Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PRPS1

Gene summary for PRPS1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PRPS1

Gene ID

5631

Gene namephosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1
Gene AliasARTS
CytomapXq22.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006015

UniProtAcc

B7ZB02


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5631PRPS1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC3.35e-062.39e-010.0811
5631PRPS1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.28e-043.68e-010.0667
5631PRPS1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.82e-041.09e-010.067
5631PRPS1LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC4.35e-057.35e-020.0662
5631PRPS1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.40e-308.96e-010.0596
5631PRPS1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.85e-063.80e-010.0845
5631PRPS1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.70e-041.89e-010.0875
5631PRPS1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.50e-245.05e-010.1177
5631PRPS1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.98e-143.68e-010.1323
5631PRPS1P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.16e-142.27e-010.1327
5631PRPS1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.09e-193.94e-010.0889
5631PRPS1P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.51e-133.23e-010.1131
5631PRPS1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.11e-172.16e-010.116
5631PRPS1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.69e-123.79e-010.1426
5631PRPS1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.51e-141.81e-010.1122
5631PRPS1P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.19e-131.81e-010.1149
5631PRPS1P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.52e-221.63e-010.1153
5631PRPS1P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.97e-103.72e-010.1278
5631PRPS1P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-083.95e-010.1662
5631PRPS1P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.63e-132.45e-010.1124
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006753110EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process288/8552497/187231.80e-083.50e-07288
GO:0019693111EsophagusESCCribose phosphate metabolic process234/8552396/187234.24e-087.76e-07234
GO:0009117111EsophagusESCCnucleotide metabolic process282/8552489/187234.70e-088.50e-07282
GO:0072521111EsophagusESCCpurine-containing compound metabolic process238/8552416/187231.20e-061.49e-05238
GO:0046390110EsophagusESCCribose phosphate biosynthetic process119/8552190/187231.73e-062.06e-05119
GO:0006163111EsophagusESCCpurine nucleotide metabolic process226/8552396/187232.81e-063.21e-05226
GO:000916516EsophagusESCCnucleotide biosynthetic process150/8552254/187231.12e-051.06e-04150
GO:190129316EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process151/8552256/187231.15e-051.08e-04151
GO:007252217EsophagusESCCpurine-containing compound biosynthetic process120/8552200/187233.02e-052.51e-04120
GO:000616417EsophagusESCCpurine nucleotide biosynthetic process113/8552191/187231.16e-048.04e-04113
GO:19016574EsophagusESCCglycosyl compound metabolic process57/855288/187232.32e-041.44e-0357
GO:00091133EsophagusESCCpurine nucleobase biosynthetic process10/855210/187233.94e-042.26e-0310
GO:00062203EsophagusESCCpyrimidine nucleotide metabolic process35/855250/187234.33e-042.44e-0335
GO:00091234EsophagusESCCnucleoside monophosphate metabolic process49/855276/187237.30e-043.80e-0349
GO:00725273EsophagusESCCpyrimidine-containing compound metabolic process52/855282/187239.03e-044.61e-0352
GO:00091124EsophagusESCCnucleobase metabolic process25/855234/187239.19e-044.68e-0325
GO:00461123EsophagusESCCnucleobase biosynthetic process15/855218/187231.20e-035.88e-0315
GO:00091615EsophagusESCCribonucleoside monophosphate metabolic process38/855258/187231.81e-038.32e-0338
GO:00091243EsophagusESCCnucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process29/855242/187231.87e-038.46e-0329
GO:00461482EsophagusESCCpigment biosynthetic process40/855262/187232.14e-039.54e-0340
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0120023EsophagusESCCCarbon metabolism79/4205115/84652.50e-051.21e-046.22e-0579
hsa0123023EsophagusESCCBiosynthesis of amino acids49/420575/84654.35e-031.12e-025.74e-0349
hsa0120033EsophagusESCCCarbon metabolism79/4205115/84652.50e-051.21e-046.22e-0579
hsa0123033EsophagusESCCBiosynthesis of amino acids49/420575/84654.35e-031.12e-025.74e-0349
hsa0120041LiverHCCCarbon metabolism89/4020115/84653.92e-116.56e-103.65e-1089
hsa0123021LiverHCCBiosynthesis of amino acids53/402075/84653.79e-052.11e-041.18e-0453
hsa000302LiverHCCPentose phosphate pathway21/402030/84651.06e-022.71e-021.51e-0221
hsa0120051LiverHCCCarbon metabolism89/4020115/84653.92e-116.56e-103.65e-1089
hsa0123031LiverHCCBiosynthesis of amino acids53/402075/84653.79e-052.11e-041.18e-0453
hsa000303LiverHCCPentose phosphate pathway21/402030/84651.06e-022.71e-021.51e-0221
hsa0120014Oral cavityOSCCCarbon metabolism74/3704115/84656.10e-063.05e-051.55e-0574
hsa012305Oral cavityOSCCBiosynthesis of amino acids45/370475/84653.27e-038.23e-034.19e-0345
hsa0120015Oral cavityOSCCCarbon metabolism74/3704115/84656.10e-063.05e-051.55e-0574
hsa0123012Oral cavityOSCCBiosynthesis of amino acids45/370475/84653.27e-038.23e-034.19e-0345
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PRPS1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.250_251insCCAGGCCCTCCCATATATTTTATTTTATTTTATTTTATTTTTp.Arg84delinsProArgProSerHisIlePheTyrPheIleLeuPheTyrPheTrpp.R84delinsPRPSHIFYFILFYFWP60891protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0D1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
PRPS1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.948_949insGATGAAp.Val316_Pro317insAspGlup.V316_P317insDEP60891protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRPS1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.950_951insAAAGTCAGCGTTTTTTCTCAGTTAGCATTTTGACTCp.Pro317_Leu318insLysSerAlaPhePheLeuSerTerHisPheAspSerp.P317_L318insKSAFFLS*HFDSP60891protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRPS1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.157_158insCCp.Val53AlafsTer16p.V53Afs*16P60891protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
PRPS1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.158_159insCCTGAGTAGCTGGGACTACAGGTACCTGCCACCACACTCAGp.Tyr54LeufsTer28p.Y54Lfs*28P60891protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
PRPS1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.772_773insGCACCCAGCCCTGAGAATGGTTTTTTTAAACp.Ile258SerfsTer5p.I258Sfs*5P60891protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0HX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadrimycinSD
PRPS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.725N>Tp.Thr242Ilep.T242IP60891protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.019)TCGA-A6-6781-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
PRPS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.569N>Ap.Ala190Aspp.A190DP60891protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-AG-3726-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRPS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.445N>Ap.Pro149Thrp.P149TP60891protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRPS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.939C>Ap.Phe313Leup.F313LP60891protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5631PRPS1DRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASE, ENZYMETHIOGUANINETHIOGUANINE25962120
5631PRPS1DRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASE, ENZYMELOMETREXOLLOMETREXOL25962120
5631PRPS1DRUG RESISTANCE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, KINASE, ENZYMEMERCAPTOPURINEMERCAPTOPURINE25962120
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