Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PSMA6

Gene summary for PSMA6

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PSMA6

Gene ID

5687

Gene nameproteasome 20S subunit alpha 6
Gene AliasIOTA
Cytomap14q13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

P60900


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5687PSMA6sample1HumanCervixCC2.89e-105.91e-010.0959
5687PSMA6sample3HumanCervixCC1.40e-821.03e+000.1387
5687PSMA6H2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV3.68e-134.52e-010.0632
5687PSMA6T1HumanCervixCC4.16e-175.04e-010.0918
5687PSMA6T3HumanCervixCC2.20e-751.04e+000.1389
5687PSMA6LZE2DHumanEsophagusHGIN2.90e-108.43e-010.0642
5687PSMA6LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC3.55e-161.73e+000.082
5687PSMA6LZE3DHumanEsophagusHGIN6.21e-051.07e+000.0668
5687PSMA6LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.00e-561.85e+000.0811
5687PSMA6LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC3.00e-332.09e+000.0514
5687PSMA6LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.06e-371.47e+000.0667
5687PSMA6LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.39e-381.29e+000.067
5687PSMA6LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC2.58e-391.31e+000.0662
5687PSMA6LZE21D1HumanEsophagusHGIN3.53e-057.97e-010.0632
5687PSMA6LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN3.37e-237.49e-010.0595
5687PSMA6LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC2.40e-302.05e+000.068
5687PSMA6LZE24D1HumanEsophagusHGIN3.66e-031.13e+000.054
5687PSMA6LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC7.89e-711.95e+000.0596
5687PSMA6LZE22D3HumanEsophagusHGIN3.01e-071.14e+000.0653
5687PSMA6LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC4.10e-312.06e+000.0655
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001049810CervixCCproteasomal protein catabolic process111/2311490/187238.98e-111.58e-08111
GO:00510904CervixCCregulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity87/2311440/187234.85e-061.22e-0487
GO:00507273CervixCCregulation of inflammatory response75/2311386/187233.95e-056.18e-0475
GO:00510915CervixCCpositive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity51/2311260/187235.05e-044.92e-0351
GO:00510923CervixCCpositive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity32/2311152/187231.62e-031.25e-0232
GO:005072711CervixHSIL_HPVregulation of inflammatory response41/737386/187238.30e-091.03e-0641
GO:005109211CervixHSIL_HPVpositive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity20/737152/187232.25e-069.41e-0520
GO:005109012CervixHSIL_HPVregulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity35/737440/187236.77e-051.58e-0335
GO:005109112CervixHSIL_HPVpositive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity24/737260/187231.01e-042.16e-0324
GO:001049826EsophagusHGINproteasomal protein catabolic process139/2587490/187231.20e-173.41e-15139
GO:0010498111EsophagusESCCproteasomal protein catabolic process369/8552490/187231.13e-411.80e-38369
GO:00510908EsophagusESCCregulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity252/8552440/187235.22e-076.97e-06252
GO:00510918EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity155/8552260/187233.83e-064.14e-05155
GO:00510926EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity91/8552152/187232.91e-041.75e-0391
GO:001049812LiverCirrhoticproteasomal protein catabolic process216/4634490/187232.52e-219.29e-19216
GO:001049822LiverHCCproteasomal protein catabolic process351/7958490/187236.92e-401.46e-36351
GO:00510902LiverHCCregulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity220/7958440/187238.04e-044.82e-03220
GO:00510913LiverHCCpositive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity131/7958260/187235.98e-032.45e-02131
GO:00104988LungIACproteasomal protein catabolic process90/2061490/187236.69e-073.89e-0590
GO:00510903LungIACregulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity76/2061440/187234.44e-051.05e-0376
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0501220CervixCCParkinson disease102/1267266/84651.81e-211.47e-198.66e-20102
hsa0501018CervixCCAlzheimer disease113/1267384/84659.67e-143.92e-122.32e-12113
hsa0502218CervixCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases128/1267476/84652.87e-129.29e-115.50e-11128
hsa0305014CervixCCProteasome16/126746/84656.69e-043.09e-031.83e-0316
