Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PRDX5

Gene summary for PRDX5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PRDX5

Gene ID

25824

Gene nameperoxiredoxin 5
Gene AliasACR1
Cytomap11q13.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000302

UniProtAcc

P30044


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
25824PRDX5GSM4909280HumanBreastPrecancer2.09e-02-6.13e-010.0305
25824PRDX5GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC2.88e-02-2.19e-01-0.0288
25824PRDX5GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC4.63e-04-1.16e-010.21
25824PRDX5GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC4.22e-12-1.75e-010.1081
25824PRDX5GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC8.99e-04-3.03e-020.1581
25824PRDX5GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.14e-092.34e-010.1524
25824PRDX5GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC4.42e-19-2.97e-010.1517
25824PRDX5GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC1.70e-12-3.23e-010.1551
25824PRDX5GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC4.98e-063.30e-010.158
25824PRDX5GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC2.54e-44-3.99e-010.1534
25824PRDX5GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC2.90e-10-2.38e-010.1552
25824PRDX5GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC2.19e-57-1.90e-010.1563
25824PRDX5GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC6.37e-04-2.06e-010.1575
25824PRDX5GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC4.00e-146.88e-020.1559
25824PRDX5brca2HumanBreastPrecancer3.14e-032.47e-01-0.024
25824PRDX5M2HumanBreastIDC1.59e-032.90e-010.21
25824PRDX5NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS4.31e-07-2.21e-010.2021
25824PRDX5NCCBC2HumanBreastDCIS1.39e-02-5.48e-020.1554
25824PRDX5NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS4.46e-12-2.91e-010.2046
25824PRDX5P1HumanBreastIDC1.80e-29-6.25e-010.1527
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00069799BreastPrecancerresponse to oxidative stress70/1080446/187231.59e-144.26e-1270
GO:00525479BreastPrecancerregulation of peptidase activity71/1080461/187232.72e-146.94e-1271
GO:00525489BreastPrecancerregulation of endopeptidase activity67/1080432/187231.06e-132.36e-1167
GO:20001169BreastPrecancerregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity43/1080235/187231.30e-111.83e-0943
GO:00432819BreastPrecancerregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process40/1080209/187231.59e-112.07e-0940
GO:00621979BreastPrecancercellular response to chemical stress51/1080337/187232.40e-102.34e-0851
GO:00003029BreastPrecancerresponse to reactive oxygen species38/1080222/187231.47e-091.23e-0738
GO:00458619BreastPrecancernegative regulation of proteolysis50/1080351/187232.99e-092.39e-0750
GO:00345999BreastPrecancercellular response to oxidative stress42/1080288/187232.78e-081.79e-0642
GO:00513468BreastPrecancernegative regulation of hydrolase activity50/1080379/187233.85e-082.34e-0650
GO:00104668BreastPrecancernegative regulation of peptidase activity38/1080262/187231.46e-077.82e-0638
GO:00109519BreastPrecancernegative regulation of endopeptidase activity37/1080252/187231.55e-078.05e-0637
GO:20001179BreastPrecancernegative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity19/108086/187233.36e-071.58e-0519
GO:00988698BreastPrecancercellular oxidant detoxification20/1080101/187231.07e-064.18e-0520
GO:00431548BreastPrecancernegative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process17/108078/187231.69e-066.08e-0517
GO:00454548BreastPrecancercell redox homeostasis11/108035/187232.59e-068.65e-0511
GO:19907488BreastPrecancercellular detoxification21/1080116/187232.67e-068.89e-0521
GO:00987548BreastPrecancerdetoxification24/1080152/187236.49e-061.81e-0424
GO:00972378BreastPrecancercellular response to toxic substance21/1080124/187237.98e-062.17e-0421
GO:00346149BreastPrecancercellular response to reactive oxygen species23/1080155/187232.82e-056.31e-0423
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa041467EsophagusESCCPeroxisome55/420582/84651.04e-033.27e-031.68e-0355
hsa0414612EsophagusESCCPeroxisome55/420582/84651.04e-033.27e-031.68e-0355
hsa041462LiverCirrhoticPeroxisome36/253082/84654.79e-031.74e-021.07e-0236
hsa041463LiverCirrhoticPeroxisome36/253082/84654.79e-031.74e-021.07e-0236
hsa041464LiverHCCPeroxisome58/402082/84651.57e-051.05e-045.85e-0558
hsa041465LiverHCCPeroxisome58/402082/84651.57e-051.05e-045.85e-0558
hsa041466Oral cavityOSCCPeroxisome47/370482/84659.01e-032.01e-021.03e-0247
hsa0414611Oral cavityOSCCPeroxisome47/370482/84659.01e-032.01e-021.03e-0247
hsa0414621Oral cavityLPPeroxisome33/241882/84651.48e-024.69e-023.03e-0233
hsa0414631Oral cavityLPPeroxisome33/241882/84651.48e-024.69e-023.03e-0233
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
PRDX5PLALungHealthyCYB5B,ERGIC3,NDUFC2, etc.6.88e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
PRDX5PLASkinHealthyALOX5AP,SH3BGRL3,CYBA, etc.6.71e-02The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationc.205N>Ap.Glu69Lysp.E69KP30044protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-A2-A1G4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationc.281N>Tp.Gly94Valp.G94VP30044protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.31N>Tp.Arg11Cysp.R11CP30044protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.03)benign(0)TCGA-D8-A27I-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadrimycin+cyclophosphamideSD
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.514A>Cp.Ile172Leup.I172LP30044protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.001)TCGA-AA-3939-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationc.604C>Tp.Leu202Phep.L202FP30044protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.836)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationrs148589018c.77N>Tp.Ala26Valp.A26VP30044protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.1)benign(0.001)TCGA-G4-6588-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationc.341N>Ap.Ala114Aspp.A114DP30044protein_codingtolerated(0.36)benign(0.014)TCGA-AP-A051-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.196G>Ap.Glu66Lysp.E66KP30044protein_codingtolerated(0.36)benign(0.039)TCGA-AX-A06F-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinSD
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.112N>Cp.Trp38Argp.W38RP30044protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.003)TCGA-B5-A3FC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRDX5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.103G>Ap.Glu35Lysp.E35KP30044protein_codingtolerated(0.86)benign(0.003)TCGA-D1-A175-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapypaclitaxelSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
25824PRDX5ENZYME2-(2-HYDROXYBENZYL)PHENOLCHEMBL14883126492576
25824PRDX5ENZYMEDiterpene triepoxide derivative 1
25824PRDX5ENZYMEMotexafin gadolinium
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