Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RND1

Gene summary for RND1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RND1

Gene ID

27289

Gene nameRho family GTPase 1
Gene AliasARHS
Cytomap12q13.12
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

Q92730


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
27289RND1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.25e-096.32e-010.0875
27289RND1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.14e-133.07e-010.1177
27289RND1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.08e-125.61e-010.1323
27289RND1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.63e-321.67e+000.0889
27289RND1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.85e-032.06e-020.116
27289RND1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.48e-032.84e-010.1426
27289RND1P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.52e-061.59e-010.1153
27289RND1P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.97e-126.01e-010.108
27289RND1P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.20e-038.12e-020.1055
27289RND1P31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.25e-03-3.07e-020.1251
27289RND1P36T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.98e-044.36e-010.1187
27289RND1P37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.65e-031.02e-010.1371
27289RND1P42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.13e-022.50e-010.1175
27289RND1P48T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.26e-022.42e-010.0959
27289RND1P52T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.33e-021.41e-010.1555
27289RND1P54T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.86e-177.10e-010.0975
27289RND1P56T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.80e-061.15e+000.1613
27289RND1P57T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-042.62e-010.0926
27289RND1P61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.45e-328.17e-010.099
27289RND1P65T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.09e-062.64e-010.0978
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000716320EsophagusESCCestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity143/8552218/187232.05e-094.65e-08143
GO:000701527EsophagusESCCactin filament organization259/8552442/187232.37e-084.50e-07259
GO:0032970111EsophagusESCCregulation of actin filament-based process231/8552397/187232.91e-074.20e-06231
GO:0032956111EsophagusESCCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization210/8552358/187234.40e-076.00e-06210
GO:002260420EsophagusESCCregulation of cell morphogenesis180/8552309/187235.19e-065.45e-05180
GO:003086517EsophagusESCCcortical cytoskeleton organization44/855261/187232.50e-052.13e-0444
GO:000836018EsophagusESCCregulation of cell shape92/8552154/187233.00e-041.81e-0392
GO:000701512LiverCirrhoticactin filament organization171/4634442/187233.93e-112.30e-09171
GO:002260412LiverCirrhoticregulation of cell morphogenesis127/4634309/187231.45e-107.44e-09127
GO:003297012LiverCirrhoticregulation of actin filament-based process152/4634397/187231.12e-095.00e-08152
GO:003295612LiverCirrhoticregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization136/4634358/187231.47e-085.49e-07136
GO:000836012LiverCirrhoticregulation of cell shape69/4634154/187234.21e-081.36e-0669
GO:000716312LiverCirrhoticestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity82/4634218/187231.55e-052.11e-0482
GO:00308656LiverCirrhoticcortical cytoskeleton organization30/463461/187233.16e-053.93e-0430
GO:00071624LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of cell adhesion93/4634303/187231.06e-024.66e-0293
GO:002260422LiverHCCregulation of cell morphogenesis188/7958309/187234.84e-111.82e-09188
GO:000701522LiverHCCactin filament organization252/7958442/187233.83e-101.25e-08252
GO:000716322LiverHCCestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity133/7958218/187232.48e-085.73e-07133
GO:003297022LiverHCCregulation of actin filament-based process222/7958397/187233.81e-088.30e-07222
GO:003086512LiverHCCcortical cytoskeleton organization47/795861/187234.03e-088.69e-0747
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0436016EsophagusESCCAxon guidance108/4205182/84655.13e-031.30e-026.67e-03108
hsa0436017EsophagusESCCAxon guidance108/4205182/84655.13e-031.30e-026.67e-03108
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RND1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.586C>Ap.Gln196Lysp.Q196KQ92730protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-A7-A0DB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
RND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.651C>Gp.Ile217Metp.I217MQ92730protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0.06)TCGA-AQ-A04H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereSD
RND1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.616_617insCCCCCCGCTCCAGAGGAAGGAAAGCTGTGGp.Arg206delinsProProArgSerArgGlyArgLysAlaValGlyp.R206delinsPPRSRGRKAVGQ92730protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0EE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
RND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.378N>Cp.Lys126Asnp.K126NQ92730protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-EK-A2PG-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RND1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.574A>Gp.Ser192Glyp.S192GQ92730protein_codingtolerated(0.59)benign(0)TCGA-AA-3952-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
RND1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.395N>Gp.Asp132Glyp.D132GQ92730protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RND1SNVMissense_Mutationrs764356367c.287N>Ap.Arg96Hisp.R96HQ92730protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-AJ-A3BH-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RND1SNVMissense_Mutationrs769890484c.307N>Ap.Ala103Thrp.A103TQ92730protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.072)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
RND1SNVMissense_Mutationc.641N>Tp.Ser214Phep.S214FQ92730protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.205)TCGA-AP-A0LM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
RND1SNVMissense_Mutationrs769890484c.307G>Ap.Ala103Thrp.A103TQ92730protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.072)TCGA-AX-A2HD-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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