Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PLPP5

Gene summary for PLPP5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PLPP5

Gene ID

84513

Gene namephospholipid phosphatase 5
Gene AliasDPPL1
Cytomap8p11.23
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006629

UniProtAcc

A0A140VK38


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
84513PLPP5GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC4.97e-103.26e-010.21
84513PLPP5GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC2.83e-257.80e-010.1517
84513PLPP5GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC2.28e-336.30e-010.1551
84513PLPP5GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC4.38e-134.17e-010.1636
84513PLPP5GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC9.16e-144.67e-010.158
84513PLPP5GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC8.89e-04-1.38e-010.1534
84513PLPP5GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC8.26e-216.57e-010.1355
84513PLPP5GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC6.58e-091.53e-030.1563
84513PLPP5brca2HumanBreastPrecancer1.75e-062.31e-01-0.024
84513PLPP5M1HumanBreastIDC6.18e-074.62e-010.1577
84513PLPP5NCCBC2HumanBreastDCIS9.47e-065.20e-010.1554
84513PLPP5NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS1.44e-03-8.78e-020.2046
84513PLPP5P1HumanBreastIDC2.87e-057.69e-030.1527
84513PLPP5P2HumanBreastIDC9.09e-126.46e-010.21
84513PLPP5DCIS2HumanBreastDCIS1.32e-591.99e-010.0085
84513PLPP5LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.75e-065.02e-010.082
84513PLPP5LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.91e-113.08e-010.0811
84513PLPP5LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-064.28e-010.0667
84513PLPP5LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.04e-082.94e-010.067
84513PLPP5LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.81e-021.24e-010.0595
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001631110EsophagusESCCdephosphorylation251/8552417/187231.26e-092.99e-08251
GO:00066446EsophagusESCCphospholipid metabolic process218/8552383/187235.37e-065.59e-05218
GO:00302586EsophagusESCClipid modification116/8552212/187234.90e-031.89e-02116
GO:003025811LiverCirrhoticlipid modification75/4634212/187233.33e-042.87e-0375
GO:001631111LiverCirrhoticdephosphorylation130/4634417/187231.58e-031.03e-02130
GO:00066444LiverHCCphospholipid metabolic process214/7958383/187237.25e-081.48e-06214
GO:001631121LiverHCCdephosphorylation230/7958417/187231.00e-071.96e-06230
GO:003025821LiverHCClipid modification123/7958212/187233.50e-064.58e-05123
GO:00163119Oral cavityOSCCdephosphorylation220/7305417/187236.33e-091.34e-07220
GO:00066445Oral cavityOSCCphospholipid metabolic process175/7305383/187234.21e-031.71e-02175
GO:00163118ProstateBPHdephosphorylation98/3107417/187231.53e-041.35e-0398
GO:001631113ProstateTumordephosphorylation98/3246417/187237.31e-045.08e-0398
GO:001631116ThyroidPTCdephosphorylation174/5968417/187231.20e-051.31e-04174
GO:001631117ThyroidATCdephosphorylation179/6293417/187233.88e-053.15e-04179
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa005615LiverHCCGlycerolipid metabolism41/402063/84653.59e-031.12e-026.22e-0341
hsa0056112LiverHCCGlycerolipid metabolism41/402063/84653.59e-031.12e-026.22e-0341
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PLPP5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.160T>Gp.Tyr54Aspp.Y54DQ8NEB5protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.284)TCGA-BH-A0DI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinCR
PLPP5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.164N>Cp.Phe55Serp.F55SQ8NEB5protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.017)TCGA-C8-A1HO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
PLPP5insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.398_399insCACTGGCAAGGTAAGp.Met133delinsIleThrGlyLysValArgp.M133delinsITGKVRQ8NEB5protein_codingTCGA-AO-A03R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PLPP5SNVMissense_Mutationrs865872661c.196N>Ap.Leu66Ilep.L66IQ8NEB5protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.027)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PLPP5SNVMissense_Mutationc.427N>Ap.Glu143Lysp.E143KQ8NEB5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-A6-6648-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinPD
PLPP5SNVMissense_Mutationrs773079258c.343C>Tp.Arg115Cysp.R115CQ8NEB5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-3877-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PLPP5SNVMissense_Mutationc.231N>Gp.Phe77Leup.F77LQ8NEB5protein_codingtolerated(0.56)benign(0.001)TCGA-CA-6718-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PLPP5deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.418delNp.Val140TrpfsTer2p.V140Wfs*2Q8NEB5protein_codingTCGA-AU-6004-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PLPP5SNVMissense_Mutationrs761573701c.590N>Cp.Val197Alap.V197AQ8NEB5protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.01)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PLPP5SNVMissense_Mutationrs757419576c.76N>Tp.Val26Leup.V26LQ8NEB5protein_codingtolerated(0.58)benign(0.006)TCGA-AX-A2H2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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