Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SERPINA1

Gene summary for SERPINA1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SERPINA1

Gene ID

5265

Gene nameserpin family A member 1
Gene AliasA1A
Cytomap14q32.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002526

UniProtAcc

E9KL23


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5265SERPINA1GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC3.11e-02-1.91e-010.1081
5265SERPINA1GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC8.79e-03-1.91e-010.2096
5265SERPINA1GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC3.68e-042.40e-010.1577
5265SERPINA1GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC6.44e-156.36e-010.1545
5265SERPINA1GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC4.32e-162.50e-010.1636
5265SERPINA1GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC4.05e-031.04e-010.1569
5265SERPINA1brca2HumanBreastPrecancer5.14e-124.66e-01-0.024
5265SERPINA1brca10HumanBreastPrecancer4.11e-198.21e-01-0.0029
5265SERPINA1NCCBC3HumanBreastDCIS6.64e-042.31e-010.1198
5265SERPINA1P3HumanBreastIDC1.52e-026.29e-010.1542
5265SERPINA1DCIS2HumanBreastDCIS1.16e-03-8.83e-020.0085
5265SERPINA1CA_HPV_3HumanCervixCC2.80e-05-3.99e-010.0414
5265SERPINA1HSIL_HPV_2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV5.36e-032.94e-010.0208
5265SERPINA1CCI_1HumanCervixCC1.44e-06-5.63e-010.528
5265SERPINA1CCI_2HumanCervixCC9.89e-04-5.41e-010.5249
5265SERPINA1CCI_3HumanCervixCC3.97e-09-5.63e-010.516
5265SERPINA1CCII_1HumanCervixCC4.76e-13-5.63e-010.3249
5265SERPINA1TumorHumanCervixCC4.68e-22-5.61e-010.1241
5265SERPINA1sample1HumanCervixCC2.63e-07-5.37e-010.0959
5265SERPINA1sample3HumanCervixCC4.99e-20-5.56e-010.1387
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00525479BreastPrecancerregulation of peptidase activity71/1080461/187232.72e-146.94e-1271
GO:00525489BreastPrecancerregulation of endopeptidase activity67/1080432/187231.06e-132.36e-1167
GO:00458619BreastPrecancernegative regulation of proteolysis50/1080351/187232.99e-092.39e-0750
GO:00513468BreastPrecancernegative regulation of hydrolase activity50/1080379/187233.85e-082.34e-0650
GO:00104668BreastPrecancernegative regulation of peptidase activity38/1080262/187231.46e-077.82e-0638
GO:00109519BreastPrecancernegative regulation of endopeptidase activity37/1080252/187231.55e-078.05e-0637
GO:00420609BreastPrecancerwound healing48/1080422/187235.48e-061.63e-0448
GO:00508789BreastPrecancerregulation of body fluid levels40/1080379/187231.68e-042.77e-0340
GO:00025263BreastPrecanceracute inflammatory response16/1080112/187236.87e-048.36e-0316
GO:00075995BreastPrecancerhemostasis24/1080222/187232.31e-032.15e-0224
GO:00075965BreastPrecancerblood coagulation23/1080217/187233.61e-032.98e-0223
GO:00508175BreastPrecancercoagulation23/1080222/187234.78e-033.64e-0223
GO:005254714BreastIDCregulation of peptidase activity96/1434461/187237.58e-206.15e-1796
GO:005254814BreastIDCregulation of endopeptidase activity88/1434432/187231.20e-174.85e-1588
GO:004586114BreastIDCnegative regulation of proteolysis70/1434351/187238.21e-142.22e-1170
GO:005134613BreastIDCnegative regulation of hydrolase activity71/1434379/187231.33e-122.90e-1071
GO:001046613BreastIDCnegative regulation of peptidase activity56/1434262/187231.39e-122.92e-1056
GO:001095112BreastIDCnegative regulation of endopeptidase activity52/1434252/187233.53e-115.57e-0952
GO:004206014BreastIDCwound healing55/1434422/187237.27e-051.45e-0355
GO:005087813BreastIDCregulation of body fluid levels50/1434379/187231.12e-042.10e-0350
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa046102LiverCirrhoticComplement and coagulation cascades48/253086/84654.41e-075.44e-063.35e-0648
hsa046103LiverCirrhoticComplement and coagulation cascades48/253086/84654.41e-075.44e-063.35e-0648
hsa046104LiverHCCComplement and coagulation cascades57/402086/84653.19e-041.45e-038.04e-0457
hsa046105LiverHCCComplement and coagulation cascades57/402086/84653.19e-041.45e-038.04e-0457
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SERPINA1SNVMissense_Mutationrs758293405c.134N>Tp.Pro45Leup.P45LP01009protein_codingtolerated(0.45)benign(0)TCGA-A8-A06U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SERPINA1SNVMissense_Mutationc.4N>Gp.Pro2Alap.P2AP01009protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0.071)TCGA-A8-A097-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
SERPINA1SNVMissense_Mutationrs758293405c.134N>Tp.Pro45Leup.P45LP01009protein_codingtolerated(0.45)benign(0)TCGA-A8-A09G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
SERPINA1SNVMissense_Mutationrs139964603c.976N>Ap.Val326Ilep.V326IP01009protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.009)TCGA-D8-A1JF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
SERPINA1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.331N>Gp.Ile111Valp.I111VP01009protein_codingtolerated(0.71)benign(0.012)TCGA-E2-A572-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
SERPINA1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.488_489insTGTTCGCAGAAGGCTTGCGTTTCTCTGTCACTTTATCGGTGp.Ser164ValfsTer60p.S164Vfs*60P01009protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0AY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapySD
SERPINA1SNVMissense_Mutationc.458A>Cp.Lys153Thrp.K153TP01009protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.175)TCGA-A6-6653-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SERPINA1SNVMissense_Mutationrs11558261c.415N>Ap.Gly139Serp.G139SP01009protein_codingtolerated(0.1)probably_damaging(0.964)TCGA-CA-5254-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
SERPINA1SNVMissense_Mutationrs544632177c.740G>Ap.Arg247Hisp.R247HP01009protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.132)TCGA-CM-4746-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SERPINA1SNVMissense_Mutationc.225N>Ap.Phe75Leup.F75LP01009protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.248)TCGA-AG-3892-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5265SERPINA1DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE INHIBITORAlpha1-proteinase inhibitor (human) modified process
5265SERPINA1DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE INHIBITORIgmesineIGMESINE
5265SERPINA1DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE INHIBITORGlassia.ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN
5265SERPINA1DRUGGABLE GENOME, PROTEASE INHIBITORAGTC-0106
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