Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RFNG

Gene summary for RFNG

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RFNG

Gene ID

5986

Gene nameRFNG O-fucosylpeptide 3-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
Gene AliasRFNG
Cytomap17q25.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0007154

UniProtAcc

Q8N9R1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5986RFNGHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC2.59e-441.82e-010.0246
5986RFNGHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC1.80e-137.74e-020.0107
5986RFNGHCC1HumanLiverHCC2.73e-093.03e+000.5336
5986RFNGHCC2HumanLiverHCC3.30e-263.57e+000.5341
5986RFNGPt14.aHumanLiverHCC1.28e-023.12e-010.0169
5986RFNGS014HumanLiverHCC1.99e-114.46e-010.2254
5986RFNGS015HumanLiverHCC7.49e-145.27e-010.2375
5986RFNGS016HumanLiverHCC7.22e-134.49e-010.2243
5986RFNGS027HumanLiverHCC4.68e-033.47e-010.2446
5986RFNGS028HumanLiverHCC1.86e-104.07e-010.2503
5986RFNGS029HumanLiverHCC1.59e-063.30e-010.2581
5986RFNGC04HumanOral cavityOSCC2.52e-033.47e-010.2633
5986RFNGC21HumanOral cavityOSCC3.48e-157.35e-010.2678
5986RFNGC30HumanOral cavityOSCC4.14e-188.72e-010.3055
5986RFNGC43HumanOral cavityOSCC3.92e-092.21e-010.1704
5986RFNGC51HumanOral cavityOSCC2.38e-134.94e-010.2674
5986RFNGC06HumanOral cavityOSCC2.28e-025.08e-010.2699
5986RFNGC08HumanOral cavityOSCC1.92e-061.90e-010.1919
5986RFNGC09HumanOral cavityOSCC1.08e-031.21e-010.1431
5986RFNGSYSMH1HumanOral cavityOSCC2.10e-123.54e-010.1127
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:005109822LiverHCCregulation of binding225/7958363/187233.78e-142.37e-12225
GO:004339322LiverHCCregulation of protein binding129/7958196/187233.27e-111.26e-09129
GO:005109922LiverHCCpositive regulation of binding108/7958173/187239.22e-081.83e-06108
GO:003209221LiverHCCpositive regulation of protein binding59/795885/187234.66e-077.61e-0659
GO:005109820Oral cavityOSCCregulation of binding212/7305363/187233.88e-142.15e-12212
GO:004339318Oral cavityOSCCregulation of protein binding121/7305196/187238.92e-112.73e-09121
GO:005109920Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of binding105/7305173/187235.88e-091.26e-07105
GO:003209210Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of protein binding54/730585/187234.05e-064.71e-0554
GO:00072196Oral cavityOSCCNotch signaling pathway92/7305172/187237.84e-056.08e-0492
GO:00085934Oral cavityOSCCregulation of Notch signaling pathway53/730595/187236.64e-043.72e-0353
GO:0051098113ThyroidPTCregulation of binding195/5968363/187233.21e-183.37e-16195
GO:0051099113ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of binding100/5968173/187231.56e-126.96e-11100
GO:0043393111ThyroidPTCregulation of protein binding103/5968196/187231.39e-093.96e-08103
GO:0032092110ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of protein binding51/596885/187238.36e-081.70e-0651
GO:00072199ThyroidPTCNotch signaling pathway70/5968172/187238.82e-033.67e-0270
GO:005109834ThyroidATCregulation of binding203/6293363/187231.18e-181.55e-16203
GO:005109934ThyroidATCpositive regulation of binding103/6293173/187232.19e-129.05e-11103
GO:004339327ThyroidATCregulation of protein binding110/6293196/187236.99e-112.22e-09110
GO:003209224ThyroidATCpositive regulation of protein binding53/629385/187235.37e-089.67e-0753
GO:000721915ThyroidATCNotch signaling pathway79/6293172/187235.08e-042.96e-0379
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa051652LiverHCCHuman papillomavirus infection188/4020331/84653.34e-041.49e-038.29e-04188
hsa051653LiverHCCHuman papillomavirus infection188/4020331/84653.34e-041.49e-038.29e-04188
hsa051659Oral cavityOSCCHuman papillomavirus infection200/3704331/84653.83e-104.93e-092.51e-09200
hsa043305Oral cavityOSCCNotch signaling pathway44/370462/84651.26e-055.55e-052.83e-0544
hsa0516514Oral cavityOSCCHuman papillomavirus infection200/3704331/84653.83e-104.93e-092.51e-09200
hsa0433012Oral cavityOSCCNotch signaling pathway44/370462/84651.26e-055.55e-052.83e-0544
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.709N>Ap.Asp237Asnp.D237NQ9Y644protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-BH-A0BZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationc.325N>Ap.Val109Ilep.V109IQ9Y644protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.027)TCGA-BH-A1FC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationc.394N>Ap.Asp132Asnp.D132NQ9Y644protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-EK-A2RK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationrs757464403c.667G>Ap.Gly223Serp.G223SQ9Y644protein_codingtolerated(0.25)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-D5-6931-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.561N>Tp.Gln187Hisp.Q187HQ9Y644protein_codingtolerated(0.13)possibly_damaging(0.898)TCGA-D1-A167-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.769C>Ap.Leu257Ilep.L257IQ9Y644protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D1-A1NZ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationrs772335800c.766N>Tp.Pro256Serp.P256SQ9Y644protein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0.018)TCGA-86-8281-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.276C>Gp.Ile92Metp.I92MQ9Y644protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.941)TCGA-98-8021-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationrs755250241c.934C>Tp.Leu312Phep.L312FQ9Y644protein_codingtolerated(0.13)probably_damaging(0.933)TCGA-BA-5556-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RFNGSNVMissense_Mutationrs765977318c.730N>Ap.Val244Metp.V244MQ9Y644protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.936)TCGA-CN-6023-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyerbituxSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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