Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SDHB

Gene summary for SDHB

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SDHB

Gene ID

6390

Gene namesuccinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B
Gene AliasCWS2
Cytomap1p36.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

P21912


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6390SDHBHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.36e-021.03e-010.0155
6390SDHBHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.75e-054.60e-01-0.1808
6390SDHBHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.62e-045.21e-01-0.0811
6390SDHBHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.72e-288.31e-01-0.1954
6390SDHBHTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.20e-046.54e-01-0.2602
6390SDHBHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.37e-023.26e-01-0.1207
6390SDHBHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.58e-148.62e-01-0.1526
6390SDHBHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.52e-156.42e-01-0.1464
6390SDHBHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.16e-043.54e-01-0.1001
6390SDHBHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.51e-178.32e-01-0.059
6390SDHBHTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.13e-024.38e-01-0.2061
6390SDHBHTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.07e-035.20e-01-0.0842
6390SDHBHTA11_7862_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.87e-034.86e-01-0.0179
6390SDHBHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD5.51e-073.56e-010.096
6390SDHBHTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.29e-024.86e-010.0446
6390SDHBHTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER9.01e-057.80e-010.0131
6390SDHBHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD3.66e-033.71e-010.0674
6390SDHBHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS2.39e-055.00e-010.294
6390SDHBHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS4.29e-138.25e-010.3859
6390SDHBA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.21e-11-2.08e-01-0.1294
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006091ColorectumADgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy209/3918490/187233.17e-286.61e-25209
GO:0009060ColorectumADaerobic respiration108/3918189/187239.14e-281.43e-24108
GO:0045333ColorectumADcellular respiration119/3918230/187233.21e-254.02e-22119
GO:0015980ColorectumADenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds143/3918318/187232.78e-222.49e-19143
GO:0022900ColorectumADelectron transport chain89/3918175/187231.42e-188.91e-1689
GO:0022904ColorectumADrespiratory electron transport chain63/3918114/187238.23e-162.45e-1363
GO:0006099ColorectumADtricarboxylic acid cycle19/391830/187235.82e-072.09e-0519
GO:0043648ColorectumADdicarboxylic acid metabolic process34/391896/187237.22e-047.28e-0334
GO:00090601ColorectumSERaerobic respiration96/2897189/187235.53e-301.70e-2696
GO:00453331ColorectumSERcellular respiration103/2897230/187232.35e-263.61e-23103
GO:00060911ColorectumSERgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy168/2897490/187231.39e-251.70e-22168
GO:00159801ColorectumSERenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds119/2897318/187235.28e-224.62e-19119
GO:00229001ColorectumSERelectron transport chain77/2897175/187231.77e-191.36e-1677
GO:00229041ColorectumSERrespiratory electron transport chain56/2897114/187233.34e-171.71e-1456
GO:00060991ColorectumSERtricarboxylic acid cycle15/289730/187231.02e-053.34e-0415
GO:00090602ColorectumMSSaerobic respiration98/3467189/187233.35e-251.05e-2198
GO:00060912ColorectumMSSgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy186/3467490/187231.14e-242.15e-21186
GO:00453332ColorectumMSScellular respiration107/3467230/187231.64e-222.05e-19107
GO:00159802ColorectumMSSenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds131/3467318/187232.60e-212.70e-18131
GO:00229002ColorectumMSSelectron transport chain83/3467175/187232.06e-181.17e-1583
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05012ColorectumADParkinson disease147/2092266/84652.53e-278.48e-255.41e-25147
hsa05208ColorectumADChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species126/2092223/84651.01e-241.68e-221.07e-22126
hsa00190ColorectumADOxidative phosphorylation86/2092134/84652.47e-222.76e-201.76e-2086
hsa05415ColorectumADDiabetic cardiomyopathy114/2092203/84653.65e-223.06e-201.95e-20114
hsa05010ColorectumADAlzheimer disease174/2092384/84651.82e-199.26e-185.91e-18174
hsa05016ColorectumADHuntington disease147/2092306/84651.93e-199.26e-185.91e-18147
hsa04714ColorectumADThermogenesis120/2092232/84652.76e-191.16e-177.37e-18120
hsa04932ColorectumADNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease90/2092155/84654.83e-191.80e-171.15e-1790
hsa05020ColorectumADPrion disease133/2092273/84652.47e-188.29e-175.29e-17133
hsa05014ColorectumADAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis164/2092364/84654.28e-181.27e-168.09e-17164
hsa05022ColorectumADPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases201/2092476/84654.54e-181.27e-168.09e-17201
hsa01200ColorectumADCarbon metabolism55/2092115/84655.53e-088.42e-075.37e-0755
hsa00020ColorectumADCitrate cycle (TCA cycle)20/209230/84651.43e-061.77e-051.13e-0520
hsa050121ColorectumADParkinson disease147/2092266/84652.53e-278.48e-255.41e-25147
hsa052081ColorectumADChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species126/2092223/84651.01e-241.68e-221.07e-22126
hsa001901ColorectumADOxidative phosphorylation86/2092134/84652.47e-222.76e-201.76e-2086
hsa054151ColorectumADDiabetic cardiomyopathy114/2092203/84653.65e-223.06e-201.95e-20114
hsa050101ColorectumADAlzheimer disease174/2092384/84651.82e-199.26e-185.91e-18174
hsa050161ColorectumADHuntington disease147/2092306/84651.93e-199.26e-185.91e-18147
hsa047141ColorectumADThermogenesis120/2092232/84652.76e-191.16e-177.37e-18120
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SDHBSNVMissense_Mutationc.317A>Gp.Asn106Serp.N106SP21912protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.062)TCGA-E2-A1B4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapyarimidexSD
SDHBSNVMissense_Mutationc.793N>Cp.Glu265Glnp.E265QP21912protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.037)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
SDHBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.687G>Cp.Glu229Aspp.E229DP21912protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.011)TCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
SDHBSNVMissense_Mutationc.90N>Cp.Gln30Hisp.Q30HP21912protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.25)benign(0.428)TCGA-FU-A3HY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
SDHBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.86N>Tp.Ala29Valp.A29VP21912protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.17)benign(0)TCGA-VS-A9UC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
SDHBinsertionFrame_Shift_Insc.688_689insAp.Arg230GlnfsTer26p.R230Qfs*26P21912protein_codingTCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
SDHBSNVMissense_Mutationrs138996609c.688N>Tp.Arg230Cysp.R230CP21912protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3713-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPR
SDHBSNVMissense_Mutationc.626N>Ap.Pro209Hisp.P209HP21912protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
SDHBSNVMissense_Mutationrs201517260c.607G>Ap.Gly203Argp.G203RP21912protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.842)TCGA-WS-AB45-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SDHBSNVMissense_Mutationc.74C>Tp.Ala25Valp.A25VP21912protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.31)benign(0)TCGA-EI-6507-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
6390SDHBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEANTIBIOTICANTIBIOTIC6277242
6390SDHBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLECORTICOSTEROIDS1537729
6390SDHBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEDOXORUBICINDOXORUBICIN6672210,16278810
6390SDHBENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEGENTAMYCINCHEMBL32959211477914
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