Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PTP4A2

Gene summary for PTP4A2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PTP4A2

Gene ID

8073

Gene nameprotein tyrosine phosphatase 4A2
Gene AliasHH13
Cytomap1p35.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

Q12974


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
8073PTP4A2GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC7.39e-07-3.87e-010.21
8073PTP4A2GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC2.16e-022.59e-01-0.0288
8073PTP4A2GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC4.89e-18-5.53e-010.21
8073PTP4A2GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC7.57e-10-3.55e-010.1081
8073PTP4A2GSM4909288HumanBreastIDC3.33e-03-3.86e-010.0988
8073PTP4A2GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC6.27e-09-4.22e-010.2096
8073PTP4A2GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC9.37e-04-3.40e-010.1753
8073PTP4A2GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.97e-03-3.27e-010.2022
8073PTP4A2GSM4909295HumanBreastIDC1.96e-09-5.32e-010.0898
8073PTP4A2GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC3.30e-14-4.10e-010.1524
8073PTP4A2GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC8.43e-24-4.38e-010.1517
8073PTP4A2GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC3.90e-028.57e-020.1577
8073PTP4A2GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC2.03e-04-2.83e-010.1545
8073PTP4A2GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC8.84e-103.99e-010.1636
8073PTP4A2GSM4909309HumanBreastIDC7.88e-10-3.90e-010.0483
8073PTP4A2GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC2.70e-37-4.22e-010.1534
8073PTP4A2GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.43e-09-1.13e-020.1552
8073PTP4A2GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC1.11e-07-1.31e-010.0391
8073PTP4A2GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC1.58e-03-2.63e-010.1355
8073PTP4A2GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC4.76e-48-6.02e-010.1563
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0016311ColorectumADdephosphorylation123/3918417/187231.84e-053.82e-04123
GO:0006470ColorectumADprotein dephosphorylation88/3918281/187232.56e-054.89e-0488
GO:00064701ColorectumSERprotein dephosphorylation65/2897281/187234.44e-046.51e-0365
GO:00163111ColorectumSERdephosphorylation86/2897417/187232.73e-032.46e-0286
GO:00064702ColorectumMSSprotein dephosphorylation73/3467281/187231.15e-031.12e-0273
GO:00163112ColorectumMSSdephosphorylation101/3467417/187231.98e-031.70e-02101
GO:00064703ColorectumMSI-Hprotein dephosphorylation34/1319281/187231.43e-032.22e-0234
GO:00163113ColorectumFAPdephosphorylation95/2622417/187237.07e-073.32e-0595
GO:00064704ColorectumFAPprotein dephosphorylation69/2622281/187231.47e-066.39e-0569
GO:0035335ColorectumFAPpeptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation23/262297/187236.95e-034.26e-0223
GO:00064709EndometriumAEHprotein dephosphorylation50/2100281/187236.41e-046.23e-0350
GO:000647013EndometriumEECprotein dephosphorylation51/2168281/187237.38e-047.01e-0351
GO:000647017EsophagusHGINprotein dephosphorylation61/2587281/187231.86e-043.51e-0361
GO:001631110EsophagusESCCdephosphorylation251/8552417/187231.26e-092.99e-08251
GO:000647018EsophagusESCCprotein dephosphorylation177/8552281/187233.13e-096.72e-08177
GO:000647011LiverCirrhoticprotein dephosphorylation96/4634281/187232.32e-042.11e-0396
GO:001631111LiverCirrhoticdephosphorylation130/4634417/187231.58e-031.03e-02130
GO:001631121LiverHCCdephosphorylation230/7958417/187231.00e-071.96e-06230
GO:000647021LiverHCCprotein dephosphorylation162/7958281/187231.91e-073.46e-06162
GO:000647015Oral cavityOSCCprotein dephosphorylation162/7305281/187231.56e-104.56e-09162
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PTP4A2SNVMissense_Mutationc.40N>Tp.Met14Leup.M14LQ12974protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.019)TCGA-E2-A1IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PTP4A2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.25N>Cp.Ile9Leup.I9LQ12974protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.007)TCGA-GM-A5PX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexCR
PTP4A2SNVMissense_Mutationc.43C>Tp.Arg15Cysp.R15CQ12974protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-G4-6304-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilPD
PTP4A2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.475G>Tp.Asp159Tyrp.D159YQ12974protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.435)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PTP4A2SNVMissense_Mutationc.131N>Ap.Arg44Glnp.R44QQ12974protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-A5-A0GP-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PTP4A2SNVMissense_Mutationc.10C>Tp.Pro4Serp.P4SQ12974protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.268)TCGA-B5-A11E-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PTP4A2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.467N>Ap.Arg156Hisp.R156HQ12974protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.022)TCGA-DF-A2KU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PTP4A2deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.259delNp.Thr87ProfsTer30p.T87Pfs*30Q12974protein_codingTCGA-B5-A3FA-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PTP4A2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.449N>Tp.Arg150Leup.R150LQ12974protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.007)TCGA-85-8049-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PTP4A2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.255N>Tp.Leu85Phep.L85FQ12974protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.814)TCGA-CN-A63V-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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