Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RDH14

Gene summary for RDH14

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RDH14

Gene ID

57665

Gene nameretinol dehydrogenase 14
Gene AliasPAN2
Cytomap2p24.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001503

UniProtAcc

Q53RX3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
57665RDH14LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC6.84e-082.32e-010.0662
57665RDH14LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC2.90e-044.02e-010.068
57665RDH14LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC5.10e-308.20e-010.0596
57665RDH14LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC7.58e-063.27e-010.0655
57665RDH14P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-104.09e-010.0875
57665RDH14P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.50e-631.09e+000.1177
57665RDH14P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-367.12e-010.1323
57665RDH14P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-234.31e-010.1327
57665RDH14P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.61e-345.46e-010.0889
57665RDH14P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.51e-174.08e-010.1131
57665RDH14P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.27e-507.07e-010.116
57665RDH14P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-238.91e-010.1426
57665RDH14P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.06e-438.12e-010.1122
57665RDH14P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.53e-224.87e-010.1149
57665RDH14P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.49e-304.69e-010.1153
57665RDH14P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-083.62e-010.1278
57665RDH14P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.61e-044.52e-010.1662
57665RDH14P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.82e-183.99e-010.1124
57665RDH14P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.51e-284.62e-010.1617
57665RDH14P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.04e-539.17e-010.1236
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000164918EsophagusESCCosteoblast differentiation140/8552229/187231.63e-061.95e-05140
GO:000150317EsophagusESCCossification232/8552408/187233.00e-063.40e-05232
GO:00060668EsophagusESCCalcohol metabolic process202/8552353/187237.32e-067.26e-05202
GO:000606612LiverCirrhoticalcohol metabolic process141/4634353/187231.57e-108.03e-09141
GO:00067202LiverCirrhoticisoprenoid metabolic process46/4634116/187232.71e-042.41e-0346
GO:00016495LiverCirrhoticosteoblast differentiation80/4634229/187233.39e-042.91e-0380
GO:00067212LiverCirrhoticterpenoid metabolic process38/463497/187231.16e-037.89e-0338
GO:00015035LiverCirrhoticossification127/4634408/187231.89e-031.19e-02127
GO:004244511LiverCirrhotichormone metabolic process73/4634218/187232.22e-031.36e-0273
GO:00343085LiverCirrhoticprimary alcohol metabolic process37/4634102/187236.17e-033.07e-0237
GO:012025411LiverCirrhoticolefinic compound metabolic process51/4634153/187231.03e-024.61e-0251
GO:000606621LiverHCCalcohol metabolic process208/7958353/187232.80e-109.50e-09208
GO:000672011LiverHCCisoprenoid metabolic process65/7958116/187232.23e-031.11e-0265
GO:000164911LiverHCCosteoblast differentiation115/7958229/187231.08e-023.99e-02115
GO:003430812LiverHCCprimary alcohol metabolic process55/7958102/187231.30e-024.67e-0255
GO:00060667Oral cavityOSCCalcohol metabolic process179/7305353/187234.54e-065.21e-05179
GO:000150310Oral cavityOSCCossification203/7305408/187235.54e-066.19e-05203
GO:000164910Oral cavityOSCCosteoblast differentiation118/7305229/187237.51e-055.85e-04118
GO:00067203Oral cavityOSCCisoprenoid metabolic process59/7305116/187236.18e-032.33e-0259
GO:000606613Oral cavityLPalcohol metabolic process111/4623353/187232.24e-031.62e-02111
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RDH14SNVMissense_Mutationc.578N>Gp.Lys193Argp.K193RQ9HBH5protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.247)TCGA-A2-A0YJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanPD
RDH14SNVMissense_Mutationc.948G>Cp.Met316Ilep.M316IQ9HBH5protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.054)TCGA-EW-A1PH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
RDH14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.775N>Gp.His259Aspp.H259DQ9HBH5protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0)TCGA-C5-A2LZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
RDH14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.575N>Gp.Ser192Cysp.S192CQ9HBH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-UC-A7PG-06Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinPD
RDH14SNVMissense_Mutationc.604N>Gp.Phe202Valp.F202VQ9HBH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.796)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
RDH14SNVMissense_Mutationc.467N>Tp.Gly156Valp.G156VQ9HBH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-G4-6628-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RDH14SNVMissense_Mutationc.664N>Ap.Leu222Metp.L222MQ9HBH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AG-3726-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RDH14insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.711_712insCAAp.Gly237_Thr238insGlnp.G237_T238insQQ9HBH5protein_codingTCGA-AM-5820-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RDH14SNVMissense_Mutationrs201424633c.592N>Ap.Gly198Argp.G198RQ9HBH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
RDH14SNVMissense_Mutationc.852N>Tp.Gln284Hisp.Q284HQ9HBH5protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AP-A051-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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