hsa05012110CervixCCParkinson disease102/1267266/84651.81e-211.47e-198.66e-20102
hsa0501019CervixCCAlzheimer disease113/1267384/84659.67e-143.92e-122.32e-12113
hsa0502219CervixCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases128/1267476/84652.87e-129.29e-115.50e-11128
hsa0305015CervixCCProteasome16/126746/84656.69e-043.09e-031.83e-0316
hsa0501225CervixHSIL_HPVParkinson disease43/459266/84656.69e-116.53e-095.28e-0943
hsa0502024CervixHSIL_HPVPrion disease40/459273/84656.26e-093.67e-072.97e-0740
hsa0501624CervixHSIL_HPVHuntington disease38/459306/84651.21e-062.54e-052.05e-0538
hsa0502224CervixHSIL_HPVPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases46/459476/84658.10e-051.08e-038.72e-0446
hsa0501024CervixHSIL_HPVAlzheimer disease38/459384/84652.13e-042.31e-031.86e-0338
hsa0501424CervixHSIL_HPVAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis35/459364/84656.43e-045.23e-034.23e-0335
hsa0501235CervixHSIL_HPVParkinson disease43/459266/84656.69e-116.53e-095.28e-0943
hsa0502034CervixHSIL_HPVPrion disease40/459273/84656.26e-093.67e-072.97e-0740
hsa0501634CervixHSIL_HPVHuntington disease38/459306/84651.21e-062.54e-052.05e-0538
hsa0502234CervixHSIL_HPVPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases46/459476/84658.10e-051.08e-038.72e-0446
hsa0501034CervixHSIL_HPVAlzheimer disease38/459384/84652.13e-042.31e-031.86e-0338
hsa0501434CervixHSIL_HPVAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis35/459364/84656.43e-045.23e-034.23e-0335
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
PSMA6iATCThyroidATCCXCL6,IDO1,CCL20, etc.1.76e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PSMA6TFCThyroidgoitersCXCL6,IDO1,CCL20, etc.1.54e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PSMA6SNVMissense_Mutationc.253G>Tp.Ala85Serp.A85SP60900protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.506)TCGA-A8-A07R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryzoledronicSD
PSMA6SNVMissense_Mutationrs267603983c.506G>Ap.Gly169Glup.G169EP60900protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.355N>Tp.Ala119Serp.A119SP60900protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.432)TCGA-C5-A8ZZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnspecificCisplatinSD
PSMA6deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.539delNp.Val183Terp.V183*P60900protein_codingTCGA-EA-A410-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMA6SNVMissense_Mutationrs760361768c.386N>Tp.Ala129Valp.A129VP60900protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.938)TCGA-AD-6964-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolfoxPD
PSMA6SNVMissense_Mutationrs752794747c.503C>Tp.Ala168Valp.A168VP60900protein_codingtolerated(0.4)benign(0.006)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PSMA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4T>Cp.Ser2Prop.S2PP60900protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.939)TCGA-AP-A051-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.400N>Ap.Leu134Ilep.L134IP60900protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.908)TCGA-FI-A2D5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinumPD
PSMA6deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.546delAp.Val183Terp.V183*P60900protein_codingTCGA-B5-A0JZ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
PSMA6deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.539delNp.Val183Terp.V183*P60900protein_codingTCGA-D1-A0ZS-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5687PSMA6PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL451887CARFILZOMIB
5687PSMA6PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCARFILZOMIBCARFILZOMIB
5687PSMA6PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL2103884OPROZOMIB
5687PSMA6PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL325041BORTEZOMIB
5687PSMA6PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL371405MARIZOMIB
5687PSMA6PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMECARFILZOMIBCARFILZOMIB24524217
5687PSMA6PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL3545432IXAZOMIB CITRATE
5687PSMA6PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEBORTEZOMIBBORTEZOMIB24524217
5687PSMA6PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorBORTEZOMIBBORTEZOMIB
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