Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PMAIP1

Gene summary for PMAIP1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PMAIP1

Gene ID

5366

Gene namephorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1
Gene AliasAPR
Cytomap18q21.32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001666

UniProtAcc

A0A0S2Z490


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5366PMAIP1GSM4909280HumanBreastPrecancer4.79e-035.32e-010.0305
5366PMAIP1GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC1.57e-257.28e-01-0.0288
5366PMAIP1GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC1.20e-03-3.68e-010.1081
5366PMAIP1GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC5.61e-074.21e-010.2057
5366PMAIP1GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC9.55e-06-4.00e-010.2096
5366PMAIP1GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC3.86e-06-4.25e-010.1753
5366PMAIP1GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC8.31e-13-4.30e-010.2022
5366PMAIP1GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.81e-07-3.20e-010.1524
5366PMAIP1GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.25e-09-2.50e-010.1517
5366PMAIP1GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC4.61e-02-2.93e-010.1564
5366PMAIP1GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.55e-03-3.30e-010.1569
5366PMAIP1GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC2.53e-19-4.48e-010.1534
5366PMAIP1GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC4.33e-13-4.03e-010.1552
5366PMAIP1GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC5.48e-20-4.35e-010.1563
5366PMAIP1GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC4.22e-03-4.29e-010.1575
5366PMAIP1GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC9.42e-04-4.56e-020.1559
5366PMAIP1NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS1.32e-06-3.82e-010.2021
5366PMAIP1NCCBC3HumanBreastDCIS2.85e-12-4.19e-010.1198
5366PMAIP1NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS9.09e-05-1.48e-010.2046
5366PMAIP1P1HumanBreastIDC1.23e-10-3.25e-010.1527
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00971939BreastPrecancerintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway59/1080288/187238.07e-183.60e-1559
GO:20012339BreastPrecancerregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway65/1080356/187237.70e-173.17e-1465
GO:20012429BreastPrecancerregulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway41/1080164/187236.48e-162.31e-1341
GO:00525479BreastPrecancerregulation of peptidase activity71/1080461/187232.72e-146.94e-1271
GO:00525489BreastPrecancerregulation of endopeptidase activity67/1080432/187231.06e-132.36e-1167
GO:00362939BreastPrecancerresponse to decreased oxygen levels53/1080322/187234.09e-126.84e-1053
GO:00016669BreastPrecancerresponse to hypoxia51/1080307/187237.33e-121.11e-0951
GO:00704829BreastPrecancerresponse to oxygen levels55/1080347/187237.47e-121.11e-0955
GO:20001169BreastPrecancerregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity43/1080235/187231.30e-111.83e-0943
GO:00068398BreastPrecancermitochondrial transport45/1080254/187231.37e-111.88e-0945
GO:00432819BreastPrecancerregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process40/1080209/187231.59e-112.07e-0940
GO:00362948BreastPrecancercellular response to decreased oxygen levels31/1080161/187232.61e-092.11e-0731
GO:00714538BreastPrecancercellular response to oxygen levels32/1080177/187237.32e-095.52e-0732
GO:00458629BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of proteolysis51/1080372/187237.77e-095.70e-0751
GO:00714565BreastPrecancercellular response to hypoxia29/1080151/187238.98e-096.50e-0729
GO:20012445BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway17/108058/187231.59e-081.12e-0617
GO:00109529BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of peptidase activity33/1080197/187233.01e-081.89e-0633
GO:00086378BreastPrecancerapoptotic mitochondrial changes23/1080107/187233.44e-082.12e-0623
GO:00349769BreastPrecancerresponse to endoplasmic reticulum stress38/1080256/187237.89e-084.60e-0638
GO:00518816BreastPrecancerregulation of mitochondrial membrane potential18/108074/187231.45e-077.82e-0618
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa042108BreastPrecancerApoptosis25/684136/84657.61e-056.87e-045.26e-0425
hsa052036BreastPrecancerViral carcinogenesis27/684204/84657.19e-034.06e-023.11e-0227
hsa0421013BreastPrecancerApoptosis25/684136/84657.61e-056.87e-045.26e-0425
hsa0520312BreastPrecancerViral carcinogenesis27/684204/84657.19e-034.06e-023.11e-0227
hsa0421022BreastIDCApoptosis31/867136/84651.34e-051.61e-041.20e-0431
hsa0520322BreastIDCViral carcinogenesis34/867204/84652.82e-031.86e-021.39e-0234
hsa041157BreastIDCp53 signaling pathway16/86774/84652.86e-031.86e-021.39e-0216
hsa052109BreastIDCColorectal cancer17/86786/84655.70e-033.13e-022.34e-0217
hsa0421032BreastIDCApoptosis31/867136/84651.34e-051.61e-041.20e-0431
hsa0520332BreastIDCViral carcinogenesis34/867204/84652.82e-031.86e-021.39e-0234
hsa0411512BreastIDCp53 signaling pathway16/86774/84652.86e-031.86e-021.39e-0216
hsa0521014BreastIDCColorectal cancer17/86786/84655.70e-033.13e-022.34e-0217
hsa0421041BreastDCISApoptosis29/846136/84655.92e-055.97e-044.40e-0429
hsa0520341BreastDCISViral carcinogenesis34/846204/84651.88e-031.27e-029.33e-0334
hsa0411521BreastDCISp53 signaling pathway16/84674/84652.23e-031.47e-021.08e-0216
hsa0521024BreastDCISColorectal cancer16/84686/84651.03e-024.50e-023.32e-0216
hsa0421051BreastDCISApoptosis29/846136/84655.92e-055.97e-044.40e-0429
hsa052035BreastDCISViral carcinogenesis34/846204/84651.88e-031.27e-029.33e-0334
hsa0411531BreastDCISp53 signaling pathway16/84674/84652.23e-031.47e-021.08e-0216
hsa0521034BreastDCISColorectal cancer16/84686/84651.03e-024.50e-023.32e-0216
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PMAIP1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4C>Tp.Pro2Serp.P2SQ13794protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.561)TCGA-22-5479-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinSD
PMAIP1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.97G>Ap.Gly33Argp.G33RQ13794protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-CR-7383-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapypaclitaxelPR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5366PMAIP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEBORTEZOMIBBORTEZOMIB16024631
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