Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PRPF6

Gene summary for PRPF6

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PRPF6

Gene ID

24148

Gene namepre-mRNA processing factor 6
Gene AliasANT-1
Cytomap20q13.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000244

UniProtAcc

O94906


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
24148PRPF6GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.29e-042.43e-010.1581
24148PRPF6GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC5.86e-03-1.07e-010.1524
24148PRPF6GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC2.13e-034.84e-020.1517
24148PRPF6GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC1.42e-062.97e-010.1551
24148PRPF6GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC5.66e-124.27e-010.1577
24148PRPF6GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC2.69e-09-6.38e-020.1534
24148PRPF6GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC2.58e-367.50e-010.1355
24148PRPF6GSM4909318HumanBreastIDC9.97e-107.05e-010.2031
24148PRPF6GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC8.79e-20-3.51e-020.1563
24148PRPF6GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC2.64e-082.62e-010.1575
24148PRPF6GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.24e-056.96e-020.1559
24148PRPF6M1HumanBreastIDC1.22e-063.42e-010.1577
24148PRPF6NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS1.97e-049.93e-020.2021
24148PRPF6NCCBC2HumanBreastDCIS4.15e-105.37e-010.1554
24148PRPF6NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS1.75e-051.22e-010.2046
24148PRPF6P1HumanBreastIDC2.76e-05-1.86e-020.1527
24148PRPF6DCIS2HumanBreastDCIS2.39e-552.72e-010.0085
24148PRPF6HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.59e-021.10e-01-0.1808
24148PRPF6HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.02e-023.17e-010.0216
24148PRPF6HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.74e-073.21e-01-0.1954
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:002261314BreastIDCribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis83/1434463/187232.01e-135.20e-1183
GO:007182614BreastIDCribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization52/1434227/187235.18e-131.21e-1052
GO:002261814BreastIDCribonucleoprotein complex assembly51/1434220/187235.32e-131.21e-1051
GO:000838014BreastIDCRNA splicing73/1434434/187231.27e-101.57e-0873
GO:000037514BreastIDCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions58/1434324/187239.44e-109.58e-0858
GO:000037714BreastIDCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile57/1434320/187231.60e-091.49e-0757
GO:000039814BreastIDCmRNA splicing, via spliceosome57/1434320/187231.60e-091.49e-0757
GO:000038711BreastIDCspliceosomal snRNP assembly11/143450/187231.18e-031.28e-0211
GO:000640313BreastIDCRNA localization27/1434201/187233.04e-032.60e-0227
GO:002261324BreastDCISribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis83/1390463/187233.65e-141.09e-1183
GO:007182624BreastDCISribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization52/1390227/187231.54e-133.95e-1152
GO:002261824BreastDCISribonucleoprotein complex assembly51/1390220/187231.60e-133.95e-1151
GO:000838024BreastDCISRNA splicing73/1390434/187233.05e-115.08e-0973
GO:000037524BreastDCISRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions58/1390324/187232.89e-103.34e-0858
GO:000037724BreastDCISRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile57/1390320/187235.01e-105.35e-0857
GO:000039824BreastDCISmRNA splicing, via spliceosome57/1390320/187235.01e-105.35e-0857
GO:000038721BreastDCISspliceosomal snRNP assembly11/139050/187239.14e-041.03e-0211
GO:000640322BreastDCISRNA localization27/1390201/187231.97e-031.84e-0227
GO:0008380ColorectumADRNA splicing169/3918434/187233.59e-182.04e-15169
GO:0000377ColorectumADRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile130/3918320/187235.88e-162.16e-13130
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0304043BreastDCISSpliceosome40/846217/84658.97e-058.52e-046.28e-0440
hsa0304053BreastDCISSpliceosome40/846217/84658.97e-058.52e-046.28e-0440
hsa03040ColorectumADSpliceosome73/2092217/84651.73e-039.68e-036.18e-0373
hsa030401ColorectumADSpliceosome73/2092217/84651.73e-039.68e-036.18e-0373
hsa030402ColorectumMSSSpliceosome66/1875217/84652.58e-031.27e-027.81e-0366
hsa030403ColorectumMSSSpliceosome66/1875217/84652.58e-031.27e-027.81e-0366
hsa0304018EsophagusHGINSpliceosome79/1383217/84653.22e-137.00e-125.56e-1279
hsa0304019EsophagusHGINSpliceosome79/1383217/84653.22e-137.00e-125.56e-1279
hsa0304027EsophagusESCCSpliceosome128/4205217/84653.31e-038.79e-034.50e-03128
hsa0304037EsophagusESCCSpliceosome128/4205217/84653.31e-038.79e-034.50e-03128
hsa030407LiverCirrhoticSpliceosome102/2530217/84655.69e-089.47e-075.84e-07102
hsa0304012LiverCirrhoticSpliceosome102/2530217/84655.69e-089.47e-075.84e-07102
hsa0304022LiverHCCSpliceosome122/4020217/84655.55e-031.60e-028.91e-03122
hsa0304032LiverHCCSpliceosome122/4020217/84655.55e-031.60e-028.91e-03122
hsa0304016Oral cavityOSCCSpliceosome123/3704217/84657.21e-052.74e-041.40e-04123
hsa0304017Oral cavityOSCCSpliceosome123/3704217/84657.21e-052.74e-041.40e-04123
hsa0304026Oral cavityLPSpliceosome106/2418217/84651.30e-102.40e-091.55e-09106
hsa0304036Oral cavityLPSpliceosome106/2418217/84651.30e-102.40e-091.55e-09106
hsa0304010ProstateBPHSpliceosome62/1718217/84651.99e-037.92e-034.90e-0362
hsa0304015ProstateBPHSpliceosome62/1718217/84651.99e-037.92e-034.90e-0362
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PRPF6SNVMissense_Mutationc.1817N>Gp.Lys606Argp.K606RO94906protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.03)TCGA-A8-A08S-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
PRPF6SNVMissense_Mutationrs756373021c.1913N>Gp.Asn638Serp.N638SO94906protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.593)TCGA-AQ-A1H2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyherceptinSD
PRPF6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2668A>Cp.Thr890Prop.T890PO94906protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.828)TCGA-BH-A0HW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PRPF6SNVMissense_Mutationc.2411N>Ap.Leu804Glnp.L804QO94906protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.954)TCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
PRPF6SNVMissense_Mutationc.701G>Ap.Gly234Aspp.G234DO94906protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0)TCGA-E9-A1RF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PRPF6SNVMissense_Mutationc.349A>Cp.Lys117Glnp.K117QO94906protein_codingtolerated(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.745)TCGA-EW-A1PB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PRPF6SNVMissense_Mutationc.902T>Ap.Val301Aspp.V301DO94906protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.926)TCGA-GM-A2DB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxolCR
PRPF6insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.2009_2010insAGCTGCCTGTTTGAGATGGCATp.Ser670ArgfsTer44p.S670Rfs*44O94906protein_codingTCGA-AO-A03R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PRPF6insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.2670_2671insCTCATAGCATGGACCTCTTCGp.Thr890_Glu891insLeuIleAlaTrpThrSerSerp.T890_E891insLIAWTSSO94906protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0HW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PRPF6deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.2006delNp.Ser670AlafsTer10p.S670Afs*10O94906protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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