Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SDR16C5

Gene summary for SDR16C5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SDR16C5

Gene ID

195814

Gene nameshort chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 16C member 5
Gene AliasEPHD-2
Cytomap8q12.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

B3KT84


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
195814SDR16C5HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.07e-052.84e-01-0.1808
195814SDR16C5HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.67e-062.72e-01-0.0811
195814SDR16C5HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER9.67e-066.74e-01-0.2602
195814SDR16C5HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER7.60e-055.95e-01-0.2196
195814SDR16C5HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD1.78e-041.91e-010.0588
195814SDR16C5LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.70e-025.45e-010.0514
195814SDR16C5LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC2.24e-211.06e+000.0662
195814SDR16C5LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.64e-104.77e-010.0596
195814SDR16C5P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.43e-109.38e-010.0875
195814SDR16C5P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.47e-049.32e-020.1177
195814SDR16C5P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.51e-093.47e-010.1323
195814SDR16C5P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.00e-266.69e-010.1327
195814SDR16C5P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.53e-041.04e-010.0889
195814SDR16C5P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.41e-102.00e-010.116
195814SDR16C5P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.88e-203.31e-010.1122
195814SDR16C5P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.25e-023.69e-020.1149
195814SDR16C5P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.14e-033.16e-020.1153
195814SDR16C5P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-041.09e-010.1124
195814SDR16C5P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.91e-471.00e+000.1617
195814SDR16C5P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.19e-511.84e+000.108
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006066ColorectumADalcohol metabolic process106/3918353/187233.02e-055.57e-04106
GO:0050673ColorectumADepithelial cell proliferation119/3918437/187238.75e-048.51e-03119
GO:0034308ColorectumADprimary alcohol metabolic process35/3918102/187231.16e-031.05e-0235
GO:0043616ColorectumADkeratinocyte proliferation19/391846/187231.36e-031.19e-0219
GO:0006081ColorectumADcellular aldehyde metabolic process22/391860/187233.64e-032.60e-0222
GO:0031056ColorectumADregulation of histone modification45/3918152/187237.05e-034.31e-0245
GO:00060661ColorectumSERalcohol metabolic process79/2897353/187233.50e-045.50e-0379
GO:1901984ColorectumSERnegative regulation of protein acetylation10/289724/187231.88e-031.90e-0210
GO:00310561ColorectumSERregulation of histone modification37/2897152/187232.80e-032.50e-0237
GO:00343081ColorectumSERprimary alcohol metabolic process26/2897102/187235.87e-034.29e-0226
GO:2000757ColorectumSERnegative regulation of peptidyl-lysine acetylation8/289720/187237.14e-034.99e-028
GO:001657015EsophagusESCChistone modification323/8552463/187232.61e-267.88e-24323
GO:001820514EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-lysine modification259/8552376/187233.90e-205.26e-18259
GO:001839413EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-lysine acetylation123/8552169/187236.58e-132.94e-11123
GO:004354313EsophagusESCCprotein acylation165/8552243/187231.69e-127.14e-11165
GO:000647313EsophagusESCCprotein acetylation140/8552201/187234.37e-121.69e-10140
GO:001839313EsophagusESCCinternal peptidyl-lysine acetylation114/8552158/187231.16e-114.24e-10114
GO:000647513EsophagusESCCinternal protein amino acid acetylation115/8552160/187231.43e-115.08e-10115
GO:00165735EsophagusESCChistone acetylation110/8552152/187231.95e-116.81e-10110
GO:003105614EsophagusESCCregulation of histone modification106/8552152/187231.52e-093.55e-08106
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa012405EsophagusESCCBiosynthesis of cofactors97/4205153/84653.88e-041.35e-036.94e-0497
hsa0124012EsophagusESCCBiosynthesis of cofactors97/4205153/84653.88e-041.35e-036.94e-0497
hsa012404Oral cavityOSCCBiosynthesis of cofactors88/3704153/84653.84e-041.20e-036.12e-0488
hsa0124011Oral cavityOSCCBiosynthesis of cofactors88/3704153/84653.84e-041.20e-036.12e-0488
hsa0124021Oral cavityLPBiosynthesis of cofactors57/2418153/84651.17e-023.91e-022.52e-0257
hsa0124031Oral cavityLPBiosynthesis of cofactors57/2418153/84651.17e-023.91e-022.52e-0257
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.199N>Gp.Leu67Valp.L67Vprotein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0.389)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationc.91N>Tp.Leu31Phep.L31Fprotein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0.009)TCGA-A1-A0SE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationc.263N>Ap.Gly88Glup.G88Eprotein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.977)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.587N>Ap.Ala196Glup.A196Eprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.98)TCGA-AC-A8OP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.878N>Ap.Ala293Aspp.A293Dprotein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.007)TCGA-AC-A8OR-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationc.754N>Ap.Glu252Lysp.E252Kprotein_codingtolerated(0.98)benign(0.006)TCGA-AR-A0TZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecificDoxorubicinPD
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationc.694N>Cp.Glu232Glnp.E232Qprotein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.132)TCGA-PL-A8LV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationc.659N>Cp.Ile220Thrp.I220Tprotein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.274)TCGA-EK-A2PM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationc.775N>Ap.Leu259Ilep.L259Iprotein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.936)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
SDR16C5SNVMissense_Mutationrs371326324c.280G>Ap.Ala94Thrp.A94Tprotein_codingtolerated(0.54)benign(0.031)TCGA-AM-5821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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