Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PRKAG1

Gene summary for PRKAG1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PRKAG1

Gene ID

5571

Gene nameprotein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 1
Gene AliasAMPKG
Cytomap12q13.12
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P54619


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5571PRKAG1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC9.51e-112.72e-010.0811
5571PRKAG1LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC8.27e-073.99e-010.0514
5571PRKAG1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.98e-094.00e-010.0667
5571PRKAG1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC7.03e-092.36e-010.067
5571PRKAG1LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC3.70e-111.91e-010.0662
5571PRKAG1LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.38e-042.72e-010.068
5571PRKAG1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.78e-275.63e-010.0596
5571PRKAG1LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.30e-083.58e-010.0655
5571PRKAG1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC4.13e-042.92e-010.0845
5571PRKAG1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.93e-136.72e-010.0875
5571PRKAG1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.46e-386.98e-010.1177
5571PRKAG1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.33e-265.81e-010.1323
5571PRKAG1P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.38e-031.46e-010.1327
5571PRKAG1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.44e-274.84e-010.0889
5571PRKAG1P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-152.65e-010.1131
5571PRKAG1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.20e-274.85e-010.116
5571PRKAG1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.69e-124.24e-010.1426
5571PRKAG1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.67e-264.44e-010.1122
5571PRKAG1P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.14e-295.09e-010.1149
5571PRKAG1P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.03e-315.50e-010.1153
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006913110EsophagusESCCnucleocytoplasmic transport230/8552301/187236.04e-282.02e-25230
GO:0051169110EsophagusESCCnuclear transport230/8552301/187236.04e-282.02e-25230
GO:0006091110EsophagusESCCgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy331/8552490/187233.86e-238.45e-21331
GO:0071496111EsophagusESCCcellular response to external stimulus215/8552320/187234.29e-152.43e-13215
GO:0046034111EsophagusESCCATP metabolic process189/8552277/187231.99e-141.04e-12189
GO:0031668111EsophagusESCCcellular response to extracellular stimulus168/8552246/187234.93e-132.23e-11168
GO:0031669110EsophagusESCCcellular response to nutrient levels148/8552215/187234.58e-121.76e-10148
GO:0031667111EsophagusESCCresponse to nutrient levels289/8552474/187239.25e-123.47e-10289
GO:007190016EsophagusESCCregulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity227/8552359/187231.12e-114.10e-10227
GO:0009267110EsophagusESCCcellular response to starvation110/8552156/187232.63e-107.37e-09110
GO:004259419EsophagusESCCresponse to starvation133/8552197/187234.31e-101.14e-08133
GO:005117014EsophagusESCCimport into nucleus111/8552159/187235.69e-101.44e-08111
GO:0006753110EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process288/8552497/187231.80e-083.50e-07288
GO:0019693111EsophagusESCCribose phosphate metabolic process234/8552396/187234.24e-087.76e-07234
GO:0009117111EsophagusESCCnucleotide metabolic process282/8552489/187234.70e-088.50e-07282
GO:0009259111EsophagusESCCribonucleotide metabolic process224/8552385/187234.41e-076.00e-06224
GO:0072521111EsophagusESCCpurine-containing compound metabolic process238/8552416/187231.20e-061.49e-05238
GO:0009150111EsophagusESCCpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process213/8552368/187231.40e-061.69e-05213
GO:0006163111EsophagusESCCpurine nucleotide metabolic process226/8552396/187232.81e-063.21e-05226
GO:004586018EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of protein kinase activity219/8552386/187236.91e-066.97e-05219
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04932210EsophagusESCCNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease122/4205155/84655.69e-141.59e-128.14e-13122
hsa04714211EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa040689EsophagusESCCFoxO signaling pathway89/4205131/84651.56e-057.98e-054.09e-0589
hsa0415210EsophagusESCCAMPK signaling pathway80/4205121/84651.73e-046.67e-043.42e-0480
hsa049109EsophagusESCCInsulin signaling pathway89/4205137/84651.97e-047.32e-043.75e-0489
hsa04530211EsophagusESCCTight junction105/4205169/84656.73e-042.23e-031.14e-03105
hsa049318EsophagusESCCInsulin resistance69/4205108/84651.92e-035.54e-032.84e-0369
hsa0421114EsophagusESCCLongevity regulating pathway58/420589/84652.19e-036.16e-033.16e-0358
hsa047105EsophagusESCCCircadian rhythm24/420534/84651.09e-022.51e-021.29e-0224
hsa0492214EsophagusESCCGlucagon signaling pathway64/4205107/84652.18e-024.80e-022.46e-0264
hsa0493238EsophagusESCCNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease122/4205155/84655.69e-141.59e-128.14e-13122
hsa04714310EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa0406814EsophagusESCCFoxO signaling pathway89/4205131/84651.56e-057.98e-054.09e-0589
hsa0415213EsophagusESCCAMPK signaling pathway80/4205121/84651.73e-046.67e-043.42e-0480
hsa0491014EsophagusESCCInsulin signaling pathway89/4205137/84651.97e-047.32e-043.75e-0489
hsa04530310EsophagusESCCTight junction105/4205169/84656.73e-042.23e-031.14e-03105
hsa0493113EsophagusESCCInsulin resistance69/4205108/84651.92e-035.54e-032.84e-0369
hsa0421115EsophagusESCCLongevity regulating pathway58/420589/84652.19e-036.16e-033.16e-0358
hsa0471012EsophagusESCCCircadian rhythm24/420534/84651.09e-022.51e-021.29e-0224
hsa0492215EsophagusESCCGlucagon signaling pathway64/4205107/84652.18e-024.80e-022.46e-0264
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.610N>Ap.Glu204Lysp.E204KP54619protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.171)TCGA-AC-A5XS-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyfemaraSD
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.274N>Gp.Leu92Valp.L92VP54619protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(1)benign(0)TCGA-Q1-A73O-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.209N>Ap.Arg70Glnp.R70QP54619protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.934)TCGA-A6-6650-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.883N>Ap.Glu295Lysp.E295KP54619protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0.075)TCGA-A6-A56B-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfluorouracilPD
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.923N>Ap.Arg308Glnp.R308QP54619protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3679-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolinicSD
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationrs765950307c.8N>Tp.Thr3Metp.T3MP54619protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.16)benign(0.019)TCGA-AA-3811-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.341N>Cp.Gln114Prop.Q114PP54619protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.031)TCGA-AY-5543-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.217C>Gp.Pro73Alap.P73AP54619protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.414)TCGA-CM-5348-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.31N>Ap.Pro11Thrp.P11TP54619protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0)TCGA-CM-6165-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRKAG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.923G>Ap.Arg308Glnp.R308QP54619protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-DY-A1DD-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5571PRKAG1ENZYME, KINASEMETFORMINMETFORMIN26471090
5571PRKAG1ENZYME, KINASESAPONARINSAPONARIN26471090
5571PRKAG1ENZYME, KINASEmetforminMETFORMIN22722338
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