Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PON2

Gene summary for PON2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PON2

Gene ID

5445

Gene nameparaoxonase 2
Gene AliasPON2
Cytomap7q21.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006725

UniProtAcc

A0A0J9YYG4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5445PON2LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.50e-026.18e-010.082
5445PON2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.43e-082.67e-010.0811
5445PON2LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC6.72e-046.60e-010.0514
5445PON2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC4.42e-086.60e-010.0667
5445PON2LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.57e-073.84e-010.067
5445PON2LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.90e-078.70e-010.068
5445PON2LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-025.38e-010.0845
5445PON2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.29e-096.73e-010.0875
5445PON2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.02e-561.05e+000.1177
5445PON2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.25e-328.69e-010.1323
5445PON2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.22e-307.32e-010.1327
5445PON2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.51e-458.84e-010.0889
5445PON2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.61e-185.69e-010.1131
5445PON2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.88e-509.56e-010.116
5445PON2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.59e-291.19e+000.1426
5445PON2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.24e-569.41e-010.1122
5445PON2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.19e-441.22e+000.1149
5445PON2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.92e-571.14e+000.1153
5445PON2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.82e-138.85e-010.1278
5445PON2P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.40e-131.11e+000.1662
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000223710EndometriumAEHresponse to molecule of bacterial origin65/2100363/187239.00e-051.30e-0365
GO:003249610EndometriumAEHresponse to lipopolysaccharide62/2100343/187239.82e-051.41e-0362
GO:00096159EndometriumAEHresponse to virus63/2100367/187233.81e-044.10e-0363
GO:00712229EndometriumAEHcellular response to lipopolysaccharide37/2100209/187233.30e-032.31e-0237
GO:00712169EndometriumAEHcellular response to biotic stimulus42/2100246/187233.65e-032.50e-0242
GO:00018198EndometriumAEHpositive regulation of cytokine production71/2100467/187234.76e-033.02e-0271
GO:00712199EndometriumAEHcellular response to molecule of bacterial origin37/2100221/187238.34e-034.56e-0237
GO:000223714EndometriumEECresponse to molecule of bacterial origin68/2168363/187233.96e-056.64e-0468
GO:003249614EndometriumEECresponse to lipopolysaccharide65/2168343/187234.04e-056.75e-0465
GO:000961513EndometriumEECresponse to virus66/2168367/187231.78e-042.20e-0366
GO:007122213EndometriumEECcellular response to lipopolysaccharide40/2168209/187239.31e-048.37e-0340
GO:007121613EndometriumEECcellular response to biotic stimulus45/2168246/187231.24e-031.03e-0245
GO:007121913EndometriumEECcellular response to molecule of bacterial origin40/2168221/187232.73e-031.97e-0240
GO:000181913EndometriumEECpositive regulation of cytokine production73/2168467/187234.64e-032.97e-0273
GO:0006979111EsophagusESCCresponse to oxidative stress303/8552446/187237.15e-221.30e-19303
GO:001943918EsophagusESCCaromatic compound catabolic process295/8552467/187231.09e-145.98e-13295
GO:000961518EsophagusESCCresponse to virus238/8552367/187236.65e-143.32e-12238
GO:00516075EsophagusESCCdefense response to virus171/8552265/187233.91e-101.05e-08171
GO:01405465EsophagusESCCdefense response to symbiont171/8552265/187233.91e-101.05e-08171
GO:000963620EsophagusESCCresponse to toxic substance150/8552262/187231.00e-047.12e-04150
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PON2SNVMissense_Mutationc.396C>Ap.Asn132Lysp.N132KQ15165protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AO-A03O-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PON2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.102_103insTATTGTATTCTCACATCCTATTGACCCAAACTTAGACATATp.Glu35TyrfsTer8p.E35Yfs*8Q15165protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PON2SNVMissense_Mutationc.333N>Gp.Phe111Leup.F111LQ15165protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.118)TCGA-C5-A1BQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
PON2SNVMissense_Mutationc.139G>Ap.Gly47Argp.G47RQ15165protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.879)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PON2SNVMissense_Mutationc.619N>Cp.Tyr207Hisp.Y207HQ15165protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PON2SNVMissense_Mutationc.261G>Tp.Met87Ilep.M87IQ15165protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.003)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
PON2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.743N>Gp.Glu248Glyp.E248GQ15165protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.572)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PON2SNVMissense_Mutationc.860N>Ap.Gly287Aspp.G287DQ15165protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.865)TCGA-CK-5913-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PON2SNVMissense_Mutationc.442G>Ap.Ala148Thrp.A148TQ15165protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.039)TCGA-AG-A014-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PON2deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.195delTp.Phe65LeufsTer5p.F65Lfs*5Q15165protein_codingTCGA-G4-6588-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5445PON2DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEantidepressants
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