Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PSMA3

Gene summary for PSMA3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PSMA3

Gene ID

5684

Gene nameproteasome 20S subunit alpha 3
Gene AliasHC8
Cytomap14q23.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006508

UniProtAcc

A0A140VK43


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5684PSMA3GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC4.26e-053.05e-010.21
5684PSMA3GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC4.26e-04-2.43e-010.1081
5684PSMA3GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC1.20e-03-3.78e-010.1753
5684PSMA3GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.98e-075.30e-030.1524
5684PSMA3GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC3.01e-12-2.64e-010.1517
5684PSMA3GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC7.20e-14-3.87e-010.1577
5684PSMA3GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC8.01e-03-2.97e-010.1545
5684PSMA3GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.47e-30-4.09e-010.1534
5684PSMA3GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.69e-12-2.18e-010.1552
5684PSMA3GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC1.07e-04-3.38e-010.0391
5684PSMA3GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC1.21e-35-3.58e-010.1563
5684PSMA3GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC6.75e-09-4.26e-010.1575
5684PSMA3GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC2.99e-13-2.44e-010.1559
5684PSMA3brca1HumanBreastPrecancer1.33e-235.98e-01-0.0338
5684PSMA3brca2HumanBreastPrecancer1.51e-205.22e-01-0.024
5684PSMA3brca3HumanBreastPrecancer8.60e-073.43e-01-0.0263
5684PSMA3NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS7.96e-074.23e-020.2021
5684PSMA3NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS4.40e-085.44e-020.2046
5684PSMA3P1HumanBreastIDC1.66e-16-2.21e-010.1527
5684PSMA3P2HumanBreastIDC4.98e-032.60e-010.21
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00525479BreastPrecancerregulation of peptidase activity71/1080461/187232.72e-146.94e-1271
GO:00525489BreastPrecancerregulation of endopeptidase activity67/1080432/187231.06e-132.36e-1167
GO:00104989BreastPrecancerproteasomal protein catabolic process58/1080490/187231.54e-078.05e-0658
GO:005254714BreastIDCregulation of peptidase activity96/1434461/187237.58e-206.15e-1796
GO:005254814BreastIDCregulation of endopeptidase activity88/1434432/187231.20e-174.85e-1588
GO:001049814BreastIDCproteasomal protein catabolic process75/1434490/187235.59e-094.41e-0775
GO:005254723BreastDCISregulation of peptidase activity88/1390461/187231.18e-164.78e-1488
GO:005254823BreastDCISregulation of endopeptidase activity83/1390432/187236.07e-162.15e-1383
GO:001049824BreastDCISproteasomal protein catabolic process75/1390490/187231.44e-091.40e-0775
GO:00104982ColorectumMSSproteasomal protein catabolic process157/3467490/187232.39e-135.25e-11157
GO:00525472ColorectumMSSregulation of peptidase activity130/3467461/187231.81e-078.13e-06130
GO:00525482ColorectumMSSregulation of endopeptidase activity117/3467432/187236.25e-061.65e-04117
GO:00104983ColorectumMSI-Hproteasomal protein catabolic process71/1319490/187234.67e-096.03e-0771
GO:00525473ColorectumMSI-Hregulation of peptidase activity66/1319461/187232.63e-082.81e-0666
GO:00525483ColorectumMSI-Hregulation of endopeptidase activity60/1319432/187233.29e-072.57e-0560
GO:00104984ColorectumFAPproteasomal protein catabolic process110/2622490/187232.12e-071.26e-05110
GO:00525474ColorectumFAPregulation of peptidase activity86/2622461/187232.98e-032.27e-0286
GO:00525484ColorectumFAPregulation of endopeptidase activity79/2622432/187237.15e-034.36e-0279
GO:001049826EsophagusHGINproteasomal protein catabolic process139/2587490/187231.20e-173.41e-15139
GO:005254726EsophagusHGINregulation of peptidase activity102/2587461/187236.29e-072.72e-05102
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0501218BreastPrecancerParkinson disease99/684266/84653.58e-425.65e-404.33e-4099
hsa0502016BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501616BreastPrecancerHuntington disease98/684306/84652.85e-352.25e-331.72e-3398
hsa0501016BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0501416BreastPrecancerAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis98/684364/84652.13e-288.41e-276.44e-2798
hsa0502216BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0305010BreastPrecancerProteasome25/68446/84654.35e-169.81e-157.52e-1525
hsa0501714BreastPrecancerSpinocerebellar ataxia29/684143/84652.79e-063.83e-052.94e-0529
hsa0501219BreastPrecancerParkinson disease99/684266/84653.58e-425.65e-404.33e-4099
hsa0502017BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501617BreastPrecancerHuntington disease98/684306/84652.85e-352.25e-331.72e-3398
hsa0501017BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0501417BreastPrecancerAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis98/684364/84652.13e-288.41e-276.44e-2798
hsa0502217BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0305013BreastPrecancerProteasome25/68446/84654.35e-169.81e-157.52e-1525
hsa0501715BreastPrecancerSpinocerebellar ataxia29/684143/84652.79e-063.83e-052.94e-0529
hsa0501224BreastIDCParkinson disease107/867266/84652.57e-398.36e-376.26e-37107
hsa0502023BreastIDCPrion disease102/867273/84653.70e-344.01e-323.00e-32102
hsa0501623BreastIDCHuntington disease103/867306/84655.14e-304.17e-283.12e-28103
hsa0501023BreastIDCAlzheimer disease107/867384/84651.70e-237.88e-225.90e-22107
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationc.344N>Cp.Arg115Thrp.R115TP25788protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.757)TCGA-A2-A0YH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationc.178N>Ap.Glu60Lysp.E60KP25788protein_codingtolerated(0.18)probably_damaging(0.984)TCGA-D8-A1JA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationc.675N>Ap.His225Glnp.H225QP25788protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-D8-A1X6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.748T>Cp.Ser250Prop.S250PP25788protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.307)TCGA-AA-3947-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationrs749644838c.214N>Tp.Arg72Trpp.R72WP25788protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.082)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.116G>Tp.Gly39Valp.G39VP25788protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.419)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationc.122N>Tp.Arg41Ilep.R41IP25788protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-AF-2693-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationc.344G>Tp.Arg115Ilep.R115IP25788protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.96)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationc.610G>Ap.Glu204Lysp.E204KP25788protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.182)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PSMA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.340G>Cp.Asp114Hisp.D114HP25788protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.162)TCGA-AJ-A2QM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5684PSMA3PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCARFILZOMIBCARFILZOMIB
5684PSMA3PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEBORTEZOMIBBORTEZOMIB24524217
5684PSMA3PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorBORTEZOMIBBORTEZOMIB
5684PSMA3PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMECARFILZOMIBCARFILZOMIB24524217
5684PSMA3PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL2103884OPROZOMIB
5684PSMA3PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL3545432IXAZOMIB CITRATE
5684PSMA3PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL371405MARIZOMIB
5684PSMA3PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL325041BORTEZOMIB
5684PSMA3PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL451887CARFILZOMIB
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