Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RND3

Gene summary for RND3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RND3

Gene ID

390

Gene nameRho family GTPase 3
Gene AliasARHE
Cytomap2q23.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

B2R838


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
390RND3GSM4909280HumanBreastPrecancer7.64e-056.39e-010.0305
390RND3GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC3.79e-22-5.88e-010.1081
390RND3GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC3.64e-02-3.64e-010.2096
390RND3GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC4.43e-13-5.74e-010.1753
390RND3GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC2.48e-05-3.63e-010.1581
390RND3GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC5.25e-05-4.58e-010.2022
390RND3GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC4.98e-13-5.35e-010.1524
390RND3GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC3.19e-09-3.99e-010.1517
390RND3GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC1.05e-03-3.83e-010.1551
390RND3GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC3.34e-16-5.68e-010.1577
390RND3GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC8.57e-14-4.78e-010.1545
390RND3GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC8.78e-11-5.10e-010.1564
390RND3GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC4.97e-09-4.88e-010.1569
390RND3GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC8.63e-15-5.38e-010.158
390RND3GSM4909309HumanBreastIDC2.90e-04-3.72e-010.0483
390RND3GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC2.77e-21-5.50e-010.1534
390RND3GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC6.98e-17-5.49e-010.1552
390RND3GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC1.12e-24-6.00e-010.1563
390RND3GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC1.32e-08-5.66e-010.1575
390RND3GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC4.38e-19-5.63e-010.1559
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00329709BreastPrecancerregulation of actin filament-based process42/1080397/187231.11e-042.01e-0342
GO:00070159BreastPrecanceractin filament organization44/1080442/187233.02e-044.35e-0344
GO:00329569BreastPrecancerregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization36/1080358/187238.56e-049.88e-0336
GO:00071638BreastPrecancerestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity23/1080218/187233.82e-033.06e-0223
GO:00226049BreastPrecancerregulation of cell morphogenesis29/1080309/187236.88e-034.67e-0229
GO:003297014BreastIDCregulation of actin filament-based process56/1434397/187236.37e-061.99e-0456
GO:003295614BreastIDCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization48/1434358/187231.03e-041.96e-0348
GO:000701514BreastIDCactin filament organization55/1434442/187232.45e-043.84e-0355
GO:000716314BreastIDCestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity32/1434218/187232.84e-044.33e-0332
GO:003297024BreastDCISregulation of actin filament-based process56/1390397/187232.50e-068.74e-0556
GO:003295624BreastDCISregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization48/1390358/187234.82e-059.92e-0448
GO:000701524BreastDCISactin filament organization56/1390442/187235.90e-051.19e-0356
GO:000716324BreastDCISestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity32/1390218/187231.62e-042.71e-0332
GO:000701510CervixCCactin filament organization109/2311442/187234.92e-132.45e-10109
GO:002260410CervixCCregulation of cell morphogenesis84/2311309/187231.00e-124.29e-1084
GO:003297010CervixCCregulation of actin filament-based process96/2311397/187234.00e-118.54e-0996
GO:00071639CervixCCestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity63/2311218/187234.25e-118.76e-0963
GO:003295610CervixCCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization86/2311358/187235.90e-107.51e-0886
GO:00083608CervixCCregulation of cell shape38/2311154/187231.86e-053.46e-0438
GO:00308657CervixCCcortical cytoskeleton organization19/231161/187238.72e-051.16e-0319
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationrs747141041c.284N>Tp.Ser95Leup.S95LP61587protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.873)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationrs536121901c.526N>Ap.Glu176Lysp.E176KP61587protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationc.268C>Ap.Leu90Ilep.L90IP61587protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.95)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationc.478N>Cp.Asp160Hisp.D160HP61587protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.957)TCGA-C8-A8HP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationrs747141041c.284C>Tp.Ser95Leup.S95LP61587protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.873)TCGA-Q1-A5R2-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPR
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationc.242N>Ap.Ser81Tyrp.S81YP61587protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationc.290N>Tp.Ala97Valp.A97VP61587protein_codingtolerated(0.16)probably_damaging(0.983)TCGA-CI-6624-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.675N>Tp.Glu225Aspp.E225DP61587protein_codingtolerated(0.47)benign(0.001)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.361N>Gp.Ile121Valp.I121VP61587protein_codingtolerated(0.53)benign(0.067)TCGA-AJ-A23N-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
RND3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.230N>Gp.Asp77Glyp.D77GP61587protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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