Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PROZ

Gene summary for PROZ

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PROZ

Gene ID

8858

Gene nameprotein Z, vitamin K dependent plasma glycoprotein
Gene AliasPZ
Cytomap13q34
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006508

UniProtAcc

P22891


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
8858PROZNAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD1.73e-066.84e-01-0.04
8858PROZHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC1.64e-13-1.30e-020.0246
8858PROZS014HumanLiverHCC8.14e-053.37e-010.2254
8858PROZS015HumanLiverHCC1.53e-106.77e-010.2375
8858PROZS016HumanLiverHCC3.10e-074.42e-010.2243
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00420607LiverNAFLDwound healing84/1882422/187236.56e-101.37e-0784
GO:00075994LiverNAFLDhemostasis49/1882222/187239.23e-087.59e-0649
GO:00075964LiverNAFLDblood coagulation48/1882217/187231.16e-078.81e-0648
GO:00508174LiverNAFLDcoagulation48/1882222/187232.40e-071.61e-0548
GO:00508787LiverNAFLDregulation of body fluid levels60/1882379/187232.61e-044.23e-0360
GO:004206022LiverHCCwound healing219/7958422/187235.34e-055.04e-04219
GO:00075962LiverHCCblood coagulation118/7958217/187232.63e-041.94e-03118
GO:00075992LiverHCChemostasis119/7958222/187235.25e-043.41e-03119
GO:00508172LiverHCCcoagulation118/7958222/187238.41e-045.03e-03118
GO:005087822LiverHCCregulation of body fluid levels191/7958379/187231.06e-036.11e-03191
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PROZSNVMissense_Mutationc.264A>Cp.Glu88Aspp.E88DP22891protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A2-A0T2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyxelodaPD
PROZinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.298_299insGTTTCTTCTTTATGTGTTTTATCAAGATGTTAAATGp.Thr100delinsSerPhePhePheMetCysPheIleLysMetLeuAsnAlap.T100delinsSFFFMCFIKMLNAP22891protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenCR
PROZinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.881_882insTCCTGTTTGTATGCCp.Gln294delinsHisProValCysMetProp.Q294delinsHPVCMPP22891protein_codingTCGA-AN-A041-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PROZinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1173_1174insACATAATp.Val392ThrfsTer2p.V392Tfs*2P22891protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PROZinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.528_529insTTAATTTTTATTTTATTTTTGAGATp.Gly177LeufsTer14p.G177Lfs*14P22891protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0HK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PROZSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.418G>Cp.Glu140Glnp.E140QP22891protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.864)TCGA-HM-A4S6-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
PROZSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.469G>Ap.Asp157Asnp.D157NP22891protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.817)TCGA-VS-A9V3-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
PROZSNVMissense_Mutationrs750249530c.1102N>Ap.Val368Metp.V368MP22891protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.009)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PROZSNVMissense_Mutationc.391T>Cp.Tyr131Hisp.Y131HP22891protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-AM-5821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PROZSNVMissense_Mutationc.256N>Cp.Val86Leup.V86LP22891protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.038)TCGA-NH-A50T-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
8858PROZPROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEMENADIONEMENADIONE
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