Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SARAF

Gene summary for SARAF

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SARAF

Gene ID

51669

Gene namestore-operated calcium entry associated regulatory factor
Gene AliasFOAP-7
Cytomap8p12
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002115

UniProtAcc

Q96BY9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51669SARAFGSM4909285HumanBreastIDC7.99e-04-2.15e-010.21
51669SARAFGSM4909286HumanBreastIDC3.45e-08-2.56e-010.1081
51669SARAFGSM4909287HumanBreastIDC4.84e-06-3.47e-010.2057
51669SARAFGSM4909290HumanBreastIDC8.38e-16-5.65e-010.2096
51669SARAFGSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.69e-07-3.34e-010.1581
51669SARAFGSM4909294HumanBreastIDC4.67e-08-3.17e-010.2022
51669SARAFGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.74e-29-5.54e-010.1524
51669SARAFGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC2.13e-24-4.02e-010.1517
51669SARAFGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.66e-18-4.69e-010.1577
51669SARAFGSM4909304HumanBreastIDC3.07e-02-2.33e-010.1636
51669SARAFGSM4909306HumanBreastIDC2.16e-06-2.62e-010.1564
51669SARAFGSM4909309HumanBreastIDC4.88e-13-4.53e-010.0483
51669SARAFGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC2.16e-52-6.67e-010.1534
51669SARAFGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC2.71e-20-3.64e-010.1552
51669SARAFGSM4909315HumanBreastIDC4.69e-08-2.99e-010.21
51669SARAFGSM4909316HumanBreastIDC2.94e-03-3.87e-010.21
51669SARAFGSM4909318HumanBreastIDC2.51e-03-4.76e-010.2031
51669SARAFGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC2.85e-59-6.93e-010.1563
51669SARAFGSM4909320HumanBreastIDC9.37e-16-7.07e-010.1575
51669SARAFGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC2.14e-26-3.81e-010.1559
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001095913BreastIDCregulation of metal ion transport52/1434406/187231.76e-042.97e-0352
GO:0051924BreastIDCregulation of calcium ion transport32/1434255/187233.94e-033.22e-0232
GO:001095921BreastDCISregulation of metal ion transport50/1390406/187232.86e-044.22e-0350
GO:0010959ColorectumFAPregulation of metal ion transport83/2622406/187232.06e-042.96e-0383
GO:00109597EndometriumAEHregulation of metal ion transport66/2100406/187231.24e-031.07e-0266
GO:001095914EndometriumEECregulation of metal ion transport70/2168406/187234.12e-044.35e-0370
GO:00109598Oral cavityNEOLPregulation of metal ion transport59/2005406/187239.36e-034.44e-0259
GO:00109594StomachGCregulation of metal ion transport39/1159406/187234.34e-033.58e-0239
GO:001095911StomachCAG with IMregulation of metal ion transport36/1050406/187234.52e-033.77e-0236
GO:00109592StomachCSGregulation of metal ion transport36/1034406/187233.54e-033.18e-0236
GO:00109593StomachCAGregulation of metal ion transport23/552406/187232.26e-032.50e-0223
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SARAFSNVMissense_Mutationc.781N>Tp.Pro261Serp.P261SQ96BY9protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A7-A0DA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
SARAFinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.416_417insGTTAGCCTAp.Thr139_Glu140insLeuAlaTerp.T139_E140insLA*Q96BY9protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SARAFinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.414_415insGCTAAGGAAAATAAATTGTGGTGp.Thr139AlafsTer8p.T139Afs*8Q96BY9protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SARAFSNVMissense_Mutationc.50N>Ap.Gly17Aspp.G17DQ96BY9protein_codingtolerated(0.49)benign(0.003)TCGA-AA-3663-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SARAFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.197N>Tp.Cys66Phep.C66FQ96BY9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3947-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SARAFSNVMissense_Mutationc.556G>Ap.Ala186Thrp.A186TQ96BY9protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
SARAFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.584G>Tp.Ser195Ilep.S195IQ96BY9protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.876)TCGA-A5-A2K5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SARAFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.167N>Ap.Arg56Hisp.R56HQ96BY9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AJ-A3BH-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SARAFSNVMissense_Mutationc.781N>Ap.Pro261Thrp.P261TQ96BY9protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AP-A051-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SARAFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.304G>Tp.Asp102Tyrp.D102YQ96BY9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AX-A0J0-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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