Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PURB

Gene summary for PURB

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PURB

Gene ID

5814

Gene namepurine rich element binding protein B
Gene AliasPURBETA
Cytomap7p13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

Q96QR8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5814PURBLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.56e-021.67e-020.0811
5814PURBLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.34e-07-7.57e-020.067
5814PURBLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC9.20e-05-6.76e-020.0662
5814PURBLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC2.76e-021.61e-010.068
5814PURBLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-121.01e-010.0596
5814PURBLZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.38e-042.29e-020.0655
5814PURBP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.33e-111.11e-010.0875
5814PURBP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.19e-223.55e-010.1177
5814PURBP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.08e-091.33e-010.1323
5814PURBP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.05e-09-1.31e-010.1327
5814PURBP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.64e-151.38e-010.0889
5814PURBP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.33e-191.37e-010.1131
5814PURBP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.43e-213.35e-010.116
5814PURBP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.14e-051.61e-010.1426
5814PURBP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.53e-161.15e-010.1122
5814PURBP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.84e-071.32e-010.1149
5814PURBP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.29e-192.35e-010.1153
5814PURBP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.65e-102.68e-010.1278
5814PURBP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.23e-06-6.40e-020.1124
5814PURBP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.48e-141.47e-010.1617
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0030099111EsophagusESCCmyeloid cell differentiation232/8552381/187231.22e-092.90e-08232
GO:1903706110EsophagusESCCregulation of hemopoiesis201/8552367/187232.60e-041.58e-03201
GO:0045637111EsophagusESCCregulation of myeloid cell differentiation118/8552210/187231.35e-036.43e-03118
GO:003009922LiverHCCmyeloid cell differentiation200/7958381/187234.64e-054.49e-04200
GO:003009920Oral cavityOSCCmyeloid cell differentiation213/7305381/187231.24e-114.42e-10213
GO:190370618Oral cavityOSCCregulation of hemopoiesis180/7305367/187235.16e-054.30e-04180
GO:004563720Oral cavityOSCCregulation of myeloid cell differentiation106/7305210/187234.58e-042.76e-03106
GO:003009918ProstateBPHmyeloid cell differentiation115/3107381/187232.22e-111.51e-09115
GO:190370616ProstateBPHregulation of hemopoiesis97/3107367/187231.01e-061.83e-0597
GO:004563718ProstateBPHregulation of myeloid cell differentiation62/3107210/187231.99e-063.30e-0562
GO:003009919ProstateTumormyeloid cell differentiation120/3246381/187236.96e-125.62e-10120
GO:004563719ProstateTumorregulation of myeloid cell differentiation67/3246210/187231.71e-074.25e-0667
GO:190370617ProstateTumorregulation of hemopoiesis103/3246367/187231.78e-074.38e-06103
GO:003009929SkincSCCmyeloid cell differentiation146/4864381/187236.38e-081.61e-06146
GO:190370626SkincSCCregulation of hemopoiesis120/4864367/187232.23e-031.32e-02120
GO:004563727SkincSCCregulation of myeloid cell differentiation73/4864210/187232.84e-031.59e-0273
GO:190370627ThyroidHTregulation of hemopoiesis47/1272367/187232.05e-054.68e-0447
GO:003009930ThyroidHTmyeloid cell differentiation45/1272381/187232.07e-043.00e-0345
GO:004563728ThyroidHTregulation of myeloid cell differentiation28/1272210/187234.77e-045.78e-0328
GO:0030099113ThyroidPTCmyeloid cell differentiation160/5968381/187231.75e-051.82e-04160
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PURBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.564N>Tp.Lys188Asnp.K188NQ96QR8protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-BH-A0AY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapySD
PURBSNVMissense_Mutationc.745G>Ap.Glu249Lysp.E249KQ96QR8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PURBSNVMissense_Mutationrs866349527c.827N>Tp.Ala276Valp.A276VQ96QR8protein_codingtolerated(0.87)probably_damaging(0.918)TCGA-AP-A1DK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PURBSNVMissense_Mutationrs568851952c.890N>Tp.Gly297Valp.G297VQ96QR8protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.18)probably_damaging(0.972)TCGA-05-4410-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PURBSNVMissense_Mutationrs770929116c.187G>Ap.Glu63Lysp.E63KQ96QR8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-44-2662-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIOther, specify in notesGSK Mage Vaccine StudyrecPD
PURBSNVMissense_Mutationc.628N>Tp.Gly210Cysp.G210CQ96QR8protein_codingtolerated(0.07)possibly_damaging(0.784)TCGA-49-AARE-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PURBSNVMissense_Mutationc.856N>Ap.Gln286Lysp.Q286KQ96QR8protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.07)TCGA-62-A46U-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
PURBSNVMissense_Mutationrs752452775c.611N>Tp.Pro204Leup.P204LQ96QR8protein_codingtolerated(0.35)benign(0.003)TCGA-99-8032-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PURBdeletionIn_Frame_Delnovelc.933_935delNNNp.Glu311delp.E311delQ96QR8protein_codingTCGA-58-8392-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PURBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.655N>Tp.Leu219Phep.L219FQ96QR8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-CN-6023-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyerbituxSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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