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificTaxotereSD
SMPD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.242G>Cp.Arg81Prop.R81PP17405protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.009)TCGA-AC-A2B8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapychemoPD
SMPD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.857N>Gp.Val286Glyp.V286GP17405protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.936)TCGA-AQ-A04J-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
SMPD1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1118_1119insTCTATCTGAGATGATGTCCCCAGAACTGGGGGGp.Pro373_Tyr374insLeuSerGluMetMetSerProGluLeuGlyGlyp.P373_Y374insLSEMMSPELGGP17405protein_codingTCGA-A2-A04Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
SMPD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.299N>Tp.Ala100Valp.A100VP17405protein_codingtolerated(0.98)benign(0.003)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
SMPD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1616N>Gp.Tyr539Cysp.Y539CP17405protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
SMPD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1627N>Cp.Glu543Glnp.E543QP17405protein_codingtolerated(0.14)possibly_damaging(0.535)TCGA-C5-A7CH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnspecificSD
SMPD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.357N>Gp.Ile119Metp.I119MP17405protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.402)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SMPD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1283T>Cp.Ile428Thrp.I428TP17405protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.984)TCGA-VS-A94Z-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
SMPD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs373508268c.1037N>Tp.Ala346Valp.A346VP17405protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.721)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
6609SMPD1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor404859087
6609SMPD1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor404859086
6609SMPD1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEAMIODARONE HYDROCHLORIDEAMIODARONE HYDROCHLORIDE
6609SMPD1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEETIDRONIC ACIDETIDRONIC ACID
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