Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PRAG1

Gene summary for PRAG1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PRAG1

Gene ID

157285

Gene namePEAK1 related, kinase-activating pseudokinase 1
Gene AliasNACK
Cytomap8p23.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

Q86YV5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
157285PRAG1CCI_1HumanCervixCC1.27e-046.14e-010.528
157285PRAG1CCI_2HumanCervixCC2.31e-045.57e-010.5249
157285PRAG1CCI_3HumanCervixCC1.12e-075.26e-010.516
157285PRAG1HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.63e-02-2.09e-010.0155
157285PRAG1HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.69e-024.73e-01-0.1088
157285PRAG1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.23e-034.90e-01-0.1954
157285PRAG1HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS2.67e-20-4.12e-010.294
157285PRAG1HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS6.09e-08-4.12e-010.281
157285PRAG1HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS4.02e-18-4.12e-010.3859
157285PRAG1HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS9.30e-06-4.12e-010.2585
157285PRAG1HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS7.63e-19-4.12e-010.3005
157285PRAG1A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP9.62e-12-3.18e-01-0.1294
157285PRAG1A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP6.77e-07-2.01e-010.0324
157285PRAG1A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP3.10e-022.86e-02-0.1557
157285PRAG1A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP2.08e-09-1.45e-01-0.1236
157285PRAG1A015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP5.10e-04-2.32e-01-0.0336
157285PRAG1A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP5.07e-06-1.76e-01-0.0994
157285PRAG1A015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP2.32e-04-1.92e-01-0.0511
157285PRAG1A002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP1.30e-10-3.11e-01-0.1561
157285PRAG1A015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP2.33e-12-3.23e-01-0.1899
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:002260410CervixCCregulation of cell morphogenesis84/2311309/187231.00e-124.29e-1084
GO:00510566CervixCCregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction75/2311302/187231.54e-091.74e-0775
GO:00072656CervixCCRas protein signal transduction79/2311337/187239.49e-097.77e-0779
GO:00109757CervixCCregulation of neuron projection development88/2311445/187234.26e-061.09e-0488
GO:00072666CervixCCRho protein signal transduction35/2311137/187231.77e-053.33e-0435
GO:00083608CervixCCregulation of cell shape38/2311154/187231.86e-053.46e-0438
GO:00465785CervixCCregulation of Ras protein signal transduction44/2311189/187232.05e-053.73e-0444
GO:00072194CervixCCNotch signaling pathway39/2311172/187231.08e-041.38e-0339
GO:00085933CervixCCregulation of Notch signaling pathway25/231195/187231.61e-041.93e-0325
GO:00313456CervixCCnegative regulation of cell projection organization39/2311186/187235.86e-045.57e-0339
GO:00350235CervixCCregulation of Rho protein signal transduction22/231186/187235.93e-045.60e-0322
GO:00109775CervixCCnegative regulation of neuron projection development28/2311137/187234.74e-032.83e-0228
GO:0022604ColorectumADregulation of cell morphogenesis109/3918309/187233.08e-092.07e-07109
GO:0008360ColorectumADregulation of cell shape56/3918154/187237.01e-061.73e-0456
GO:0007265ColorectumADRas protein signal transduction104/3918337/187231.01e-052.35e-04104
GO:0051056ColorectumADregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction94/3918302/187231.81e-053.76e-0494
GO:0010975ColorectumADregulation of neuron projection development129/3918445/187232.88e-055.37e-04129
GO:0031345ColorectumADnegative regulation of cell projection organization58/3918186/187236.37e-046.58e-0358
GO:0010977ColorectumADnegative regulation of neuron projection development43/3918137/187232.60e-031.97e-0243
GO:0046578ColorectumADregulation of Ras protein signal transduction56/3918189/187232.85e-032.14e-0256
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PRAG1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.314G>Ap.Ser105Asnp.S105NQ86YV5protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.018)TCGA-A2-A0CP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
PRAG1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.149N>Ap.Arg50Lysp.R50KQ86YV5protein_codingtolerated(0.48)benign(0.155)TCGA-AR-A2LH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
PRAG1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1163N>Ap.Ser388Asnp.S388NQ86YV5protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0.007)TCGA-BH-A0HA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRAG1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4196N>Tp.Ser1399Leup.S1399LQ86YV5protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.09)TCGA-D8-A147-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicineSD
PRAG1SNVMissense_Mutationrs868616357c.189N>Tp.Arg63Serp.R63SQ86YV5protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.844)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PRAG1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1876N>Gp.Pro626Alap.P626AQ86YV5protein_codingtolerated(0.15)probably_damaging(0.926)TCGA-E2-A150-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PRAG1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1036G>Ap.Gly346Serp.G346SQ86YV5protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.5)probably_damaging(0.934)TCGA-PE-A5DD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyCR
PRAG1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.311_312insCTCTGTCCCTTTAGGCTAAp.Ala106ValfsTer5p.A106Vfs*5Q86YV5protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
PRAG1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.4008_4009insAp.Val1337SerfsTer111p.V1337Sfs*111Q86YV5protein_codingTCGA-A8-A06O-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozoleSD
PRAG1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.4007_4008insTGGAAGCACCCATGTCTCCCTGGGAAATGGTACAGATGACTGGp.Val1337GlyfsTer125p.V1337Gfs*125Q86YV5protein_codingTCGA-A8-A06O-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozoleSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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