Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SAT1

Gene summary for SAT1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SAT1

Gene ID

6303

Gene namespermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1
Gene AliasDC21
CytomapXp22.11
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001525

UniProtAcc

P21673


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6303SAT1GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC5.70e-11-2.90e-010.21
6303SAT1GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC4.22e-091.96e-01-0.0288
6303SAT1GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC1.38e-25-2.64e-010.21
6303SAT1GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC6.89e-26-2.94e-010.1081
6303SAT1GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC2.72e-20-6.38e-010.2057
6303SAT1GSM4909288HumanBreastIDC3.51e-07-8.91e-010.0988
6303SAT1GSM4909289HumanBreastIDC3.73e-02-6.20e-010.1064
6303SAT1GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC5.34e-15-4.45e-010.2096
6303SAT1GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC3.98e-13-5.77e-010.1753
6303SAT1GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.41e-31-6.00e-010.1581
6303SAT1GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC4.15e-27-9.59e-010.2022
6303SAT1GSM4909295HumanBreastIDC1.22e-07-5.45e-010.0898
6303SAT1GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC5.47e-09-4.45e-010.1524
6303SAT1GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC7.74e-32-9.58e-010.1517
6303SAT1GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC4.14e-39-8.87e-010.1551
6303SAT1GSM4909299HumanBreastIDC1.44e-13-3.17e-010.035
6303SAT1GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC3.92e-08-3.72e-010.1577
6303SAT1GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC1.86e-14-4.14e-010.1545
6303SAT1GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC9.00e-34-7.99e-010.1636
6303SAT1GSM4909305HumanBreastIDC5.48e-14-3.56e-010.0436
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0042401BreastPrecancercellular biogenic amine biosynthetic process7/108037/187234.68e-033.60e-027
GO:0009309BreastPrecanceramine biosynthetic process7/108038/187235.46e-034.01e-027
GO:00065963BreastPrecancerpolyamine biosynthetic process4/108014/187236.92e-034.67e-024
GO:00424011BreastIDCcellular biogenic amine biosynthetic process8/143437/187236.04e-034.33e-028
GO:00093091BreastIDCamine biosynthetic process8/143438/187237.15e-034.92e-028
GO:00424012BreastDCIScellular biogenic amine biosynthetic process8/139037/187235.01e-033.72e-028
GO:00093092BreastDCISamine biosynthetic process8/139038/187235.94e-034.25e-028
GO:0006596ColorectumMSSpolyamine biosynthetic process7/346714/187237.51e-034.72e-027
GO:00065952EndometriumEECpolyamine metabolic process7/216818/187232.76e-031.97e-027
GO:00086525EsophagusESCCcellular amino acid biosynthetic process51/855276/187231.30e-048.88e-0451
GO:00067671EsophagusESCCwater-soluble vitamin metabolic process41/855259/187231.84e-041.17e-0341
GO:00463948EsophagusESCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process175/8552314/187231.98e-041.26e-03175
GO:00067661EsophagusESCCvitamin metabolic process67/8552106/187232.03e-041.28e-0367
GO:00160538EsophagusESCCorganic acid biosynthetic process175/8552316/187233.04e-041.82e-03175
GO:19016075EsophagusESCCalpha-amino acid biosynthetic process45/855268/187235.13e-042.84e-0345
GO:19016174EsophagusESCCorganic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process128/8552237/187235.86e-032.16e-02128
GO:0009110EsophagusESCCvitamin biosynthetic process15/855220/187237.60e-032.71e-0215
GO:0009310LiverNAFLDamine catabolic process9/188229/187231.59e-031.71e-029
GO:0042402LiverNAFLDcellular biogenic amine catabolic process8/188227/187233.97e-033.34e-028
GO:0006595LiverCirrhoticpolyamine metabolic process12/463418/187232.07e-041.90e-0312
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0421610BreastPrecancerFerroptosis11/68441/84652.95e-042.45e-031.88e-0311
hsa0421613BreastPrecancerFerroptosis11/68441/84652.95e-042.45e-031.88e-0311
hsa0421623BreastIDCFerroptosis12/86741/84655.87e-044.89e-033.66e-0312
hsa0421633BreastIDCFerroptosis12/86741/84655.87e-044.89e-033.66e-0312
hsa0421642BreastDCISFerroptosis12/84641/84654.69e-043.69e-032.72e-0312
hsa0421652BreastDCISFerroptosis12/84641/84654.69e-043.69e-032.72e-0312
hsa04216ColorectumADFerroptosis21/209241/84652.23e-041.78e-031.13e-0321
hsa00330ColorectumADArginine and proline metabolism23/209250/84658.27e-045.90e-033.76e-0323
hsa042161ColorectumADFerroptosis21/209241/84652.23e-041.78e-031.13e-0321
hsa003301ColorectumADArginine and proline metabolism23/209250/84658.27e-045.90e-033.76e-0323
hsa003302ColorectumSERArginine and proline metabolism17/158050/84657.12e-033.77e-022.74e-0217
hsa003303ColorectumSERArginine and proline metabolism17/158050/84657.12e-033.77e-022.74e-0217
hsa003304ColorectumMSSArginine and proline metabolism23/187550/84651.52e-041.24e-037.61e-0423
hsa042162ColorectumMSSFerroptosis18/187541/84651.53e-038.53e-035.23e-0318
hsa003305ColorectumMSSArginine and proline metabolism23/187550/84651.52e-041.24e-037.61e-0423
hsa042163ColorectumMSSFerroptosis18/187541/84651.53e-038.53e-035.23e-0318
hsa042164ColorectumFAPFerroptosis18/140441/84653.49e-053.65e-042.22e-0418
hsa003306ColorectumFAPArginine and proline metabolism16/140450/84655.33e-032.10e-021.27e-0216
hsa042165ColorectumFAPFerroptosis18/140441/84653.49e-053.65e-042.22e-0418
hsa003307ColorectumFAPArginine and proline metabolism16/140450/84655.33e-032.10e-021.27e-0216
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SAT1SNVMissense_Mutationc.167T>Cp.Val56Alap.V56AP21673protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.667)TCGA-AN-A0FS-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SAT1SNVMissense_Mutationc.442C>Ap.Leu148Metp.L148MP21673protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AR-A1AP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
SAT1SNVMissense_Mutationc.184N>Cp.Glu62Glnp.E62QP21673protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0.003)TCGA-BH-A0C7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinCR
SAT1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.420_421insAp.Arg142LysfsTer6p.R142Kfs*6P21673protein_codingTCGA-EA-A44S-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinSD
SAT1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.449N>Tp.Ser150Ilep.S150IP21673protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.2)TCGA-AA-3947-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SAT1SNVMissense_Mutationc.13N>Ap.Val5Metp.V5MP21673protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.087)TCGA-QG-A5Z2-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SAT1SNVMissense_Mutationc.362G>Ap.Arg121Hisp.R121HP21673protein_codingtolerated(0.34)benign(0.006)TCGA-AG-A00Y-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
SAT1SNVMissense_Mutationc.362N>Ap.Arg121Hisp.R121HP21673protein_codingtolerated(0.34)benign(0.006)TCGA-CI-6620-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIAncillaryleucovorinPD
SAT1deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.117delAp.Asp40IlefsTer3p.D40Ifs*3P21673protein_codingTCGA-WS-AB45-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SAT1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.29N>Tp.Thr10Ilep.T10IP21673protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.012)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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