Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PRRG2

Gene summary for PRRG2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PRRG2

Gene ID

5639

Gene nameproline rich and Gla domain 2
Gene AliasPRGP2
Cytomap19q13.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0005575

UniProtAcc

O14669


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5639PRRG2LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.11e-022.26e-010.0514
5639PRRG2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC4.59e-092.24e-010.0596
5639PRRG2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.78e-063.28e-010.0875
5639PRRG2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.88e-066.34e-020.1177
5639PRRG2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.08e-133.61e-010.1323
5639PRRG2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.51e-032.24e-020.1327
5639PRRG2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.92e-326.16e-010.0889
5639PRRG2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.33e-182.64e-010.116
5639PRRG2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.19e-053.08e-010.1426
5639PRRG2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.98e-205.15e-010.1122
5639PRRG2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-041.43e-010.1149
5639PRRG2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.27e-091.87e-010.1153
5639PRRG2P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.44e-051.84e-010.1124
5639PRRG2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.99e-223.57e-010.1617
5639PRRG2P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.54e-304.40e-010.1236
5639PRRG2P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.02e-145.93e-010.108
5639PRRG2P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.06e-071.15e-010.1287
5639PRRG2P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.79e-265.40e-010.1276
5639PRRG2P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.79e-234.56e-010.1055
5639PRRG2P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.09e-071.77e-010.1149
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PRRG2SNVMissense_Mutationrs538503371c.305N>Ap.Arg102Hisp.R102HO14669protein_codingtolerated(0.2)benign(0.003)TCGA-AR-A24N-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRRG2SNVMissense_Mutationrs372756332c.404N>Ap.Arg135Glnp.R135QO14669protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.005)TCGA-C5-A1BQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
PRRG2SNVMissense_Mutationc.210N>Tp.Glu70Aspp.E70DO14669protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PRRG2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.290_291insTp.Gly98TrpfsTer54p.G98Wfs*54O14669protein_codingTCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
PRRG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.5G>Tp.Arg2Metp.R2MO14669protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)possibly_damaging(0.888)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
PRRG2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.37N>Ap.Ala13Thrp.A13TO14669protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.031)TCGA-DF-A2KU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRRG2SNVMissense_Mutationrs778423334c.602N>Tp.Pro201Leup.P201LO14669protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.16)benign(0.015)TCGA-49-AARN-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRRG2SNVMissense_Mutationrs778423334c.602C>Tp.Pro201Leup.P201LO14669protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.16)benign(0.015)TCGA-55-7728-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRRG2SNVMissense_Mutationrs750973776c.152N>Gp.Asn51Serp.N51SO14669protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-21-1081-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PRRG2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.99_100insCp.Glu36ArgfsTer8p.E36Rfs*8O14669protein_codingTCGA-34-2604-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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