Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PPM1K

Gene summary for PPM1K

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PPM1K

Gene ID

152926

Gene nameprotein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1K
Gene AliasBDP
Cytomap4q22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

Q8N3J5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
152926PPM1KLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC6.38e-042.64e-010.0667
152926PPM1KLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.85e-155.97e-010.0596
152926PPM1KP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.31e-062.61e-010.0875
152926PPM1KP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.32e-448.25e-010.1177
152926PPM1KP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.97e-071.86e-010.1323
152926PPM1KP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-142.75e-010.0889
152926PPM1KP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.78e-062.03e-010.1131
152926PPM1KP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.60e-091.30e-010.116
152926PPM1KP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.84e-074.52e-010.1426
152926PPM1KP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.57e-111.94e-010.1122
152926PPM1KP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.63e-051.83e-020.1149
152926PPM1KP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.76e-225.35e-010.1153
152926PPM1KP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-031.04e-010.1278
152926PPM1KP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.44e-053.18e-010.1662
152926PPM1KP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.84e-034.69e-020.1124
152926PPM1KP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.09e-024.94e-020.1617
152926PPM1KP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-082.55e-030.1236
152926PPM1KP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.15e-031.97e-010.108
152926PPM1KP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.92e-121.68e-010.1287
152926PPM1KP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.17e-163.58e-010.1276
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001631110EsophagusESCCdephosphorylation251/8552417/187231.26e-092.99e-08251
GO:000647018EsophagusESCCprotein dephosphorylation177/8552281/187233.13e-096.72e-08177
GO:001631121LiverHCCdephosphorylation230/7958417/187231.00e-071.96e-06230
GO:000647021LiverHCCprotein dephosphorylation162/7958281/187231.91e-073.46e-06162
GO:000647014ProstateTumorprotein dephosphorylation76/3246281/187232.86e-053.46e-0476
GO:001631113ProstateTumordephosphorylation98/3246417/187237.31e-045.08e-0398
GO:001631116ThyroidPTCdephosphorylation174/5968417/187231.20e-051.31e-04174
GO:000647020ThyroidPTCprotein dephosphorylation123/5968281/187231.69e-051.77e-04123
GO:0006470111ThyroidATCprotein dephosphorylation129/6293281/187231.11e-051.09e-04129
GO:001631117ThyroidATCdephosphorylation179/6293417/187233.88e-053.15e-04179
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PPM1KSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.714G>Tp.Lys238Asnp.K238NQ8N3J5protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.384)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PPM1KSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.896G>Ap.Gly299Glup.G299EQ8N3J5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PPM1KSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.859N>Tp.His287Tyrp.H287YQ8N3J5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.934)TCGA-ZJ-AAX8-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PPM1KSNVMissense_Mutationrs370483637c.515N>Tp.Ser172Leup.S172LQ8N3J5protein_codingtolerated(0.28)benign(0.109)TCGA-AA-3502-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PPM1KSNVMissense_Mutationrs753095031c.146G>Ap.Arg49Glnp.R49QQ8N3J5protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.788)TCGA-AA-3870-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyfolinicCR
PPM1KSNVMissense_Mutationrs537053098c.110N>Tp.Thr37Metp.T37MQ8N3J5protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.1)benign(0.108)TCGA-D5-6530-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PPM1KSNVMissense_Mutationrs146041562c.209G>Ap.Arg70Hisp.R70HQ8N3J5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.974)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
PPM1KinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.750dupGp.Gln251AlafsTer20p.Q251Afs*20Q8N3J5protein_codingTCGA-DM-A0XD-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PPM1KSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.917N>Tp.Ser306Ilep.S306IQ8N3J5protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.687)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
PPM1KSNVMissense_Mutationc.14N>Tp.Ala5Valp.A5VQ8N3J5protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(1)benign(0.015)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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