Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: SAA2

Gene summary for SAA2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

SAA2

Gene ID

6289

Gene nameserum amyloid A2
Gene AliasSAA
Cytomap11p15.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002526

UniProtAcc

P0DJI9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6289SAA2GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC8.69e-21-6.74e-010.21
6289SAA2GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC9.45e-22-6.88e-010.21
6289SAA2GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC1.19e-30-7.25e-010.1081
6289SAA2GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC5.72e-08-5.17e-010.2057
6289SAA2GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC1.36e-17-7.08e-010.2096
6289SAA2GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC6.75e-18-7.25e-010.1753
6289SAA2GSM4909292HumanBreastIDC7.22e-03-7.25e-010.1236
6289SAA2GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC5.54e-11-5.55e-010.1581
6289SAA2GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.10e-20-6.62e-010.2022
6289SAA2GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC4.31e-15-6.15e-010.1524
6289SAA2GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC9.50e-20-6.51e-010.1517
6289SAA2GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC1.13e-19-6.81e-010.1551
6289SAA2GSM4909300HumanBreastIDC2.03e-108.39e-010.0334
6289SAA2GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.12e-26-7.02e-010.1577
6289SAA2GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC2.45e-22-6.90e-010.1545
6289SAA2GSM4909303HumanBreastIDC2.58e-06-6.72e-010.0438
6289SAA2GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC1.91e-31-7.22e-010.1636
6289SAA2GSM4909305HumanBreastIDC2.41e-03-4.73e-010.0436
6289SAA2GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC3.12e-18-6.68e-010.1564
6289SAA2GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.35e-10-5.45e-010.1569
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00025263BreastPrecanceracute inflammatory response16/1080112/187236.87e-048.36e-0316
GO:000252611BreastIDCacute inflammatory response17/1434112/187235.00e-033.77e-0217
GO:00025264CervixHSIL_HPVacute inflammatory response12/737112/187231.53e-031.68e-0212
GO:000252612CervixN_HPVacute inflammatory response12/534112/187238.49e-051.82e-0312
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationrs140000828c.79N>Ap.Glu27Lysp.E27KP0DJI9protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.903)TCGA-C8-A12X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationrs766267295c.169N>Tp.Arg57Trpp.R57WP0DJI9protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.171)TCGA-JX-A3Q8-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.86T>Gp.Phe29Cysp.F29CP0DJI9protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.007)TCGA-AG-A01Y-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.137N>Cp.Asn46Thrp.N46TP0DJI9protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.915)TCGA-EI-6508-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.220G>Ap.Glu74Lysp.E74KP0DJI9protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.005)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.160N>Gp.Phe54Valp.F54VP0DJI9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationrs146160224c.214G>Ap.Ala72Thrp.A72TP0DJI9protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.351)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.63N>Ap.Phe21Leup.F21LP0DJI9protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationrs765674488c.56G>Ap.Arg19Glnp.R19QP0DJI9protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-QF-A5YS-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
SAA2SNVMissense_Mutationc.190A>Gp.Lys64Glup.K64EP0DJI9protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.003)TCGA-UB-A7MB-01Liverliver hepatocellular carcinomaMale<65I/IITargeted Molecular therapysorafenibPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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