Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RRAGD

Gene summary for RRAGD

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RRAGD

Gene ID

58528

Gene nameRas related GTP binding D
Gene AliasRAGD
Cytomap6q15
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001101

UniProtAcc

Q9NQL2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
58528RRAGDHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC1.65e-491.21e-010.0246
58528RRAGDHCC1HumanLiverHCC2.10e-062.30e+000.5336
58528RRAGDHCC2HumanLiverHCC9.30e-434.38e+000.5341
58528RRAGDS014HumanLiverHCC1.17e-245.50e-010.2254
58528RRAGDS015HumanLiverHCC2.75e-175.28e-010.2375
58528RRAGDS016HumanLiverHCC2.78e-225.07e-010.2243
58528RRAGDS027HumanLiverHCC2.91e-179.70e-010.2446
58528RRAGDS028HumanLiverHCC6.15e-411.31e+000.2503
58528RRAGDS029HumanLiverHCC2.27e-411.24e+000.2581
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001050621LiverHCCregulation of autophagy210/7958317/187237.59e-188.45e-16210
GO:003166722LiverHCCresponse to nutrient levels276/7958474/187232.30e-121.08e-10276
GO:007149622LiverHCCcellular response to external stimulus191/7958320/187233.40e-101.13e-08191
GO:003166812LiverHCCcellular response to extracellular stimulus149/7958246/187237.35e-091.86e-07149
GO:004259421LiverHCCresponse to starvation121/7958197/187236.08e-081.28e-06121
GO:003166912LiverHCCcellular response to nutrient levels130/7958215/187237.52e-081.51e-06130
GO:000926712LiverHCCcellular response to starvation94/7958156/187235.61e-066.95e-0594
GO:00319291LiverHCCTOR signaling78/7958126/187238.49e-069.97e-0578
GO:000110111LiverHCCresponse to acid chemical79/7958135/187231.24e-041.03e-0379
GO:0032006LiverHCCregulation of TOR signaling63/7958104/187231.50e-041.20e-0363
GO:004320011LiverHCCresponse to amino acid68/7958116/187233.31e-042.33e-0368
GO:19909281LiverHCCresponse to amino acid starvation33/795849/187233.86e-042.62e-0333
GO:0032008LiverHCCpositive regulation of TOR signaling31/795847/187239.90e-045.71e-0331
GO:00341981LiverHCCcellular response to amino acid starvation30/795846/187231.56e-038.23e-0330
GO:00712291LiverHCCcellular response to acid chemical45/795880/187239.02e-033.48e-0245
GO:1904263LiverHCCpositive regulation of TORC1 signaling14/795820/187231.21e-024.41e-0214
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0414021LiverHCCAutophagy - animal99/4020141/84653.08e-084.70e-072.61e-0799
hsa0513142LiverHCCShigellosis150/4020247/84651.53e-051.04e-045.81e-05150
hsa041502LiverHCCmTOR signaling pathway95/4020156/84654.70e-041.99e-031.11e-0395
hsa0414031LiverHCCAutophagy - animal99/4020141/84653.08e-084.70e-072.61e-0799
hsa0513152LiverHCCShigellosis150/4020247/84651.53e-051.04e-045.81e-05150
hsa0415011LiverHCCmTOR signaling pathway95/4020156/84654.70e-041.99e-031.11e-0395
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RRAGDSNVMissense_Mutationc.734N>Gp.Glu245Glyp.E245GQ9NQL2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A8-A08P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
RRAGDSNVMissense_Mutationrs753650418c.305N>Ap.Arg102Glnp.R102QQ9NQL2protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.029)TCGA-BH-A1FC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RRAGDinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1071_1072insGGTACAATCATAGCTCACTGTTACCTCTTGGGCTCAAGGGATCp.His358GlyfsTer23p.H358Gfs*23Q9NQL2protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0ER-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
RRAGDinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.814_815insTTAGACACACAp.Ala272ValfsTer22p.A272Vfs*22Q9NQL2protein_codingTCGA-AO-A03T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
RRAGDinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.812_813insCGGATTCTCTCTGTTAACp.Ile271_Ala272insGlyPheSerLeuLeuThrp.I271_A272insGFSLLTQ9NQL2protein_codingTCGA-AO-A03T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
RRAGDinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.670_671insTTAACAATAAAGTGAGCTACAGAGAAGAAATTAp.His224delinsLeuAsnAsnLysValSerTyrArgGluGluIleAsnp.H224delinsLNNKVSYREEINQ9NQL2protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0J9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamidePD
RRAGDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.59A>Gp.Glu20Glyp.E20GQ9NQL2protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.09)possibly_damaging(0.727)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
RRAGDSNVMissense_Mutationc.1072N>Ap.His358Asnp.H358NQ9NQL2protein_codingtolerated(0.54)benign(0.148)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RRAGDSNVMissense_Mutationc.345T>Gp.Ile115Metp.I115MQ9NQL2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RRAGDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.830N>Tp.Pro277Leup.P277LQ9NQL2protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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