Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PLA2G15

Gene summary for PLA2G15

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PLA2G15

Gene ID

23659

Gene namephospholipase A2 group XV
Gene AliasACS
Cytomap16q22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

Q8NCC3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
23659PLA2G15C04HumanOral cavityOSCC1.65e-042.88e-010.2633
23659PLA2G15C21HumanOral cavityOSCC1.15e-266.54e-010.2678
23659PLA2G15C30HumanOral cavityOSCC4.39e-196.42e-010.3055
23659PLA2G15C43HumanOral cavityOSCC1.93e-051.27e-010.1704
23659PLA2G15C46HumanOral cavityOSCC1.03e-041.60e-010.1673
23659PLA2G15C51HumanOral cavityOSCC3.84e-083.45e-010.2674
23659PLA2G15C57HumanOral cavityOSCC1.10e-021.45e-010.1679
23659PLA2G15C06HumanOral cavityOSCC2.18e-034.39e-010.2699
23659PLA2G15C08HumanOral cavityOSCC3.50e-028.62e-020.1919
23659PLA2G15SYSMH2HumanOral cavityOSCC1.86e-041.50e-010.2326
23659PLA2G15SYSMH3HumanOral cavityOSCC8.17e-122.13e-010.2442
23659PLA2G15SYSMH6HumanOral cavityOSCC3.50e-028.65e-020.1275
23659PLA2G15PTC01HumanThyroidPTC1.34e-032.81e-020.1899
23659PLA2G15PTC06HumanThyroidPTC3.24e-061.67e-010.2057
23659PLA2G15PTC07HumanThyroidPTC4.17e-119.56e-020.2044
23659PLA2G15ATC09HumanThyroidATC1.20e-042.19e-010.2871
23659PLA2G15ATC12HumanThyroidATC8.64e-111.54e-010.34
23659PLA2G15ATC13HumanThyroidATC3.16e-106.68e-020.34
23659PLA2G15ATC1HumanThyroidATC1.51e-052.60e-010.2878
23659PLA2G15ATC2HumanThyroidATC4.71e-077.10e-010.34
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00066432Oral cavityOSCCmembrane lipid metabolic process111/7305203/187234.02e-064.69e-05111
GO:00090627Oral cavityOSCCfatty acid catabolic process59/7305100/187233.99e-053.48e-0459
GO:00066651Oral cavityOSCCsphingolipid metabolic process84/7305155/187238.64e-056.61e-0484
GO:00066317Oral cavityOSCCfatty acid metabolic process186/7305390/187232.65e-041.69e-03186
GO:00723296Oral cavityOSCCmonocarboxylic acid catabolic process66/7305122/187235.02e-042.95e-0366
GO:00442826Oral cavityOSCCsmall molecule catabolic process174/7305376/187232.25e-031.00e-02174
GO:00442426Oral cavityOSCCcellular lipid catabolic process104/7305214/187232.61e-031.15e-02104
GO:00066445Oral cavityOSCCphospholipid metabolic process175/7305383/187234.21e-031.71e-02175
GO:0006672Oral cavityOSCCceramide metabolic process53/7305102/187235.28e-032.06e-0253
GO:00065756Oral cavityOSCCcellular modified amino acid metabolic process91/7305188/187235.33e-032.07e-0291
GO:000657513ThyroidPTCcellular modified amino acid metabolic process85/5968188/187238.29e-057.01e-0485
GO:000657522ThyroidATCcellular modified amino acid metabolic process82/6293188/187232.60e-031.20e-0282
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa041425Oral cavityOSCCLysosome87/3704132/84651.97e-071.35e-066.86e-0787
hsa0414212Oral cavityOSCCLysosome87/3704132/84651.97e-071.35e-066.86e-0787
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PLA2G15SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.373N>Cp.Glu125Glnp.E125QQ8NCC3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
PLA2G15SNVMissense_Mutationc.734N>Gp.Asn245Serp.N245SQ8NCC3protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.137)TCGA-AR-A1AU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PLA2G15SNVMissense_Mutationrs140788278c.713N>Ap.Arg238Hisp.R238HQ8NCC3protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.147)TCGA-C8-A8HP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
PLA2G15SNVMissense_Mutationrs749431362c.740G>Ap.Arg247Glnp.R247QQ8NCC3protein_codingtolerated(0.24)possibly_damaging(0.821)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PLA2G15SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.230T>Gp.Leu77Argp.L77RQ8NCC3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-VS-A9U6-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
PLA2G15SNVMissense_Mutationc.217N>Cp.Phe73Leup.F73LQ8NCC3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AA-3811-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PLA2G15SNVMissense_Mutationrs777652754c.959C>Tp.Ala320Valp.A320VQ8NCC3protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.012)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PLA2G15SNVMissense_Mutationc.1219C>Tp.Arg407Cysp.R407CQ8NCC3protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0)TCGA-CM-4743-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapycapecitabineSD
PLA2G15SNVMissense_Mutationc.566G>Ap.Gly189Glup.G189EQ8NCC3protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.852)TCGA-NH-A8F8-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyfluorouracilPD
PLA2G15insertionFrame_Shift_Insrs763871300c.688_689insGp.Val233ArgfsTer47p.V233Rfs*47Q8NCC3protein_codingTCGA-G4-6309-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyxelodaPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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