Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PYURF

Gene summary for PYURF

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PYURF

Gene ID

100996939

Gene namePIGY upstream open reading frame
Gene AliasPREY
Cytomap4q22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

Q96I23


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
100996939PYURFGSM4909286HumanBreastIDC7.16e-051.18e-010.1081
100996939PYURFGSM4909290HumanBreastIDC2.00e-043.69e-010.2096
100996939PYURFGSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.10e-02-2.34e-010.1581
100996939PYURFGSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.49e-04-2.23e-010.2022
100996939PYURFGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.15e-12-2.12e-010.1524
100996939PYURFGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC7.66e-12-2.47e-010.1517
100996939PYURFGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC2.69e-17-4.83e-010.1577
100996939PYURFGSM4909306HumanBreastIDC8.04e-042.96e-010.1564
100996939PYURFGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.07e-37-5.23e-010.1534
100996939PYURFGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC2.34e-10-1.99e-010.1552
100996939PYURFGSM4909313HumanBreastIDC3.94e-031.28e-020.0391
100996939PYURFGSM4909315HumanBreastIDC2.47e-07-3.59e-010.21
100996939PYURFGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC7.45e-43-3.29e-010.1563
100996939PYURFGSM4909320HumanBreastIDC1.51e-13-5.09e-010.1575
100996939PYURFGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC2.39e-24-4.02e-010.1559
100996939PYURFbrca3HumanBreastPrecancer6.09e-042.01e-02-0.0263
100996939PYURFbrca10HumanBreastPrecancer2.58e-07-3.74e-01-0.0029
100996939PYURFNCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS1.29e-12-2.85e-010.2021
100996939PYURFNCCBC2HumanBreastDCIS1.11e-03-2.11e-010.1554
100996939PYURFNCCBC3HumanBreastDCIS1.22e-02-1.49e-010.1198
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00086544EsophagusESCCphospholipid biosynthetic process162/8552253/187232.59e-095.73e-08162
GO:00464744EsophagusESCCglycerophospholipid biosynthetic process135/8552211/187235.75e-081.02e-06135
GO:00066433EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid metabolic process130/8552203/187239.29e-081.54e-06130
GO:00450175EsophagusESCCglycerolipid biosynthetic process154/8552252/187235.20e-076.96e-06154
GO:00066446EsophagusESCCphospholipid metabolic process218/8552383/187235.37e-065.59e-05218
GO:00464673EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process91/8552142/187237.19e-067.19e-0591
GO:00421573EsophagusESCClipoprotein metabolic process86/8552135/187231.78e-051.57e-0486
GO:00064973EsophagusESCCprotein lipidation62/855292/187232.08e-051.80e-0462
GO:00421583EsophagusESCClipoprotein biosynthetic process64/855296/187232.61e-052.20e-0464
GO:00065063EsophagusESCCGPI anchor biosynthetic process26/855232/187233.97e-053.21e-0426
GO:00066505EsophagusESCCglycerophospholipid metabolic process174/8552306/187234.92e-053.85e-04174
GO:00065053EsophagusESCCGPI anchor metabolic process26/855233/187231.06e-047.43e-0426
GO:00066642EsophagusESCCglycolipid metabolic process63/8552100/187233.55e-042.06e-0363
GO:19035092EsophagusESCCliposaccharide metabolic process63/8552101/187235.25e-042.90e-0363
GO:00464864EsophagusESCCglycerolipid metabolic process211/8552392/187236.51e-043.46e-03211
GO:0009247EsophagusESCCglycolipid biosynthetic process42/855268/187235.48e-032.05e-0242
GO:00066611EsophagusESCCphosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process73/8552131/187231.31e-024.28e-0273
GO:0042157LiverCirrhoticlipoprotein metabolic process53/4634135/187231.32e-041.29e-0353
GO:0006643LiverCirrhoticmembrane lipid metabolic process69/4634203/187231.89e-031.19e-0269
GO:0042158LiverCirrhoticlipoprotein biosynthetic process36/463496/187233.69e-032.03e-0236
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PYURFSNVMissense_Mutationrs746596393c.233A>Tp.Asn78Ilep.N78IQ96I23protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A8-A07F-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PYURFinsertionIn_Frame_Insrs751566417c.233_234insGCCp.Asn78delinsLysProp.N78delinsKPQ96I23protein_codingTCGA-A8-A07F-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PYURFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.304A>Gp.Thr102Alap.T102AQ96I23protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.009)TCGA-A5-A0VP-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PYURFSNVMissense_Mutationc.223N>Ap.Glu75Lysp.E75KQ96I23protein_codingtolerated(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.68)TCGA-B5-A0JY-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PYURFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.336N>Tp.Glu112Aspp.E112DQ96I23protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.433)TCGA-DF-A2KU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PYURFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.341G>Ap.Arg114Hisp.R114HQ96I23protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(1)benign(0)TCGA-EO-A22U-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PYURFSNVMissense_Mutationc.206A>Gp.Tyr69Cysp.Y69CQ96I23protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-NI-A4U2-01Liverliver hepatocellular carcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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