Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PRKD2

Gene summary for PRKD2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PRKD2

Gene ID

25865

Gene nameprotein kinase D2
Gene AliasHSPC187
Cytomap19q13.32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

Q9BZL6


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
25865PRKD2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC5.61e-121.72e-010.0811
25865PRKD2LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC2.40e-021.63e-010.0514
25865PRKD2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.01e-041.32e-010.0667
25865PRKD2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC5.39e-131.44e-010.0662
25865PRKD2LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.26e-052.45e-010.068
25865PRKD2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC5.90e-134.49e-010.0596
25865PRKD2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.13e-054.68e-010.0875
25865PRKD2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.24e-192.97e-010.1177
25865PRKD2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.96e-142.69e-010.1323
25865PRKD2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-112.34e-010.1327
25865PRKD2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.71e-307.55e-010.0889
25865PRKD2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.42e-051.55e-010.1131
25865PRKD2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-142.46e-010.116
25865PRKD2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.65e-094.21e-010.1426
25865PRKD2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.77e-112.90e-010.1122
25865PRKD2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.14e-173.68e-010.1149
25865PRKD2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-081.04e-010.1153
25865PRKD2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.27e-031.82e-010.1278
25865PRKD2P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.75e-123.31e-010.1124
25865PRKD2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.90e-232.09e-010.1617
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001657015EsophagusESCChistone modification323/8552463/187232.61e-267.88e-24323
GO:005105215EsophagusESCCregulation of DNA metabolic process232/8552359/187232.40e-131.13e-11232
GO:007189716EsophagusESCCDNA biosynthetic process127/8552180/187231.04e-113.85e-10127
GO:005105417EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of DNA metabolic process139/8552201/187231.20e-114.33e-10139
GO:200057319EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process56/855266/187234.51e-111.45e-0956
GO:2000278110EsophagusESCCregulation of DNA biosynthetic process81/8552106/187239.81e-112.96e-0981
GO:003105614EsophagusESCCregulation of histone modification106/8552152/187231.52e-093.55e-08106
GO:004578527EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cell adhesion255/8552437/187235.07e-089.11e-07255
GO:00356015EsophagusESCCprotein deacylation79/8552112/187238.30e-081.42e-0679
GO:00066433EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid metabolic process130/8552203/187239.29e-081.54e-06130
GO:00987325EsophagusESCCmacromolecule deacylation80/8552116/187233.19e-074.50e-0680
GO:00165754EsophagusESCChistone deacetylation60/855282/187233.85e-075.32e-0660
GO:00510908EsophagusESCCregulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity252/8552440/187235.22e-076.97e-06252
GO:00310583EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of histone modification65/855292/187231.04e-061.31e-0565
GO:00064765EsophagusESCCprotein deacetylation70/8552101/187231.29e-061.58e-0570
GO:004677710EsophagusESCCprotein autophosphorylation138/8552227/187232.98e-063.38e-05138
GO:00182099EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-serine modification196/8552338/187233.07e-063.47e-05196
GO:001810515EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-serine phosphorylation184/8552315/187233.22e-063.61e-05184
GO:00510918EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity155/8552260/187233.83e-064.14e-05155
GO:00464673EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process91/8552142/187237.19e-067.19e-0591
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05208211EsophagusESCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species168/4205223/84651.83e-156.81e-143.49e-14168
hsa05208310EsophagusESCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species168/4205223/84651.83e-156.81e-143.49e-14168
hsa0520842LiverHCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species167/4020223/84652.85e-171.91e-151.06e-15167
hsa0520852LiverHCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species167/4020223/84652.85e-171.91e-151.06e-15167
hsa0520830Oral cavityOSCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species150/3704223/84656.45e-131.20e-116.11e-12150
hsa0401518Oral cavityOSCCRap1 signaling pathway107/3704210/84652.01e-024.34e-022.21e-02107
hsa05208114Oral cavityOSCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species150/3704223/84656.45e-131.20e-116.11e-12150
hsa0401519Oral cavityOSCCRap1 signaling pathway107/3704210/84652.01e-024.34e-022.21e-02107
hsa05208210Oral cavityLPChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species119/2418223/84653.00e-158.32e-145.37e-14119
hsa0520838Oral cavityLPChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species119/2418223/84653.00e-158.32e-145.37e-14119
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationrs750665196c.1757G>Ap.Arg586Hisp.R586HQ9BZL6protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-A7-A0CJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2004N>Cp.Lys668Asnp.K668NQ9BZL6protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1067N>Gp.Glu356Glyp.E356GQ9BZL6protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.186)TCGA-AR-A1AX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2277N>Gp.Asp759Glup.D759EQ9BZL6protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.075)TCGA-BH-A0DK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1226N>Tp.Asn409Ilep.N409IQ9BZL6protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.303)TCGA-BH-A18P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1942G>Ap.Glu648Lysp.E648KQ9BZL6protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-D8-A1J8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapynolvadexSD
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1287N>Ap.Phe429Leup.F429LQ9BZL6protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.965)TCGA-JX-A3Q0-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1942G>Cp.Glu648Glnp.E648QQ9BZL6protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-VS-A958-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.577N>Gp.Lys193Glup.K193EQ9BZL6protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-A6-5665-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PRKD2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2378N>Ap.Arg793Hisp.R793HQ9BZL6protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORVER-49009CHEMBL365617
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORRUCAPARIBRUCAPARIB
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORLAUROGUADINELAUROGUADINE
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORBRYOSTATINBRYOSTATIN
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORSP-600125SP-600125
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORGO-6976GO-6976
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORGEFITINIBGEFITINIB
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORBAY-613606CHEMBL541400
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORJNK INHIBITOR VIIICHEMBL210618
25865PRKD2SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORBRYOSTATIN-1
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