Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PPM1B

Gene summary for PPM1B

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PPM1B

Gene ID

5495

Gene nameprotein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1B
Gene AliasPP2C-beta
Cytomap2p21
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001816

UniProtAcc

O75688


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5495PPM1BLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-093.16e-010.0811
5495PPM1BLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.13e-033.97e-010.0667
5495PPM1BLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-02-3.37e-020.067
5495PPM1BLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC5.64e-081.98e-020.0662
5495PPM1BLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.30e-174.57e-010.0596
5495PPM1BLZE21THumanEsophagusESCC4.04e-073.42e-010.0655
5495PPM1BP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.82e-124.33e-010.0875
5495PPM1BP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.31e-366.57e-010.1177
5495PPM1BP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.38e-175.52e-010.1323
5495PPM1BP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.40e-233.16e-010.1327
5495PPM1BP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.28e-172.64e-010.0889
5495PPM1BP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.66e-273.28e-010.1131
5495PPM1BP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.82e-233.90e-010.116
5495PPM1BP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.58e-136.31e-010.1426
5495PPM1BP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.21e-386.54e-010.1122
5495PPM1BP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-246.71e-010.1149
5495PPM1BP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.11e-314.49e-010.1153
5495PPM1BP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.16e-103.24e-010.1662
5495PPM1BP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-132.34e-010.1124
5495PPM1BP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.25e-181.37e-010.1617
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000961518EsophagusESCCresponse to virus238/8552367/187236.65e-143.32e-12238
GO:004354313EsophagusESCCprotein acylation165/8552243/187231.69e-127.14e-11165
GO:0043122110EsophagusESCCregulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling167/8552249/187236.11e-122.32e-10167
GO:000724919EsophagusESCCI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling183/8552281/187233.02e-111.01e-09183
GO:001605517EsophagusESCCWnt signaling pathway268/8552444/187232.32e-106.58e-09268
GO:019873817EsophagusESCCcell-cell signaling by wnt269/8552446/187232.41e-106.79e-09269
GO:00516075EsophagusESCCdefense response to virus171/8552265/187233.91e-101.05e-08171
GO:01405465EsophagusESCCdefense response to symbiont171/8552265/187233.91e-101.05e-08171
GO:001631110EsophagusESCCdephosphorylation251/8552417/187231.26e-092.99e-08251
GO:000647018EsophagusESCCprotein dephosphorylation177/8552281/187233.13e-096.72e-08177
GO:003011117EsophagusESCCregulation of Wnt signaling pathway194/8552328/187235.39e-077.14e-06194
GO:006007016EsophagusESCCcanonical Wnt signaling pathway180/8552303/187239.15e-071.17e-05180
GO:006082817EsophagusESCCregulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway153/8552253/187231.38e-061.67e-05153
GO:00028318EsophagusESCCregulation of response to biotic stimulus191/8552327/187232.12e-062.45e-05191
GO:000283212EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of response to biotic stimulus72/8552108/187238.36e-068.11e-0572
GO:00421573EsophagusESCClipoprotein metabolic process86/8552135/187231.78e-051.57e-0486
GO:00064973EsophagusESCCprotein lipidation62/855292/187232.08e-051.80e-0462
GO:00421583EsophagusESCClipoprotein biosynthetic process64/855296/187232.61e-052.20e-0464
GO:009026316EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway69/8552106/187234.22e-053.39e-0469
GO:003017716EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway87/8552140/187236.18e-054.73e-0487
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0401014Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa0401015Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa0401023Oral cavityEOLPMAPK signaling pathway68/1218302/84657.48e-053.40e-042.01e-0468
hsa0401033Oral cavityEOLPMAPK signaling pathway68/1218302/84657.48e-053.40e-042.01e-0468
hsa0401041Oral cavityNEOLPMAPK signaling pathway59/1112302/84659.40e-044.67e-032.94e-0359
hsa0401051Oral cavityNEOLPMAPK signaling pathway59/1112302/84659.40e-044.67e-032.94e-0359
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.821N>Tp.Trp274Leup.W274LO75688protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0)TCGA-A1-A0SN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyacSD
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.145N>Tp.Gly49Cysp.G49CO75688protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.962)TCGA-A7-A0DB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.953C>Tp.Ser318Leup.S318LO75688protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.035)TCGA-A8-A06Q-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationc.387N>Cp.Arg129Serp.R129SO75688protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.666)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationc.1242N>Ap.Met414Ilep.M414IO75688protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.06)benign(0.003)TCGA-AO-A0J5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVOther, specify in notesBisphosphonatezoledronicPD
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationc.1261N>Cp.Ala421Prop.A421PO75688protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)benign(0.401)TCGA-E2-A158-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyarimidexSD
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1019G>Ap.Arg340Hisp.R340HO75688protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.009)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1378C>Ap.Leu460Ilep.L460IO75688protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.12)benign(0.003)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1210N>Tp.Arg404Trpp.R404WO75688protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.984)TCGA-VS-A953-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PPM1BSNVMissense_Mutationrs758211363c.353N>Ap.Arg118Hisp.R118HO75688protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.255)TCGA-A6-6781-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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