Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PPWD1

Gene summary for PPWD1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PPWD1

Gene ID

23398

Gene namepeptidylprolyl isomerase domain and WD repeat containing 1
Gene AliasPPWD1
Cytomap5q12.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000375

UniProtAcc

B4DT22


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
23398PPWD1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.76e-071.23e-010.0811
23398PPWD1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC8.39e-062.21e-010.0667
23398PPWD1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-031.31e-010.067
23398PPWD1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.04e-143.05e-010.0596
23398PPWD1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.74e-081.71e-010.0845
23398PPWD1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.41e-092.85e-010.0875
23398PPWD1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.59e-163.81e-010.1177
23398PPWD1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.86e-192.54e-010.1323
23398PPWD1P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.38e-031.36e-010.1327
23398PPWD1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.32e-172.11e-010.0889
23398PPWD1P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.83e-131.85e-010.1131
23398PPWD1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.24e-131.69e-010.116
23398PPWD1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.47e-224.58e-010.1426
23398PPWD1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.85e-193.18e-010.1122
23398PPWD1P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.13e-111.88e-010.1149
23398PPWD1P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.92e-132.02e-010.1153
23398PPWD1P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.79e-061.74e-010.1278
23398PPWD1P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.06e-093.83e-010.1662
23398PPWD1P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.16e-172.61e-010.1124
23398PPWD1P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.33e-192.41e-010.1617
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0008380111EsophagusESCCRNA splicing336/8552434/187231.74e-423.67e-39336
GO:0000375111EsophagusESCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions248/8552324/187233.05e-301.49e-27248
GO:0000377111EsophagusESCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile244/8552320/187232.52e-291.07e-26244
GO:0000398111EsophagusESCCmRNA splicing, via spliceosome244/8552320/187232.52e-291.07e-26244
GO:001820816EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-proline modification46/855258/187231.59e-072.51e-0646
GO:000041313EsophagusESCCprotein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization32/855242/187235.52e-054.27e-0432
GO:0008380112SkincSCCRNA splicing263/4864434/187232.45e-535.13e-50263
GO:0000375112SkincSCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions201/4864324/187234.07e-435.10e-40201
GO:0000377112SkincSCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile197/4864320/187231.45e-411.14e-38197
GO:0000398112SkincSCCmRNA splicing, via spliceosome197/4864320/187231.45e-411.14e-38197
GO:001820810SkincSCCpeptidyl-proline modification37/486458/187231.53e-095.82e-0837
GO:00004136SkincSCCprotein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization26/486442/187239.92e-071.78e-0526
GO:0008380113ThyroidPTCRNA splicing273/5968434/187234.44e-411.40e-37273
GO:0000375113ThyroidPTCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions202/5968324/187236.81e-303.91e-27202
GO:0000377113ThyroidPTCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile199/5968320/187232.96e-291.44e-26199
GO:0000398113ThyroidPTCmRNA splicing, via spliceosome199/5968320/187232.96e-291.44e-26199
GO:001820817ThyroidPTCpeptidyl-proline modification42/596858/187232.71e-108.91e-0942
GO:00004137ThyroidPTCprotein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization30/596842/187231.65e-073.13e-0630
GO:000838034ThyroidATCRNA splicing270/6293434/187237.50e-351.19e-31270
GO:000037534ThyroidATCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions200/6293324/187231.75e-257.39e-23200
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PPWD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.389N>Ap.Arg130Hisp.R130HQ96BP3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-A2-A0YG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanSD
PPWD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.269N>Tp.Arg90Ilep.R90IQ96BP3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-S3-AA11-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozoleCR
PPWD1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.348_349insAp.Ile119AsnfsTer6p.I119Nfs*6Q96BP3protein_codingTCGA-A8-A07W-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapyexemestaneSD
PPWD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.814N>Cp.Asp272Hisp.D272HQ96BP3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.945)TCGA-C5-A1MH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinPD
PPWD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.626N>Cp.Arg209Prop.R209PQ96BP3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.798)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
PPWD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.118C>Gp.Gln40Glup.Q40EQ96BP3protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-DS-A1OD-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
PPWD1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.120_121insCp.Glu41ArgfsTer4p.E41Rfs*4Q96BP3protein_codingTCGA-DS-A1OD-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
PPWD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.742G>Cp.Glu248Glnp.E248QQ96BP3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-AA-3509-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PPWD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs763955094c.388N>Tp.Arg130Cysp.R130CQ96BP3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
PPWD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.773N>Gp.Lys258Argp.K258RQ96BP3protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.003)TCGA-AD-6964-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolfoxPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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