Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RRM2B

Gene summary for RRM2B

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RRM2B

Gene ID

50484

Gene nameribonucleotide reductase regulatory TP53 inducible subunit M2B
Gene AliasMTDPS8A
Cytomap8q22.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001655

UniProtAcc

Q7LG56


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
50484RRM2BLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC5.36e-034.76e-010.082
50484RRM2BLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC7.74e-083.15e-010.0811
50484RRM2BLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC3.05e-102.01e-010.0596
50484RRM2BP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.59e-021.46e-010.0875
50484RRM2BP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.09e-142.94e-010.1177
50484RRM2BP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.92e-143.01e-010.1323
50484RRM2BP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.47e-081.89e-010.1327
50484RRM2BP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.13e-061.56e-010.0889
50484RRM2BP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.17e-132.33e-010.1131
50484RRM2BP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.10e-041.32e-010.116
50484RRM2BP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.27e-134.27e-010.1426
50484RRM2BP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.28e-213.69e-010.1122
50484RRM2BP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.26e-081.81e-010.1149
50484RRM2BP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-193.54e-010.1153
50484RRM2BP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.87e-025.07e-010.1662
50484RRM2BP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.40e-091.76e-010.1124
50484RRM2BP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.47e-193.95e-010.1617
50484RRM2BP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.89e-163.22e-010.1236
50484RRM2BP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.03e-142.78e-010.108
50484RRM2BP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.58e-051.14e-010.1287
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0097193111EsophagusESCCintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway222/8552288/187235.87e-282.02e-25222
GO:2001233111EsophagusESCCregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway256/8552356/187234.11e-241.04e-21256
GO:0006979111EsophagusESCCresponse to oxidative stress303/8552446/187237.15e-221.30e-19303
GO:2001242111EsophagusESCCregulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway128/8552164/187231.75e-171.50e-15128
GO:2001234111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway161/8552224/187231.24e-158.09e-14161
GO:00062604EsophagusESCCDNA replication181/8552260/187233.55e-152.05e-13181
GO:0072331111EsophagusESCCsignal transduction by p53 class mediator121/8552163/187239.61e-144.69e-12121
GO:2001243111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway78/855298/187235.50e-122.10e-1078
GO:1901796111EsophagusESCCregulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator70/855293/187235.69e-091.18e-0770
GO:0072332111EsophagusESCCintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator59/855276/187231.22e-082.42e-0759
GO:0006753110EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process288/8552497/187231.80e-083.50e-07288
GO:0009117111EsophagusESCCnucleotide metabolic process282/8552489/187234.70e-088.50e-07282
GO:0009141111EsophagusESCCnucleoside triphosphate metabolic process78/8552112/187232.36e-073.59e-0678
GO:00062612EsophagusESCCDNA-dependent DNA replication100/8552151/187232.61e-073.94e-06100
GO:000916516EsophagusESCCnucleotide biosynthetic process150/8552254/187231.12e-051.06e-04150
GO:190129316EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process151/8552256/187231.15e-051.08e-04151
GO:1902253110EsophagusESCCregulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator23/855229/187232.25e-041.40e-0323
GO:000920012EsophagusESCCdeoxyribonucleoside triphosphate metabolic process15/855217/187233.48e-042.03e-0315
GO:000926212EsophagusESCCdeoxyribonucleotide metabolic process31/855244/187237.70e-043.99e-0331
GO:00092633EsophagusESCCdeoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process13/855215/187231.31e-036.26e-0313
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0411524EsophagusESCCp53 signaling pathway65/420574/84653.88e-126.50e-113.33e-1165
hsa0048018EsophagusESCCGlutathione metabolism44/420557/84651.81e-059.03e-054.63e-0544
hsa012325EsophagusESCCNucleotide metabolism59/420585/84651.67e-046.58e-043.37e-0459
hsa002405EsophagusESCCPyrimidine metabolism41/420558/84659.14e-042.92e-031.49e-0341
hsa0411534EsophagusESCCp53 signaling pathway65/420574/84653.88e-126.50e-113.33e-1165
hsa0048019EsophagusESCCGlutathione metabolism44/420557/84651.81e-059.03e-054.63e-0544
hsa0123212EsophagusESCCNucleotide metabolism59/420585/84651.67e-046.58e-043.37e-0459
hsa0024012EsophagusESCCPyrimidine metabolism41/420558/84659.14e-042.92e-031.49e-0341
hsa002402LiverHCCPyrimidine metabolism44/402058/84659.34e-067.11e-053.95e-0544
hsa012322LiverHCCNucleotide metabolism59/402085/84653.30e-051.88e-041.04e-0459
hsa0048022LiverHCCGlutathione metabolism42/402057/84655.00e-052.62e-041.46e-0442
hsa009832LiverHCCDrug metabolism - other enzymes54/402080/84652.25e-041.09e-036.08e-0454
hsa041156LiverHCCp53 signaling pathway46/402074/84657.64e-032.08e-021.16e-0246
hsa002403LiverHCCPyrimidine metabolism44/402058/84659.34e-067.11e-053.95e-0544
hsa012323LiverHCCNucleotide metabolism59/402085/84653.30e-051.88e-041.04e-0459
hsa0048032LiverHCCGlutathione metabolism42/402057/84655.00e-052.62e-041.46e-0442
hsa009833LiverHCCDrug metabolism - other enzymes54/402080/84652.25e-041.09e-036.08e-0454
hsa0411511LiverHCCp53 signaling pathway46/402074/84657.64e-032.08e-021.16e-0246
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RRM2BSNVMissense_Mutationc.969N>Ap.Phe323Leup.F323LQ7LG56protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.968)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RRM2BSNVMissense_Mutationc.742N>Ap.Glu248Lysp.E248KQ7LG56protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.42)benign(0.003)TCGA-EA-A3HT-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RRM2BSNVMissense_Mutationrs370367329c.70N>Ap.Glu24Lysp.E24KQ7LG56protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.36)benign(0)TCGA-ZJ-AAXT-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
RRM2BSNVMissense_Mutationc.226C>Ap.Pro76Thrp.P76TQ7LG56protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.63)benign(0.006)TCGA-AZ-4615-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyxelodaPD
RRM2BSNVMissense_Mutationc.463N>Gp.Leu155Valp.L155VQ7LG56protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)benign(0.262)TCGA-CA-6718-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RRM2BSNVMissense_Mutationrs515726186c.328C>Tp.Arg110Cysp.R110CQ7LG56protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.597)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
RRM2BinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.288_289insTp.Ala97CysfsTer4p.A97Cfs*4Q7LG56protein_codingTCGA-AA-3710-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RRM2BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.481A>Gp.Thr161Alap.T161AQ7LG56protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.036)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
RRM2BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.264C>Ap.Phe88Leup.F88LQ7LG56protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-AJ-A5DW-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RRM2BSNVMissense_Mutationrs764136513c.521G>Ap.Arg174Glnp.R174QQ7LG56protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.09)benign(0.015)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRinhibitorCHEMBL1200983GALLIUM NITRATE
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRinhibitorCHEMBL1096882FLUDARABINE PHOSPHATE
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRMOTEXAFIN GADOLINIUM
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRGEMCITABINEGEMCITABINE
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRinhibitorCHEMBL1750CLOFARABINE
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRinhibitorCHEMBL467HYDROXYUREA
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRcladribineCLADRIBINE24024897
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRinhibitorCHEMBL1637GEMCITABINE HYDROCHLORIDE
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRLOR-2040
50484RRM2BENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, DNA REPAIRinhibitorCHEMBL2105467TEZACITABINE
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